entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-53-2031-00"
socCode = "53-2031.00"
title = "Flight Attendants"
summary = "Monitor safety of the aircraft cabin. Provide services to airline passengers, explain safety information, serve food and beverages, and respond to emergency incidents."
aliases = ["Flight Attendant", "In-Flight Crew Member", "International Flight Attendant", "Purser", "Inflight Services Flight Attendant", "Aircraft Cabin Agent", "Airline Attendant", "Airline Flight Attendant", "Airline Hostess", "Airline Stewardess", "Airplane Flight Attendant", "Cabin Attendant"]
emergingTasks = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "2"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed"
education = "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not."
experience = "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training."
svpRange = "(Below 6.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 70.27

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 12.35

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 10.41

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 3.48

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 2.65

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 0.84

[educationLevel]
category = "High school diploma or equivalent"
slug = "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"

[market]
medianWage = 67130
meanWage = 78950
pct10Wage = 34030
pct25Wage = 52280
pct75Wage = 98160
pct90Wage = 138040
employment = 130110
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 3

[[industries.top]]
naics = "48-49"
slug = "48-49"
title = "Transportation and Warehousing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 128630
medianWage = 67350
lq = 20.62

[[industries.top]]
naics = "52"
slug = "52"
title = "Finance and Insurance"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 122040

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 81690

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "48-49"
slug = "48-49"
title = "Transportation and Warehousing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 128630
lq = 20.62

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 42
percentile = 40
band = "Moderate"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 26
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 24
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 77
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.35
percentile = 41
band = "Moderate"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.14583333333333331
beta = 0.16666666666666666
gamma = 0.1875

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 9.2
growthPercentile = 91
direction = "Growing fast"
annualOpeningsThousands = 19.8
annualOpeningsPercentile = 78
employment2024Thousands = 130.8
employment2034Thousands = 142.9

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -0.7621183
percentile = 26
band = "Low"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.1875
percentile = 24
band = "Low"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.2386125523145448
percentile = 77
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Answer passengers' questions about flights, aircraft, weather, travel routes and services, arrival times, or schedules."
usagePercent = 0.005032681618181743
importance = 3.6

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 1
taskCount = 2
totalSample = 65
autonomyMedian = 3
dominantCollaboration = "learning"
automationShare = 40
augmentationShare = 44
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 44

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 40

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 98

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Answer passengers' questions about flights, aircraft, weather, travel routes and services, arrival times, or schedules."
usagePercent = 0.005000625078134767
collaboration = "learning"
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 50

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Answer passengers' questions about flights, aircraft, weather, travel routes and services, arrival times, or schedules."
humanNeededPercent = 98
sampleCount = 50

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Teach me how to answer passengers' questions about flights, aircraft, weather, travel routes and services, arrival times, or schedules, then check my work as I try it myself."
collaboration = "learning"

[counts]
tasks = 25
skills = 37
capabilities = 120
tools = 12
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "6330592932dd583a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Verify that first aid kits and other emergency equipment, including fire extinguishers and oxygen bottles, are in working order."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Announce and demonstrate safety and emergency procedures, such as the use of oxygen masks, seat belts, and life jackets."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.3.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor passenger behavior to identify threats to the safety of the crew and other passengers."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Walk aisles of planes to verify that passengers have complied with federal regulations prior to takeoffs and landings."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Direct and assist passengers in emergency procedures, such as evacuating a plane following an emergency landing."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare passengers and aircraft for landing, following procedures."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.3.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Administer first aid to passengers in distress."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Determine special assistance needs of passengers, such as small children, the elderly, or persons with disabilities."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Attend preflight briefings concerning weather, altitudes, routes, emergency procedures, crew coordination, lengths of flights, food and beverage services offered, and numbers of passengers."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Reassure passengers when situations, such as turbulence, are encountered."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Check to ensure that food, beverages, blankets, reading material, emergency equipment, and other supplies are aboard and are in adequate supply."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Announce flight delays and descent preparations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.3.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor patron activities to identify problems or potential problems."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor activities of individuals to ensure safety or compliance with rules."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain surveillance of individuals or establishments."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Assist others during emergencies."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Provide transportation information to passengers or customers."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.3.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect aircraft or aircraft components."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Provide first aid or rescue assistance in emergencies."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Receive information or instructions for performing work assignments."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Resolve issues affecting transportation operations."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor availability of equipment or supplies."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Assist customers to ensure comfort or safety."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Verify information or specifications."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Assist passengers during vehicle boarding."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect facilities to ensure compliance with safety, quality, or service standards."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Clean vehicles or vehicle components."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate communications equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Record operational details of travel."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Collect fares or payment from customers."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Sell products or services."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.6.b"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.51

[[capabilities]]
name = "Public Safety and Security"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.48

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.45

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Service Orientation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Transportation"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.49

[[capabilities]]
name = "Psychology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.34

[[capabilities]]
name = "Geography"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Auditory Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.2

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Perceptual Speed"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Extent Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Far Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Personnel and Human Resources"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.04

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Persuasion"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Trunk Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Gross Body Equilibrium"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Windows"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Outlook"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Outlook"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Windows"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "AD OPT Altitude"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Arkitektia Flight Itinerary"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Bid Assistant"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "IBM Lotus LearningSpace"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SBS International Maestro Suite"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ValtamTech Flight Crew Log"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 4.96

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 4.94

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.89

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 4.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 4.85

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 4.72

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 4.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 4.57

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.53

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.53

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 4.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 4.47

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 4.46

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 4.46

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 4.41

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 4.39

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Radiation"
value = 4.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 4.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 4.18

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 4.17

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 4.07

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Disease or Infections"
value = 4.04

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.99

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 3.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.8

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 3.68

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 3.35

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.34

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions"
value = 3.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Whole Body Vibration"
value = 3.3

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 3.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 3.16

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 3.08

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance"
value = 3.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 3.05

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 10

[[personFit]]
name = "Integrity"
family = "work_style"
value = 9

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 8

[[personFit]]
name = "Cooperation"
family = "work_style"
value = 7

[[personFit]]
name = "Personal Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.05

[[personFit]]
name = "Social Orientation"
family = "work_style"
value = 6

[[personFit]]
name = "Self-Control"
family = "work_style"
value = 5

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.41

[[personFit]]
name = "Social"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.19

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.04

[[personFit]]
name = "Stress Tolerance"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Enterprising"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.63

[[personFit]]
name = "Public Speaking"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.31

[[personFit]]
name = "Protective Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.1

[[personFit]]
name = "Empathy"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.93

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-6061.00"
slug = "role-53-6061-00"
title = "Passenger Attendants"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "43-4181.00"
slug = "role-43-4181-00"
title = "Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-1044.00"
slug = "role-53-1044-00"
title = "First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-2022.00"
slug = "role-53-2022-00"
title = "Airfield Operations Specialists"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "39-6011.00"
slug = "role-39-6011-00"
title = "Baggage Porters and Bellhops"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "33-9093.00"
slug = "role-33-9093-00"
title = "Transportation Security Screeners"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-1041.00"
slug = "role-53-1041-00"
title = "Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-2021.00"
slug = "role-53-2021-00"
title = "Air Traffic Controllers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "39-3031.00"
slug = "role-39-3031-00"
title = "Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "39-3093.00"
slug = "role-39-3093-00"
title = "Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-2011.00"
slug = "role-53-2011-00"
title = "Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-2012.00"
slug = "role-53-2012-00"
title = "Commercial Pilots"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Supply Chain & Transportation"
slug = "supply-chain-transportation"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Transportation and Materials Moving"
slug = "transportation-and-materials-moving"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.35
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -0.7621183
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = -1.864235
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -0.3649124
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
