{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-53-2021-00",
  "socCode": "53-2021.00",
  "title": "Air Traffic Controllers",
  "summary": "Control air traffic on and within vicinity of airport, and movement of air traffic between altitude sectors and control centers, according to established procedures and policies. Authorize, regulate, and control commercial airline flights according to government or company regulations to expedite and ensure flight safety.",
  "aliases": [
    "Air Traffic Control Specialist (ATCS)",
    "Air Traffic Controller (ATC)",
    "Certified Professional Controller (CPC)",
    "Enroute Air Traffic Controller (Enroute ATC)",
    "Center Air Traffic Controller (Center ATC)",
    "Control Tower Operator",
    "Radar Air Traffic Controller",
    "Terminal Air Traffic Control Specialist (Terminal ATC Specialist)",
    "Tower Air Traffic Controller (Tower ATC)",
    "Access Control Specialist",
    "Air Route Controller",
    "Air Route Traffic Controller"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Inform pilots about nearby planes or potentially hazardous conditions, such as weather, speed and direction of wind, or visibility problems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Issue landing and take-off authorizations or instructions.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Provide flight path changes or directions to emergency landing fields for pilots traveling in bad weather or in emergency situations.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.e"
    },
    {
      "text": "Transfer control of departing flights to traffic control centers and accept control of arriving flights.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Alert airport emergency services in cases of emergency or when aircraft are experiencing difficulties.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Monitor or direct the movement of aircraft within an assigned air space or on the ground at airports to minimize delays and maximize safety.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Direct pilots to runways when space is available or direct them to maintain a traffic pattern until there is space for them to land.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.r"
    },
    {
      "text": "Monitor aircraft within a specific airspace, using radar, computer equipment, or visual references.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Direct ground traffic, including taxiing aircraft, maintenance or baggage vehicles, or airport workers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.r"
    },
    {
      "text": "Contact pilots by radio to provide meteorological, navigational, or other information.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain radio or telephone contact with adjacent control towers, terminal control units, or other area control centers to coordinate aircraft movement.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Determine the timing or procedures for flight vector changes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.b"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Monitor, direct, or sequence the movement of aircraft within an assigned air space or on the ground at airports to minimize delays and maximize safety."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Communicate with others to coordinate vehicle movement.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor vehicle movement or location.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct vehicle traffic.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.r"
    },
    {
      "name": "Notify others of emergencies, problems, or hazards.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Respond to transportation emergencies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate flight control or management activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adjust routes or speeds as necessary.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct emergency management activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor surroundings to detect potential hazards.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Compile operational data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate communications equipment or systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Meet with coworkers to communicate work orders or plans.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Choose optimal transportation routes or speeds.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan flight operations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Review documents or materials for compliance with policies or regulations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Record operational details of travel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Train transportation or material moving personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.d"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Speed of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Perceptual Speed",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Sharing",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Far Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.93
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Auditory Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Acrobat",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Acrobat",
      "category": "Document management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Advanced technologies and oceanic procedures ATOP",
      "category": "Expert system software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Automated radar terminal systems ARTS",
      "category": "Expert system software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Center TRACON automation systems CTAS",
      "category": "Expert system software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Direct-to-tool software",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "En route descent advisor EDA",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Expedite departure path EDP software",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Final approach spacing tool FAST",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Flight simulation software",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Multi-center traffic management advisor McTMA",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Really Simple Syndication RSS",
      "category": "Web page creation and editing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Traffic management advisor TMA software",
      "category": "Flight control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 4.93
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 4.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 4.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 4.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 4.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 4.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 4.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 3.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 3.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.08
    },
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 2.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 2.53
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 2.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 2.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to High Places",
      "value": 2.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 1.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Radiation",
      "value": 1.69
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 1.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 1.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People",
      "value": 1.36
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 1.29
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "3",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.",
    "experience": "Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.",
    "svpRange": "(6.0 to < 7.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 36.14
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 20.79
      },
      {
        "label": "Bachelor's Degree",
        "percentage": 20.12
      },
      {
        "label": "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)",
        "percentage": 14.13
      },
      {
        "label": "Some College Courses",
        "percentage": 5.63
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate",
        "percentage": 1.82
      },
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 1.36
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 10
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 9
    },
    {
      "name": "Integrity",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 8
    },
    {
      "name": "Cautiousness",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Achievement Orientation",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 6
    },
    {
      "name": "Self-Control",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 4.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 4.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Enterprising",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 4.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Stress Tolerance",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Protective Service",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Adaptability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Management/Administration",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.69
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Self-Confidence",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.44
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "53-2022.00",
      "slug": "role-53-2022-00",
      "title": "Airfield Operations Specialists",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-2012.00",
      "slug": "role-53-2012-00",
      "title": "Commercial Pilots",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-2011.00",
      "slug": "role-53-2011-00",
      "title": "Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-4031.00",
      "slug": "role-53-4031-00",
      "title": "Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-1041.00",
      "slug": "role-53-1041-00",
      "title": "Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-6041.00",
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