{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-51-9197-00",
  "socCode": "51-9197.00",
  "title": "Tire Builders",
  "summary": "Operate machines to build tires.",
  "aliases": [
    "Retread Technician",
    "Tire Builder",
    "Tire Retreader",
    "Tire Technician",
    "Buffer",
    "Recapper",
    "Retread Associate",
    "Retreader",
    "Tire Assembler",
    "Tread Builder Operator",
    "Automobile Tire Builder (Auto Tire Builder)",
    "Automobile Tire Recapper (Auto Tire Recapper)"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Place tires into molds for new tread.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Fit inner tubes and final layers of rubber onto tires.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.aj"
    },
    {
      "text": "Buff tires according to specifications for width and undertread depth.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.o"
    },
    {
      "text": "Build semi-raw rubber treads onto buffed tire casings to prepare tires for vulcanization in recapping or retreading processes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.aj"
    },
    {
      "text": "Brush or spray solvents onto plies to ensure adhesion, and repeat process as specified, alternating direction of each ply to strengthen tires.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ag"
    },
    {
      "text": "Start rollers that bond tread and plies as drums revolve.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.aj"
    },
    {
      "text": "Align treads with guides, start drums to wind treads onto plies, and slice ends.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Inspect worn tires for faults, cracks, cuts, and nail holes, and to determine if tires are suitable for retreading.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Measure tires to determine mold size requirements.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Trim excess rubber and imperfections during retreading processes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Roll hand rollers over rebuilt casings, exerting pressure to ensure adhesion between camelbacks and casings.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.aj"
    },
    {
      "text": "Fill cuts and holes in tires, using hot rubber.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.am"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Assemble tires.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.aj"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inspect items for damage or defects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Align parts or workpieces to ensure proper assembly.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ao"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mount attachments or tools onto production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Load materials into production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clean workpieces or finished products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apply protective or decorative finishes to workpieces or products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ag"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apply solutions to production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ag"
    },
    {
      "name": "Fill cracks, imperfections, or holes in products or workpieces.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.am"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure product or material dimensions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Trim excess material from workpieces.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mount materials or workpieces onto production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Smooth surfaces with abrasive materials or tools.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.o"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Rate Control",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Operation and Control",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Reaction Time",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Static Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Stamina",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Auditory Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Perceptual Speed",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Response Orientation",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Dynamic Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Gross Body Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Project",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Project Management Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Industrial Control Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Project",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "IBM Lotus Notes",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Programmable logic controller PLC software",
      "category": "Industrial control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Web browser software",
      "category": "Internet browser software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 4.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 4.66
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 4.64
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 4.47
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 4.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 4.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 3.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 3.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 3.53
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.37
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 2.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 2.85
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment",
      "value": 2.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 2.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance",
      "value": 2.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 2.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to High Places",
      "value": 2.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 2.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 2.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 2.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 2.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 2.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 2.09
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "2",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.",
    "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.",
    "svpRange": "(Below 6.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 66.45
      },
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 26.13
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 6.89
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Doctoral Training",
        "percentage": 0.53
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Cautiousness",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.56
    },
    {
      "name": "Construction/Woodwork",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Management/Administration",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.11
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics/Statistics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Accounting",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.05
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "49-3093.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3093-00",
      "title": "Tire Repairers and Changers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9195.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9195-00",
      "title": "Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-4072.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4072-00",
      "title": "Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-2051.00",
      "slug": "role-51-2051-00",
      "title": "Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-2031.00",
      "slug": "role-51-2031-00",
      "title": "Engine and Other Machine Assemblers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-4071.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4071-00",
      "title": "Foundry Mold and Coremakers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9022.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9022-00",
      "title": "Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3021.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3021-00",
      "title": "Automotive Body and Related Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-2041.00",
      "slug": "role-51-2041-00",
      "title": "Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9124.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9124-00",
      "title": "Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-2011.00",
      "slug": "role-51-2011-00",
      "title": "Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2131.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2131-00",
      "title": "Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Advanced Manufacturing",
      "slug": "advanced-manufacturing"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "High school diploma or equivalent",
    "slug": "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [],
  "market": {
    "medianWage": 55580,
    "meanWage": 56230,
    "pct10Wage": 39990,
    "pct25Wage": 48740,
    "pct75Wage": 65410,
    "pct90Wage": 70250,
    "employment": 20970,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "31-33",
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        "naics": "44-45",
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        "note": "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."
      },
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        "source": "eloundou_gamma",
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        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
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      "note": "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."
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        "source": "dingel_neiman",
        "version": "dingel-neiman-workathome"
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        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "version": "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"
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        "source": "frey_osborne",
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        "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai",
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        "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts",
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    "dataset": "gold.onet_role_starter_surface",
    "version": "30.3",
    "generatedAt": "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00",
    "contentHash": "5938cf99599a666c"
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}
