entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-51-9141-00"
socCode = "51-9141.00"
title = "Semiconductor Processing Technicians"
summary = "Perform any or all of the following functions in the manufacture of electronic semiconductors: load semiconductor material into furnace; saw formed ingots into segments; load individual segment into crystal growing chamber and monitor controls; locate crystal axis in ingot using x-ray equipment and saw ingots into wafers; and clean, polish, and load wafers into series of special purpose furnaces, chemical baths, and equipment used to form circuitry and change conductive properties."
aliases = ["Diffusion Operator", "Manufacturing Technician", "Process Technician", "Wafer Fabrication Operator", "Device Processing Engineer", "Manufacture Specialist", "Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition Engineer (MOCVD Engineer)", "Probe Operator", "Charge Preparation Technician", "Chemical Etch Operator", "Circuit Recorder", "Crystal Cutter"]
emergingTasks = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "2"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed"
education = "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not."
experience = "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training."
svpRange = "(Below 6.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 83.85

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 11.72

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 2.34

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 1.32

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 0.45

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Doctoral Training"
percentage = 0.15

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 0.09

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 0.08

[educationLevel]
category = "High school diploma or equivalent"
slug = "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"

[market]
medianWage = 51180
meanWage = 59640
pct10Wage = 35980
pct25Wage = 45320
pct75Wage = 74640
pct90Wage = 87190
employment = 32150
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 4

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 31480
medianWage = 51420
lq = 11.83

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 360
medianWage = 63790
lq = 0.16

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 180
medianWage = 44470
lq = 0.33

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 46000

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 31480
lq = 11.83

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 180
lq = 0.33

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 360
lq = 0.16

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageTasks = []

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 29
percentile = 28
band = "Low"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 30
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 31
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 27
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.88
percentile = 75
band = "High"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.1875
beta = 0.234375
gamma = 0.28125

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 10.9
growthPercentile = 93
direction = "Growing fast"
annualOpeningsThousands = 3.9
annualOpeningsPercentile = 42
employment2024Thousands = 31.9
employment2034Thousands = 35.4

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -0.6372312
percentile = 30
band = "Low"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.28125
percentile = 31
band = "Low"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.08959412351155084
percentile = 27
band = "Low"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[counts]
tasks = 20
skills = 37
capabilities = 120
tools = 11
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "57704b3f200b1ecd"

[[tasks]]
text = "Manipulate valves, switches, and buttons, or key commands into control panels to start semiconductor processing cycles."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.1.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Maintain processing, production, and inspection information and reports."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Inspect materials, components, or products for surface defects and measure circuitry, using electronic test equipment, precision measuring instruments, microscope, and standard procedures."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Set, adjust, and readjust computerized or mechanical equipment controls to regulate power level, temperature, vacuum, and rotation speed of furnace, according to crystal growing specifications."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Etch, lap, polish, or grind wafers or ingots to form circuitry and change conductive properties, using etching, lapping, polishing, or grinding equipment."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Clean semiconductor wafers using cleaning equipment, such as chemical baths, automatic wafer cleaners, or blow-off wands."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Study work orders, instructions, formulas, and processing charts to determine specifications and sequence of operations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Load semiconductor material into furnace."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor operation and adjust controls of processing machines and equipment to produce compositions with specific electronic properties, using computer terminals."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Load and unload equipment chambers and transport finished product to storage or to area for further processing."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Count, sort, and weigh processed items."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Calculate etching time based on thickness of material to be removed from wafers or crystals."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Enter commands, instructions, or specifications into equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.1.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Record operational or production data."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Measure dimensions of completed products or workpieces to verify conformance to specifications."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Clean workpieces or finished products."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Read work orders or other instructions to determine product specifications or materials requirements."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Review blueprints or other instructions to determine operational methods or sequences."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Load materials into production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Move products, materials, or equipment between work areas."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain production or processing equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Assemble precision electronics or optical equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Mount materials or workpieces onto production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Adjust temperature controls of ovens or other heating equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Adjust flow of electricity to tools or production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Load items into ovens or furnaces."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor equipment operation to ensure that products are not flawed."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Count finished products or workpieces."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Weigh finished products."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Sort materials or products for processing, storing, shipping, or grading."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Calculate specific material, equipment, or labor requirements for production."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Diagnose equipment malfunctions."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Notify others of equipment repair or maintenance needs."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Engrave designs, text, or other markings onto materials, workpieces, or products."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.y"

[[activities]]
name = "Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Install instrumentation or electronic equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.t"

[[activities]]
name = "Measure ingredients or substances to be used in production processes."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Mix substances to create chemical solutions."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.a"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Production and Processing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.9

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.78

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.63

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Monitoring"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Arm-Hand Steadiness"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Public Safety and Security"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.37

[[capabilities]]
name = "Education and Training"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.26

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Quality Control Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Control Precision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Chemistry"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.24

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.13

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.13

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.13

[[capabilities]]
name = "Manual Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.13

[[capabilities]]
name = "Multilimb Coordination"
family = "ability"
value = 3.13

[[capabilities]]
name = "Perceptual Speed"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.97

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operation and Control"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Troubleshooting"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visual Color Discrimination"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Database Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Industrial Control Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Python"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "SAP software"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Camstar Systems Camstar Semiconductor Suite"
category = "Industrial control software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Database software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Eyelit Manufacturing"
category = "Industrial control software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "National Instruments TestStand"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "yieldWerx"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.98

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 4.57

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions"
value = 4.09

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 4.08

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.01

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.93

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 3.92

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 3.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.79

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 3.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 3.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 3.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 3.56

[[workContext]]
name = "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment"
value = 3.49

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.39

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.39

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 3.35

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.34

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.18

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.18

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection"
value = 3.09

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 2.85

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 2.83

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.8

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.77

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 2.69

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 2.54

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 2.54

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 2.31

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 2.26

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 2.16

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 1.93

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings"
value = 1.88

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 6.4

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.26

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.15

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.71

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.49

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.07

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical/Manual Labor"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.95

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.77

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.28

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.08

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.7

[[personFit]]
name = "Enterprising"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 1.46

[[personFit]]
name = "Transportation/Machine Operation"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.43

[[personFit]]
name = "Integrity"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.29

[[personFit]]
name = "Accounting"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.27

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-8091.00"
slug = "role-51-8091-00"
title = "Chemical Plant and System Operators"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4193.00"
slug = "role-51-4193-00"
title = "Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-2022.00"
slug = "role-51-2022-00"
title = "Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-6091.00"
slug = "role-51-6091-00"
title = "Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4021.00"
slug = "role-51-4021-00"
title = "Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4122.00"
slug = "role-51-4122-00"
title = "Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2199.06"
slug = "role-17-2199-06"
title = "Microsystems Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-2023.00"
slug = "role-51-2023-00"
title = "Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9012.00"
slug = "role-51-9012-00"
title = "Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9191.00"
slug = "role-51-9191-00"
title = "Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3028.00"
slug = "role-17-3028-00"
title = "Calibration Technologists and Technicians"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9041.00"
slug = "role-51-9041-00"
title = "Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Advanced Manufacturing"
slug = "advanced-manufacturing"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Engineering/Engineering-Related Technologies/Technicians"
slug = "engineering-engineering-related-technologies-technicians"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Mechanic and Repair Technologies/Technicians"
slug = "mechanic-and-repair-technologies-technicians"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.88
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -0.6372312
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = -0.2814126
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -0.7132968
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
