entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-51-9051-00"
socCode = "51-9051.00"
title = "Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders"
summary = "Operate or tend heating equipment other than basic metal, plastic, or food processing equipment. Includes activities such as annealing glass, drying lumber, curing rubber, removing moisture from materials, or boiling soap."
aliases = ["Dry Kiln Operator", "Furnace Operator", "Kiln Fireman", "Kiln Operator", "Annealing Operator", "Dryer Feeder", "Evaporator Operator", "Lime Kiln and Recausticizing Operator", "Oven Operator", "Ager Operator", "Annealer", "Autoclave Operator"]
emergingTasks = []
studyPrograms = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "2"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed"
education = "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not."
experience = "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training."
svpRange = "(Below 6.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 55.94

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 21.43

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 15.92

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 3.9

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 1.84

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 0.97

[educationLevel]
category = "High school diploma or equivalent"
slug = "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"

[market]
medianWage = 47010
meanWage = 49250
pct10Wage = 35010
pct25Wage = 39250
pct75Wage = 57840
pct90Wage = 66190
employment = 16160
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 9

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 13870
medianWage = 47290
lq = 10.37

[[industries.top]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 620
medianWage = 46960
lq = 0.98

[[industries.top]]
naics = "21"
slug = "21"
title = "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 580
medianWage = 56070
lq = 9.65

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 410
medianWage = 38170
lq = 0.43

[[industries.top]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 400
medianWage = 36510
lq = 0.24

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 210
medianWage = 37480
lq = 0.76

[[industries.top]]
naics = "11"
slug = "11"
title = "Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting"
level = "Sector"
employment = 50
medianWage = 40470

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 54170

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 38190

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 13870
lq = 10.37

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "21"
slug = "21"
title = "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 580
lq = 9.65

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 620
lq = 0.98

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 210
lq = 0.76

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 410
lq = 0.43

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 400
lq = 0.24

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageTasks = []

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 26
percentile = 24
band = "Low"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 19
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 20
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 39
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.37
percentile = 42
band = "Moderate"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.16
beta = 0.16
gamma = 0.16

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 3
growthPercentile = 51
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 1.9
annualOpeningsPercentile = 26
employment2024Thousands = 16.5
employment2034Thousands = 17

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -0.9582346
percentile = 19
band = "Low"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.16
percentile = 20
band = "Low"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.12156389964219627
percentile = 39
band = "Moderate"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[counts]
tasks = 17
skills = 34
capabilities = 120
tools = 4
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "9a3f433e0961c78c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor equipment operation, gauges, and panel lights to detect deviations from standards."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Confer with supervisors or other equipment operators to report equipment malfunctions or to resolve production problems."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Press and adjust controls to activate, set, and regulate equipment according to specifications."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.i"

[[tasks]]
text = "Record gauge readings, test results, and shift production in log books."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Stop equipment and clear blockages or jams, using fingers, wire, or hand tools."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Read and interpret work orders and instructions to determine work assignments, process specifications, and production schedules."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Examine or test samples of processed substances, or collect samples for laboratory testing, to ensure conformance to specifications."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Load equipment receptacles or conveyors with material to be processed, by hand or using hoists."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Remove products from equipment, manually or using hoists, and prepare them for storage, shipment, or additional processing."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.an"

[[tasks]]
text = "Calculate amounts of materials to be loaded into furnaces, adjusting amounts as necessary for specific conditions."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Transport materials and products to and from work areas, manually or using carts, handtrucks, or hoists."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Melt or refine metal before casting, calculating required temperatures, and observe metal color, adjusting controls as necessary to maintain required temperatures."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Measure ingredients or substances to be used in production processes."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Adjust temperature controls of ovens or other heating equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Read work orders or other instructions to determine product specifications or materials requirements."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Review blueprints or other instructions to determine operational methods or sequences."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Record operational or production data."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Confer with others to resolve production problems or equipment malfunctions."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Test chemical or physical characteristics of materials or products."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Clean production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain production or processing equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Lubricate production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Move products, materials, or equipment between work areas."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Clear equipment jams."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Remove products or workpieces from production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.an"

[[activities]]
name = "Calculate specific material, equipment, or labor requirements for production."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Load materials into production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Melt metal, plastic, or other materials to prepare for production."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.m"

[[activities]]
name = "Replace worn equipment components."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.4.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct operational or production activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Monitoring"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mechanical"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.52

[[capabilities]]
name = "Control Precision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Arm-Hand Steadiness"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Production and Processing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.21

[[capabilities]]
name = "Public Safety and Security"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.13

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operation and Control"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reaction Time"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Quality Control Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Perceptual Speed"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Manual Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Multilimb Coordination"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Trunk Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.97

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Static Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.84

[[capabilities]]
name = "Education and Training"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.77

[[capabilities]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 2.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Extent Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 2.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Auditory Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 2.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.68

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.63

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Industrial Control Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Inventory tracking software"
category = "Inventory management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Machine operation software"
category = "Industrial control software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 5

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 4.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 4.58

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 4.46

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 4.44

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.44

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.38

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 4.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings"
value = 4.13

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 4.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.99

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 3.99

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 3.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 3.81

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 3.65

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 3.62

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment"
value = 3.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.51

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.49

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.37

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 3.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 2.99

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 2.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 2.84

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 2.83

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 2.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 2.72

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 2.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions"
value = 2.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 2.53

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.47

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection"
value = 2.41

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 2.38

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 2.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 2.25

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment"
value = 1.98

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 6.83

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.38

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical/Manual Labor"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.64

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.14

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.88

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.35

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.19

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.08

[[personFit]]
name = "Transportation/Machine Operation"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.07

[[personFit]]
name = "Construction/Woodwork"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.02

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.53

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.35

[[personFit]]
name = "Social"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 1.29

[[personFit]]
name = "Accounting"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.24

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.23

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9012.00"
slug = "role-51-9012-00"
title = "Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9041.00"
slug = "role-51-9041-00"
title = "Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4051.00"
slug = "role-51-4051-00"
title = "Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4191.00"
slug = "role-51-4191-00"
title = "Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9192.00"
slug = "role-51-9192-00"
title = "Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-7063.00"
slug = "role-53-7063-00"
title = "Machine Feeders and Offbearers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-6061.00"
slug = "role-51-6061-00"
title = "Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9021.00"
slug = "role-51-9021-00"
title = "Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9191.00"
slug = "role-51-9191-00"
title = "Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-3091.00"
slug = "role-51-3091-00"
title = "Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-6091.00"
slug = "role-51-6091-00"
title = "Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9041.00"
slug = "role-49-9041-00"
title = "Industrial Machinery Mechanics"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Advanced Manufacturing"
slug = "advanced-manufacturing"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.37
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -0.9582346
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = -1.383934
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -0.846812
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
