{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-51-9021-00",
  "socCode": "51-9021.00",
  "title": "Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders",
  "summary": "Set up, operate, or tend machines to crush, grind, or polish materials, such as coal, glass, grain, stone, food, or rubber.",
  "aliases": [
    "Grinder",
    "Machine Operator",
    "Miller",
    "Preparation Operator (Prep Operator)",
    "Beveler Operator",
    "Cullet Trucker",
    "Grinder Operator",
    "Machine Tender",
    "Polisher",
    "Pulverizer",
    "Abrasive Grinder",
    "Air Bag Buffer"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Observe operation of equipment to ensure continuity of flow, safety, and efficient operation, and to detect malfunctions.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Clean, adjust, and maintain equipment, using hand tools.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Tend accessory equipment, such as pumps and conveyors, to move materials or ingredients through production processes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Move controls to start, stop, or adjust machinery and equipment that crushes, grinds, polishes, or blends materials.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Notify supervisors of needed repairs.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Weigh or measure materials, ingredients, or products at specified intervals to ensure conformance to requirements.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Test samples of materials or products to ensure compliance with specifications, using test equipment.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Mark bins as to types of mixtures stored.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.1.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Transfer materials, supplies, and products between work areas, using moving equipment and hand tools.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Add or mix chemicals and ingredients for processing, using hand tools or other devices.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Record data from operations, testing, and production on specified forms.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Collect samples of materials or products for laboratory testing.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.b"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Read work orders or other instructions to determine product specifications or materials requirements.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate grinding equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Record operational or production data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Test chemical or physical characteristics of materials or products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure ingredients or substances to be used in production processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Weigh finished products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure dimensions of completed products or workpieces to verify conformance to specifications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clean production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain production or processing equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.5.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Notify others of equipment repair or maintenance needs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate quality of materials or products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clean work areas.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Move products, materials, or equipment between work areas.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clear equipment jams.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.5.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inspect production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate pumping systems or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Collect samples of materials or products for testing.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mark products, workpieces, or equipment with identifying information.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.1.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adjust equipment controls to regulate flow of water, cleaning solutions, or other liquids.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Load materials into production equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mix substances to create chemical solutions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.a"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Operation and Control",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Rate Control",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Reaction Time",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.16
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Quality Control Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Perceptual Speed",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Static Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Auditory Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.03
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Response Orientation",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Visual Color Discrimination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Email Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Email software",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 4.03
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 3.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 3.93
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection",
      "value": 3.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.59
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 3.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.47
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.47
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 3.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 3.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 2.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to High Places",
      "value": 2.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 2.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 2.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 2.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 2.61
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 2.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 2.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 2.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 2.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 2.24
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "2",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.",
    "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.",
    "svpRange": "(Below 6.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 61.72
      },
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 19.39
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 1.23
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 6.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 4.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 4.59
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Cautiousness",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Construction/Woodwork",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Enterprising",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Management/Administration",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.32
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Accounting",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.24
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "51-4033.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4033-00",
      "title": "Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9022.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9022-00",
      "title": "Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-7063.00",
      "slug": "role-53-7063-00",
      "title": "Machine Feeders and Offbearers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9032.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9032-00",
      "title": "Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-4194.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4194-00",
      "title": "Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9041.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9041-00",
      "title": "Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-7042.00",
      "slug": "role-51-7042-00",
      "title": "Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9023.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9023-00",
      "title": "Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-4023.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4023-00",
      "title": "Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9012.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9012-00",
      "title": "Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-4035.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4035-00",
      "title": "Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9051.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9051-00",
      "title": "Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Advanced Manufacturing",
      "slug": "advanced-manufacturing"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "High school diploma or equivalent",
    "slug": "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [],
  "market": {
    "medianWage": 46890,
    "meanWage": 49400,
    "pct10Wage": 35380,
    "pct25Wage": 38990,
    "pct75Wage": 58440,
    "pct90Wage": 65980,
    "employment": 28550,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "31-33",
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