entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-51-4041-00"
socCode = "51-4041.00"
title = "Machinists"
summary = "Set up and operate a variety of machine tools to produce precision parts and instruments out of metal. Includes precision instrument makers who fabricate, modify, or repair mechanical instruments. May also fabricate and modify parts to make or repair machine tools or maintain industrial machines, applying knowledge of mechanics, mathematics, metal properties, layout, and machining procedures."
aliases = ["CNC Machinist (Computer Numeric Controlled Machinist)", "Machinist", "Maintenance Machinist", "Tool Room Machinist", "CNC Machinist (Computer Numerically Controlled Machinist)", "Gear Machinist", "Machine Repair Person", "Manual Lathe Machinist", "Production Machinist", "Aircraft Machinist", "Auto Machinist (Automotive Machinist)", "CNC Lathe Machinist (Computer Numeric Controlled Lathe Machinist)"]
emergingTasks = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "3"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed"
education = "Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree."
experience = "Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job."
svpRange = "(6.0 to < 7.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 35.91

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 33.12

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 17.34

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 13.63

[educationLevel]
category = "High school diploma or equivalent"
slug = "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"

[market]
medianWage = 56150
meanWage = 57390
pct10Wage = 38100
pct25Wage = 46250
pct75Wage = 64910
pct90Wage = 78760
employment = 298790
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 31

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 249790
medianWage = 55590
lq = 10.1

[[industries.top]]
naics = "332710"
slug = "332710"
title = "Machine Shops"
level = "National industry"
employment = 63310
medianWage = 51700
lq = 125.77

[[industries.top]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 11880
medianWage = 54040
lq = 1.02

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 10800
medianWage = 38990
lq = 0.62

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 9890
medianWage = 38570
lq = 1.93

[[industries.top]]
naics = "81"
slug = "81"
title = "Other Services (except Public Administration)"
level = "Sector"
employment = 7520
medianWage = 57520
lq = 0.88

[[industries.top]]
naics = "48-49"
slug = "48-49"
title = "Transportation and Warehousing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 5270
medianWage = 82640
lq = 0.37

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3990
medianWage = 64270
lq = 0.19

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2060
medianWage = 63940
lq = 0.92

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1910
medianWage = 58400
lq = 0.12

[[industries.top]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 690
medianWage = 45660
lq = 0.02

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 500
medianWage = 61080
lq = 0.09

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "332710"
slug = "332710"
title = "Machine Shops"
level = "National industry"
employment = 63310
lq = 125.77

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 249790
lq = 10.1

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 9890
lq = 1.93

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "221112"
slug = "221112"
title = "Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 150
lq = 1.09

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541380"
slug = "541380"
title = "Testing Laboratories and Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 360
lq = 1.09

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 11880
lq = 1.02

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2060
lq = 0.92

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "81"
slug = "81"
title = "Other Services (except Public Administration)"
level = "Sector"
employment = 7520
lq = 0.88

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 36
percentile = 34
band = "Moderate"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 23
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 32
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 53
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.65
percentile = 55
band = "Moderate"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.16326530612244897
beta = 0.2346938775510204
gamma = 0.3061224489795918

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 0
growthPercentile = 26
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 29.5
annualOpeningsPercentile = 83
employment2024Thousands = 299.5
employment2034Thousands = 299.6

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -0.8675535
percentile = 23
band = "Low"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.3061224489795918
percentile = 32
band = "Low"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.15730865691492793
percentile = 53
band = "Moderate"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Confer with engineering, supervisory, or manufacturing personnel to exchange technical information."
usagePercent = 0.004005603736920163
importance = 4.02

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Program computers or electronic instruments, such as numerically controlled machine tools."
usagePercent = 0.0018487401862708444
importance = 4.54

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 1
taskCount = 1
totalSample = 63
autonomyMedian = 3
dominantCollaboration = "directive"
automationShare = 38.1
augmentationShare = 25.4
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 38.1

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 25.4

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "coursework"
percent = 63.49

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 23.81

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments such as micrometers or vernier calipers."
usagePercent = 0.006300787598449806
collaboration = "directive"
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 63

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments such as micrometers or vernier calipers."
humanNeededPercent = 90.47619047619048
sampleCount = 63

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Do this for me: calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments such as micrometers or vernier calipers. Give me a finished draft I can review and adjust."
collaboration = "directive"

[counts]
tasks = 29
skills = 39
capabilities = 120
tools = 33
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "905ddbaf5dc80004"

[[tasks]]
text = "Calculate dimensions or tolerances, using instruments, such as micrometers or vernier calipers."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Machine parts to specifications, using machine tools, such as lathes, milling machines, shapers, or grinders."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Measure, examine, or test completed units to check for defects and ensure conformance to specifications, using precision instruments, such as micrometers."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Set up, adjust, or operate basic or specialized machine tools used to perform precision machining operations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Program computers or electronic instruments, such as numerically controlled machine tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.1.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Study sample parts, blueprints, drawings, or engineering information to determine methods or sequences of operations needed to fabricate products."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor the feed and speed of machines during the machining process."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Maintain machine tools in proper operational condition."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Support metalworking projects from planning and fabrication through assembly, inspection, and testing, using knowledge of machine functions, metal properties, and mathematics."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Fit and assemble parts to make or repair machine tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Align and secure holding fixtures, cutting tools, attachments, accessories, or materials onto machines."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Operate equipment to verify operational efficiency."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Dispose of trash or waste materials."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Sort recyclable materials."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Calculate dimensions of workpieces, products, or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Measure dimensions of completed products or workpieces to verify conformance to specifications."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate metal or plastic forming equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain production or processing equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Review blueprints or other instructions to determine operational methods or sequences."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Diagnose equipment malfunctions."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Advise others on ways to improve processes or products."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate grinding equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate cutting equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Mount attachments or tools onto production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Measure materials to mark reference points, cutting lines, or other indicators."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Draw guide lines or markings on materials or workpieces using patterns or other references."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ao"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor lubrication of equipment or workpieces."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Conduct test runs of production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Install mechanical components in production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.at"

[[activities]]
name = "Program equipment to perform production tasks."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.1.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Exchange information with colleagues."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Disassemble equipment for maintenance or repair."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.s"

[[activities]]
name = "Replace worn equipment components."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.4.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Plan production or operational procedures or sequences."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Determine metal or plastic production methods."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare fabrics or materials for processing or production."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.m"

[[activities]]
name = "Assemble machine tools, parts, or fixtures."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Design tools, fixtures, or other devices for production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Create diagrams or blueprints for workpieces or products."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[activities]]
name = "Assemble electromechanical or hydraulic systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate welding equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ai"

[[activities]]
name = "Test materials, solutions, or samples."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.c"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Arm-Hand Steadiness"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Manual Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Control Precision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.47

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mechanical"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Production and Processing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.26

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operation and Control"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Monitoring"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Multilimb Coordination"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Rate Control"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.01

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Troubleshooting"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Quality Control Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Perceptual Speed"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reaction Time"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Outlook"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Siemens NX"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "PTC Creo Parametric"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Industrial Control Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Outlook"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SAP software"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "G-code"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Mastercam computer-aided design and manufacturing software"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "3D Printing software"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Armchair Machinist software"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk Fusion 360"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk HSMWorks"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "CNC Consulting Machinists' Calculator"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "CNC Mastercam"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Dassault Systemes CATIA"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "EditCNC"
category = "Industrial control software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ERP software"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "GRZ Software MeshCAM"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Hexagon Metrology PC-DMIS"
category = "Procedure management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "IMSI TurboCAD"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "JETCAM"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "JobBOSS"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Kentech Kipware Studio"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Kentech Kipware Trig Kalculator"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Mazak Mazatrol SMART CNC"
category = "Industrial control software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "OneCNC CAD/CAM"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "OnShape"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "PTC Creo Parametric"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Siemens NX"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SolidCAM CAM software"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Vero Software SURFCAM"
category = "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 4.94

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 4.85

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.52

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 4.51

[[workContext]]
name = "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment"
value = 4.33

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 4.22

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.15

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.06

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 4.02

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 3.92

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 3.92

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.89

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.89

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 3.78

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 3.77

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.72

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.52

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 3.29

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.26

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings"
value = 3.17

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 3.16

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 3.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.03

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 2.81

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 2.65

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 2.51

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 2.41

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 2.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.17

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 2.11

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 1.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 1.88

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 1.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 1.79

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment"
value = 1.76

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 7

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.98

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.07

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.4

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical/Manual Labor"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.8

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.7

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.3

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.88

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.17

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.14

[[personFit]]
name = "Transportation/Machine Operation"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.01

[[personFit]]
name = "Artistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 1.95

[[personFit]]
name = "Construction/Woodwork"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.73

[[personFit]]
name = "Achievement Orientation"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.71

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.63

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9161.00"
slug = "role-51-9161-00"
title = "Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4035.00"
slug = "role-51-4035-00"
title = "Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4111.00"
slug = "role-51-4111-00"
title = "Tool and Die Makers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4034.00"
slug = "role-51-4034-00"
title = "Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9162.00"
slug = "role-51-9162-00"
title = "Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4081.00"
slug = "role-51-4081-00"
title = "Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-2011.00"
slug = "role-51-2011-00"
title = "Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4194.00"
slug = "role-51-4194-00"
title = "Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9044.00"
slug = "role-49-9044-00"
title = "Millwrights"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4122.00"
slug = "role-51-4122-00"
title = "Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-4061.00"
slug = "role-51-4061-00"
title = "Model Makers, Metal and Plastic"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9041.00"
slug = "role-49-9041-00"
title = "Industrial Machinery Mechanics"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Advanced Manufacturing"
slug = "advanced-manufacturing"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Precision Production"
slug = "precision-production"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.65
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -0.8675535
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = -0.5375696
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -0.9782187
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
