{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-49-3093-00",
  "socCode": "49-3093.00",
  "title": "Tire Repairers and Changers",
  "summary": "Repair and replace tires.",
  "aliases": [
    "Service Technician",
    "Tire Changer",
    "Tire Shop Mechanic",
    "Tire Technician",
    "Alignment Technician",
    "Lube Technician",
    "Tire Buster",
    "Tire Installer",
    "Tire Repairer",
    "Automotive Tire Worker (Auto Tire Worker)",
    "Brake and Alignment Technician (Brake and Alignment Tech)",
    "Commercial Tire Service Tech (Commercial Tire Service Technician)"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Raise vehicles, using hydraulic jacks.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Remount wheels onto vehicles.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Unbolt and remove wheels from vehicles, using lug wrenches or other hand or power tools.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.s"
    },
    {
      "text": "Identify tire size and ply and inflate tires accordingly.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.e"
    },
    {
      "text": "Place wheels on balancing machines to determine counterweights required to balance wheels.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Replace valve stems and remove puncturing objects.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Hammer required counterweights onto rims of wheels.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Reassemble tires onto wheels.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Seal punctures in tubeless tires by inserting adhesive material and expanding rubber plugs into punctures, using hand tools.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Inspect tire casings for defects, such as holes or tears.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Locate punctures in tubeless tires by visual inspection or by immersing inflated tires in water baths and observing air bubbles.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Glue tire patches over ruptures in tire casings, using rubber cement.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Remove parts or components from vehicles.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Service vehicles to maintain functionality.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clean work areas.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Test mechanical equipment to ensure proper functioning.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install vehicle parts or accessories.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inspect mechanical components of vehicles to identify problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reassemble equipment after repair.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Repair tires.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Assemble mechanical components or machine parts.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Disassemble equipment for maintenance or repair.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clean equipment, parts, or tools to repair or maintain them in good working order.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Drive trucks or other vehicles to or at work sites.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Smooth surfaces of objects or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.o"
    },
    {
      "name": "Order materials, supplies, or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.3.e"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.01
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Static Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Sales and Marketing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Service Orientation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Troubleshooting",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Repairing",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Quality Control Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Reaction Time",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Far Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Project Management Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Project estimation software",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Recordkeeping software",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 4.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.53
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 4.37
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 4.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 4.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 4.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 3.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 3.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling",
      "value": 3.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 3.79
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 3.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 3.69
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.59
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 3.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 2.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 2.8
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 2.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 2.67
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "2",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.",
    "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.",
    "svpRange": "(Below 6.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 41.02
      },
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 27.27
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 26.4
      },
      {
        "label": "First Professional Degree",
        "percentage": 2.41
      },
      {
        "label": "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)",
        "percentage": 2.03
      },
      {
        "label": "Some College Courses",
        "percentage": 0.88
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.8
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Enterprising",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Cautiousness",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.56
    },
    {
      "name": "Personal Service",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Sales",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Management/Administration",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Construction/Woodwork",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.18
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "51-9197.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9197-00",
      "title": "Tire Builders",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3023.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3023-00",
      "title": "Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3052.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3052-00",
      "title": "Motorcycle Mechanics",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3043.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3043-00",
      "title": "Rail Car Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3091.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3091-00",
      "title": "Bicycle Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3021.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3021-00",
      "title": "Automotive Body and Related Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3053.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3053-00",
      "title": "Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-2092.00",
      "slug": "role-49-2092-00",
      "title": "Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3031.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3031-00",
      "title": "Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3022.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3022-00",
      "title": "Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-7051.00",
      "slug": "role-53-7051-00",
      "title": "Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "53-7061.00",
      "slug": "role-53-7061-00",
      "title": "Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Supply Chain & Transportation",
      "slug": "supply-chain-transportation"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "High school diploma or equivalent",
    "slug": "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [],
  "market": {
    "medianWage": 37120,
    "meanWage": 39140,
    "pct10Wage": 29880,
    "pct25Wage": 33990,
    "pct75Wage": 43810,
    "pct90Wage": 48900,
    "employment": 106620,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "44-45",
        "slug": "44-45",
        "title": "Retail Trade",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 86110,
        "medianWage": 36880,
        "lq": 7.99
      },
      {
        "naics": "81",
        "slug": "81",
        "title": "Other Services (except Public Administration)",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 10250,
        "medianWage": 35760,
        "lq": 3.35
      },
      {
        "naics": "42",
        "slug": "42",
        "title": "Wholesale Trade",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 4880,
        "medianWage": 42610,
        "lq": 1.17
      },
      {
        "naics": "31-33",
        "slug": "31-33",
        "title": "Manufacturing",
        "level": "Sector",
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      "source": "felten_image_generation_aioe",
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        "note": "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."
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        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
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}