{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-49-3031-00",
  "socCode": "49-3031.00",
  "title": "Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists",
  "summary": "Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul buses and trucks, or maintain and repair any type of diesel engines. Includes mechanics working primarily with automobile or marine diesel engines.",
  "aliases": [
    "Bus Mechanic",
    "Diesel Mechanic",
    "Diesel Technician (Diesel Tech)",
    "Truck Mechanic",
    "Fleet Mechanic",
    "General Repair Mechanic",
    "Heavy Truck Mechanic",
    "Service Technician",
    "Trailer Mechanic",
    "Transit Mechanic",
    "Biodiesel Engine Specialist",
    "Boat Diesel Motor Mechanic"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Use handtools, such as screwdrivers, pliers, wrenches, pressure gauges, or precision instruments, as well as power tools, such as pneumatic wrenches, lathes, welding equipment, or jacks and hoists.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Inspect brake systems, steering mechanisms, wheel bearings, and other important parts to ensure that they are in proper operating condition.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Raise trucks, buses, and heavy parts or equipment using hydraulic jacks or hoists.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Adjust and reline brakes, align wheels, tighten bolts and screws, and reassemble equipment.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Attach test instruments to equipment, and read dials and gauges to diagnose malfunctions.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Perform routine maintenance such as changing oil, checking batteries, and lubricating equipment and machinery.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.e"
    },
    {
      "text": "Examine and adjust protective guards, loose bolts, and specified safety devices.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Inspect, test, and listen to defective equipment to diagnose malfunctions, using test instruments such as handheld computers, motor analyzers, chassis charts, or pressure gauges.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Test drive trucks and buses to diagnose malfunctions or to ensure that they are working properly.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Rewire ignition systems, lights, and instrument panels.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ah"
    },
    {
      "text": "Diagnose and repair vehicle heating and cooling systems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Inspect, repair, and maintain automotive and mechanical equipment and machinery, such as pumps and compressors.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.d"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Troubleshoot equipment or systems operation problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Repair non-engine automotive or vehicle components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adjust vehicle components according to specifications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Service green vehicles to make repairs or maintain good working order.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor resources.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.3.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure equipment outputs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install vehicle parts or accessories.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Repair tires.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Select tools, equipment, or technologies for use in operations or projects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inspect mechanical components of vehicles to identify problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Service vehicles to maintain functionality.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Lubricate equipment to allow proper functioning.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.5.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate transportation equipment to demonstrate function or malfunction.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Observe equipment in operation to detect potential problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Test mechanical equipment to ensure proper functioning.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adjust equipment to ensure optimal performance.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure distances or dimensions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Repair defective engines or engine components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Rewire electrical or electronic systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ah"
    },
    {
      "name": "Replace worn, damaged, or defective mechanical parts.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Rebuild parts or components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Dismantle heavy equipment or machinery.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Align equipment or machinery.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ao"
    },
    {
      "name": "Grind parts to required dimensions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.o"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.74
    },
    {
      "name": "Troubleshooting",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Repairing",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Hearing Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.54
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Quality Control Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Auditory Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Operation and Control",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Database Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Autodesk AutoCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Computerized maintenance management system software CMMS",
      "category": "Facilities management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Cummins INSITE",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes CATIA",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Database software",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Engine diagnostic software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Fleet management software",
      "category": "Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Inventory tracking software",
      "category": "Inventory management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Scheduling software",
      "category": "Calendar and scheduling software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Shop management software",
      "category": "Facilities management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 4.8
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 4.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.72
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 4.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 4.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 4.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 4.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 4.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 4.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 4.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 4.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 4.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling",
      "value": 3.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 3.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 3.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 3.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment",
      "value": 3.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance",
      "value": 3.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.06
    },
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 3.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 2.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 2.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.93
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "3",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.",
    "experience": "Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.",
    "svpRange": "(6.0 to < 7.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 39.49
      },
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 36.89
      },
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 1
      },
      {
        "label": "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)",
        "percentage": 0.67
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 4.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.47
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Cautiousness",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Perseverance",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Technology",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics/Statistics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Construction/Woodwork",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.31
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "49-3042.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3042-00",
      "title": "Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3043.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3043-00",
      "title": "Rail Car Repairers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3023.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3023-00",
      "title": "Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3051.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3051-00",
      "title": "Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-3053.00",
      "slug": "role-49-3053-00",
      "title": "Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
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