{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-47-4031-00",
  "socCode": "47-4031.00",
  "title": "Fence Erectors",
  "summary": "Erect and repair fences and fence gates, using hand and power tools.",
  "aliases": [
    "Fence Builder",
    "Fence Erector",
    "Fence Installer",
    "Fence Laborer",
    "Fence Contractor",
    "Fence Mechanic",
    "Fence Technician (Fence Tech)",
    "Gate Technician (Gate Tech)",
    "Wood Fence Erector",
    "Chain Link Fence Installer",
    "Fence Repairman",
    "Installer"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Establish the location for a fence, and gather information needed to ensure that there are no electric cables or water lines in the area.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Set metal or wooden posts in upright positions in postholes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ao"
    },
    {
      "text": "Measure and lay out fence lines and mark posthole positions, following instructions, drawings, or specifications.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Align posts, by lines or sighting, and verify vertical alignment of posts, using plumb bobs or spirit levels.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Attach rails or tension wire along bottoms of posts to form fencing frames.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Dig postholes, using spades, posthole diggers, or power-driven augers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Attach fence rail supports to posts, using hammers and pliers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Mix and pour concrete around bases of posts, or tamp soil into postholes to embed posts.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Assemble gates, and fasten gates into position, using hand tools.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Make rails for fences, by sawing lumber or by cutting metal tubing to required lengths.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Nail top and bottom rails to fence posts, or insert them in slots on posts.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Discuss fencing needs with customers, and estimate and quote prices.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.1.b"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Determine appropriate locations for operations or installations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Verify alignment of structures or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Position structural components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ao"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure work site dimensions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mark reference points on construction materials.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ao"
    },
    {
      "name": "Dig holes or trenches.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Communicate with clients about products, procedures, and policies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mix substances or compounds needed for work activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Pour materials into or on designated areas.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Cut wood components for installation.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install wooden structural components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install fencing or other barriers.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install metal structural components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Weld metal components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ai"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate detonation equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.c"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Building and Construction",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Static Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Sales and Marketing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Dynamic Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Stamina",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.08
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.03
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Reaction Time",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Operation and Control",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Facebook",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Project Management Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Autodesk AutoCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Facebook",
      "category": "Web page creation and editing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Cutlist Plus fx",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Maxwell Systems American Contractor",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Software Design Associates Computer Fencing System CFS",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 4.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 4.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 4.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 4.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 4.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 4.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 4.11
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.03
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 3.94
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 3.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to High Places",
      "value": 3.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 3.66
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling",
      "value": 3.64
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.32
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 3.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Whole Body Vibration",
      "value": 3.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 3.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles",
      "value": 2.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 2.82
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "2",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.",
    "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.",
    "svpRange": "(Below 6.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 47.51
      },
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 29.4
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 1.01
      }
    ]
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      "family": "career_interest_type",
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    },
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      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
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    },
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      "name": "Construction/Woodwork",
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    },
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      "name": "Investigative",
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    },
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      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
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    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Nature/Outdoors",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Sales",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Management/Administration",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
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    },
    {
      "name": "Artistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
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    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.35
    }
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    {
      "socCode": "47-2031.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2031-00",
      "title": "Carpenters",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
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      "title": "Structural Iron and Steel Workers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
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      "title": "Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
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      "socCode": "47-2081.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2081-00",
      "title": "Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
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      "slug": "role-49-9051-00",
      "title": "Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers",
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      "slug": "role-47-3015-00",
      "title": "Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
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      "socCode": "47-2051.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2051-00",
      "title": "Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
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      "socCode": "47-2131.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2131-00",
      "title": "Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2061.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2061-00",
      "title": "Construction Laborers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
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      "slug": "role-51-2041-00",
      "title": "Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2151.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2151-00",
      "title": "Pipelayers",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2132.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2132-00",
      "title": "Insulation Workers, Mechanical",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
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  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Construction",
      "slug": "construction"
    }
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  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "No formal educational credential",
    "slug": "no-formal-educational-credential"
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  "studyPrograms": [],
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    "meanWage": 50550,
    "pct10Wage": 35090,
    "pct25Wage": 39040,
    "pct75Wage": 57070,
    "pct90Wage": 74660,
    "employment": 22640,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
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      },
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      },
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        "slug": "53",
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      },
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        "slug": "561320",
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        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
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}