entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-47-3013-00"
socCode = "47-3013.00"
title = "Helpers--Electricians"
summary = "Help electricians by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment."
aliases = ["Electrical Apprentice", "Electrician Apprentice", "Electrician Helper", "Electrician's Helper", "Apprentice", "E and I Apprentice (Electrical and Instrumentation Apprentice)", "E and I Apprentice (Electrician and Instrumentation Apprentice)", "Electrical Helper", "Inside Wireman Apprentice", "Wireman Apprentice", "Automotive Electrician Helper (Auto Electrician Helper)", "Electrical Assistant"]
emergingTasks = []
studyPrograms = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "2"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed"
education = "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not."
experience = "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training."
svpRange = "(Below 6.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 70.79

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 13.03

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 10.71

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 2.84

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 1.33

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 1.3

[educationLevel]
category = "High school diploma or equivalent"
slug = "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"

[market]
medianWage = 39890
meanWage = 42900
pct10Wage = 31200
pct25Wage = 36400
pct75Wage = 47520
pct90Wage = 56770
employment = 64440
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 20

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 59490
medianWage = 39430
lq = 17.53

[[industries.top]]
naics = "238210"
slug = "238210"
title = "Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 55440
medianWage = 39070
lq = 123.72

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1540
medianWage = 43660
lq = 0.41

[[industries.top]]
naics = "238220"
slug = "238220"
title = "Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1210
medianWage = 38900
lq = 2.29

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1210
medianWage = 42560
lq = 1.09

[[industries.top]]
naics = "237130"
slug = "237130"
title = "Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction"
level = "National industry"
employment = 800
medianWage = 45010
lq = 8.17

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 480
medianWage = 42570
lq = 0.11

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 470
medianWage = 44820
lq = 0.09

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 350
medianWage = 42740
lq = 0.72

[[industries.top]]
naics = "22"
slug = "22"
title = "Utilities"
level = "Sector"
employment = 320
medianWage = 48180
lq = 1.32

[[industries.top]]
naics = "221114"
slug = "221114"
title = "Solar Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 200
medianWage = 42060
lq = 34.3

[[industries.top]]
naics = "21"
slug = "21"
title = "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 140
medianWage = 55590
lq = 0.58

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238210"
slug = "238210"
title = "Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 55440
lq = 123.72

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "221114"
slug = "221114"
title = "Solar Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 200
lq = 34.3

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 59490
lq = 17.53

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "237130"
slug = "237130"
title = "Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction"
level = "National industry"
employment = 800
lq = 8.17

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238220"
slug = "238220"
title = "Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1210
lq = 2.29

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238290"
slug = "238290"
title = "Other Building Equipment Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 140
lq = 2.18

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "22"
slug = "22"
title = "Utilities"
level = "Sector"
employment = 320
lq = 1.32

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1210
lq = 1.09

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageTasks = []

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 8
percentile = 4
band = "Low"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 5
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 5
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 15
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.74
percentile = 60
band = "Moderate"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.024390243902439025
beta = 0.024390243902439025
gamma = 0.024390243902439025

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 0.2
growthPercentile = 27
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 6.8
annualOpeningsPercentile = 55
employment2024Thousands = 66.6
employment2034Thousands = 66.7

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -1.506896
percentile = 5
band = "Low"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.024390243902439025
percentile = 5
band = "Low"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.0626998142929469
percentile = 15
band = "Low"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[counts]
tasks = 25
skills = 32
capabilities = 120
tools = 5
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "480a3c02894f036b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Strip insulation from wire ends, using wire stripping pliers, and attach wires to terminals for subsequent soldering."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.t"

[[tasks]]
text = "Trace out short circuits in wiring, using test meter."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Measure, cut, and bend wire and conduit, using measuring instruments and hand tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Examine electrical units for loose connections and broken insulation and tighten connections, using hand tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Maintain tools, vehicles, and equipment and keep parts and supplies in order."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Drill holes and pull or push wiring through openings, using hand and power tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ad"

[[tasks]]
text = "Clean work area and wash parts."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Perform semi-skilled and unskilled laboring duties related to the installation, maintenance and repair of a wide variety of electrical systems and equipment."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.t"

[[tasks]]
text = "Thread conduit ends, connect couplings, and fabricate and secure conduit support brackets, using hand tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.t"

[[tasks]]
text = "Disassemble defective electrical equipment, replace defective or worn parts, and reassemble equipment, using hand tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Construct controllers and panels, using power drills, drill presses, taps, saws, and punches."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.aa"

[[tasks]]
text = "Transport tools, materials, equipment, and supplies to work site by hand, handtruck, or heavy, motorized truck."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate heavy-duty construction or installation equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate excavation equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Test electrical equipment or systems to ensure proper functioning."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Measure materials or objects for installation or assembly."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Cut metal components for installation."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain construction tools or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Drill holes in construction materials."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ad"

[[activities]]
name = "Thread wire or cable through ducts or conduits."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ah"

[[activities]]
name = "Install electrical components, equipment, or systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.t"

[[activities]]
name = "Repair electrical equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Move construction or extraction materials to locations where they are needed."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect electrical or electronic systems for defects."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Fabricate parts or components."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.aa"

[[activities]]
name = "Clean work sites."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Assemble temporary equipment or structures."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Position construction or extraction equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.v"

[[activities]]
name = "Dig holes or trenches."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Order construction or extraction materials or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Apply paint to surfaces."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ag"

[[activities]]
name = "Weld metal components."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ai"

[[activities]]
name = "Break up rock, asphalt, or concrete."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Remove debris or vegetation from work sites."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.e"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Manual Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Building and Construction"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.98

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mechanical"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.9

[[capabilities]]
name = "Public Safety and Security"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.89

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.8

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.79

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.73

[[capabilities]]
name = "Education and Training"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.63

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.57

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.53

[[capabilities]]
name = "Arm-Hand Steadiness"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Extent Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Engineering and Technology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.33

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Physics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Control Precision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Multilimb Coordination"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Trunk Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visual Color Discrimination"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Transportation"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.22

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Troubleshooting"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Quality Control Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Gross Body Equilibrium"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Computer-aided drafting or design software"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Recordkeeping software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Report generation software"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 4.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.89

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 4.72

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 4.62

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 4.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.42

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.26

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 4.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 4.01

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 3.99

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 3.98

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.84

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 3.79

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling"
value = 3.79

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Under Cover"
value = 3.77

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions"
value = 3.7

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.69

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.56

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 3.52

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.48

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 3.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 3.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 3.37

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.3

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 3.29

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings"
value = 3.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 3.15

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.03

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 2.94

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance"
value = 2.83

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection"
value = 2.76

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 2.7

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 7

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.19

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical/Manual Labor"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.02

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.94

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.31

[[personFit]]
name = "Transportation/Machine Operation"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.42

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.21

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.14

[[personFit]]
name = "Construction/Woodwork"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.09

[[personFit]]
name = "Social"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.05

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.86

[[personFit]]
name = "Cooperation"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.57

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.56

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.47

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.24

[[personFit]]
name = "Personal Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.18

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-3015.00"
slug = "role-47-3015-00"
title = "Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9098.00"
slug = "role-49-9098-00"
title = "Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2111.00"
slug = "role-47-2111-00"
title = "Electricians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-3012.00"
slug = "role-47-3012-00"
title = "Helpers--Carpenters"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9044.00"
slug = "role-49-9044-00"
title = "Millwrights"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-3014.00"
slug = "role-47-3014-00"
title = "Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2011.00"
slug = "role-47-2011-00"
title = "Boilermakers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9051.00"
slug = "role-49-9051-00"
title = "Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-5081.00"
slug = "role-47-5081-00"
title = "Helpers--Extraction Workers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-4015.00"
slug = "role-27-4015-00"
title = "Lighting Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2152.00"
slug = "role-47-2152-00"
title = "Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-2011.00"
slug = "role-51-2011-00"
title = "Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Construction"
slug = "construction"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.74
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -1.506896
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = -1.027616
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -1.445099
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
