entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-47-3011-00"
socCode = "47-3011.00"
title = "Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters"
summary = "Help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment."
aliases = ["Bricklayer Helper", "Hod Carrier", "Marble Finisher Helper", "Mason Tender", "Restoration Labor Mason Tender", "Adobe Layer Helper", "Boat Joiner Helper", "Boring Machine Operator Helper", "Brick Carrier", "Brick Cleaner", "Brick Mason Helper", "Brick Tender"]
emergingTasks = []
studyPrograms = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "2"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed"
education = "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not."
experience = "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training."
svpRange = "(Below 6.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 58.01

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 24.19

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 11.57

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "First Professional Degree"
percentage = 6.23

[educationLevel]
category = "No formal educational credential"
slug = "no-formal-educational-credential"

[market]
medianWage = 46480
meanWage = 49730
pct10Wage = 35570
pct25Wage = 38600
pct75Wage = 58080
pct90Wage = 68330
employment = 15660
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 5

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 15320
medianWage = 46510
lq = 18.57

[[industries.top]]
naics = "238140"
slug = "238140"
title = "Masonry Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 10910
medianWage = 47150
lq = 748.04

[[industries.top]]
naics = "238110"
slug = "238110"
title = "Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 150
medianWage = 41960
lq = 5.71

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 150
medianWage = 44070
lq = 0.12

[[industries.top]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 140
medianWage = 39520
lq = 0.09

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238140"
slug = "238140"
title = "Masonry Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 10910
lq = 748.04

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 15320
lq = 18.57

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238110"
slug = "238110"
title = "Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 150
lq = 5.71

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 150
lq = 0.12

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 140
lq = 0.09

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 7
percentile = 4
band = "Low"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 1
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 3
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 18
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.83
percentile = 68
band = "High"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0
beta = 0
gamma = 0

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = -10.5
growthPercentile = 6
direction = "Declining"
annualOpeningsThousands = 1.4
annualOpeningsPercentile = 21
employment2024Thousands = 16.1
employment2034Thousands = 14.4

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -1.94229
percentile = 1
band = "Low"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0
percentile = 3
band = "Low"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.06954730454227864
percentile = 18
band = "Low"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Apply caulk, sealants, or other agents to installed surfaces."
usagePercent = 0.002156863550649319
importance = 3.57

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[counts]
tasks = 15
skills = 41
capabilities = 120
tools = 19
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "e398ace8bca88c81"

[[tasks]]
text = "Mix mortar, plaster, and grout, manually or using machines, according to standard formulas."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Erect scaffolding or other installation structures."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Cut materials to specified sizes for installation, using power saws or tile cutters."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Modify material moving, mixing, grouting, grinding, polishing, or cleaning procedures, according to installation or material requirements."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Provide assistance in the preparation, installation, repair, or rebuilding of tile, brick, or stone surfaces."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Transport materials, tools, or machines to installation sites, manually or using conveyance equipment."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Locate and supply materials to masons for installation, following drawings or numbered sequences."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Arrange or store materials, machines, tools, or equipment."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Clean installation surfaces, equipment, tools, work sites, or storage areas, using water, chemical solutions, oxygen lances, or polishing machines."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Move or position materials such as marble slabs, using cranes, hoists, or dollies."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Remove excess grout or residue from tile or brick joints, using sponges or trowels."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Apply grout between joints of bricks or tiles, using grouting trowels."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.am"

[[activities]]
name = "Cut tile, stone, or other masonry materials."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Assemble temporary equipment or structures."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Assist skilled construction or extraction personnel."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Mix substances or compounds needed for work activities."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Apply material to fill gaps in surfaces."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.am"

[[activities]]
name = "Determine operational procedures."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Clean surfaces in preparation for work activities."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Move construction or extraction materials to locations where they are needed."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Remove excess materials from finished construction projects."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Remove worn, damaged or outdated materials from work areas."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare surfaces for finishing."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain construction tools or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Apply sealants or other protective coatings."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ag"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Building and Construction"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.22

[[capabilities]]
name = "Trunk Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Multilimb Coordination"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Static Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Arm-Hand Steadiness"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Manual Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Extent Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Far Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mechanical"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.2

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.02

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operation and Control"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Control Precision"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speed of Limb Movement"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Dynamic Strength"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Stamina"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Gross Body Equilibrium"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Depth Perception"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 2.99

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Perceptual Speed"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Rate Control"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reaction Time"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Gross Body Coordination"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Auditory Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Visio"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft SharePoint"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Autodesk Revit"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Project Management Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk Revit"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Intuit QuickBooks"
category = "Accounting software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft SharePoint"
category = "Document management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visio"
category = "Process mapping and design software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Aya Associates Comp-U-Floor"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Computer aided design and drafting CADD software"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Construction Management Software ProEst"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "CPR Visual Estimator"
category = "Project management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Daystar iStructural.com"
category = "Project management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "EasyCAD Iris 2D"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Measure Square FloorEstimate Pro"
category = "Project management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "RISA Technologies RISAMasonry"
category = "Project management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "TileGem"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Tradesman's Software Master Estimator"
category = "Project management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 4.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.88

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 4.54

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 4.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 4.44

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 4.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 4.37

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 4.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 4.16

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 4.15

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 4.09

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 4.04

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.98

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 3.94

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 3.93

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 3.85

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.78

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.63

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 3.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles"
value = 3.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 3.58

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection"
value = 3.58

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 3.51

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 3.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.42

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings"
value = 3.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment"
value = 3.38

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 3.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 3.28

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment"
value = 3.26

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 3.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.08

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.07

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling"
value = 3.04

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Whole Body Vibration"
value = 2.9

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 7

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical/Manual Labor"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.58

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.33

[[personFit]]
name = "Construction/Woodwork"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.53

[[personFit]]
name = "Transportation/Machine Operation"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.39

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.11

[[personFit]]
name = "Social"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 1.88

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.85

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.67

[[personFit]]
name = "Artistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 1.57

[[personFit]]
name = "Cooperation"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.53

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.44

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.44

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 1.35

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.34

[[personFit]]
name = "Applied Arts and Design"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.24

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2021.00"
slug = "role-47-2021-00"
title = "Brickmasons and Blockmasons"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-3012.00"
slug = "role-47-3012-00"
title = "Helpers--Carpenters"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-3014.00"
slug = "role-47-3014-00"
title = "Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2053.00"
slug = "role-47-2053-00"
title = "Terrazzo Workers and Finishers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-3015.00"
slug = "role-47-3015-00"
title = "Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2044.00"
slug = "role-47-2044-00"
title = "Tile and Stone Setters"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9098.00"
slug = "role-49-9098-00"
title = "Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9045.00"
slug = "role-49-9045-00"
title = "Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2161.00"
slug = "role-47-2161-00"
title = "Plasterers and Stucco Masons"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2051.00"
slug = "role-47-2051-00"
title = "Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2022.00"
slug = "role-47-2022-00"
title = "Stonemasons"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-2042.00"
slug = "role-47-2042-00"
title = "Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Construction"
slug = "construction"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.83
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -1.94229
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = -1.728003
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -1.82175
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
