{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-47-2171-00",
  "socCode": "47-2171.00",
  "title": "Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers",
  "summary": "Position and secure steel bars or mesh in concrete forms in order to reinforce concrete. Use a variety of fasteners, rod-bending machines, blowtorches, and hand tools. Includes rod busters.",
  "aliases": [
    "Iron Installer",
    "Iron Worker",
    "Ironworker",
    "Rodbuster",
    "Field Ironworker",
    "Reinforced Ironworker",
    "Rodman",
    "Steel Tier",
    "Concrete Buster",
    "Concrete Rod Buster",
    "Concrete Worker",
    "Ironworker Welder"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Determine quantities, sizes, shapes, and locations of reinforcing rods from blueprints, sketches, or oral instructions.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Space and fasten together rods in forms according to blueprints, using wire and pliers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Position and secure steel bars, rods, cables, or mesh in concrete forms, using fasteners, rod-bending machines, blowtorches, or hand tools.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Place blocks under rebar to hold the bars off the deck when reinforcing floors.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.v"
    },
    {
      "text": "Cut rods to required lengths, using metal shears, hacksaws, bar cutters, or acetylene torches.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Cut and fit wire mesh or fabric, using hooked rods, and position fabric or mesh in concrete to reinforce concrete.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Bend steel rods with hand tools or rod-bending machines and weld them with arc-welding equipment.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ai"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Unload rebar from trucks."
    },
    {
      "text": "Use forklifts or cranes to move construction material, such as rebar."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Install metal structural components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Position structural components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ao"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install fencing or other barriers.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Review blueprints or specifications to determine work requirements.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Position safety or support equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.v"
    },
    {
      "name": "Cut metal components for installation.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Weld metal components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.ai"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Building and Construction",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Static Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Stamina",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.37
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Reaction Time",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Dynamic Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Gross Body Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Gross Body Equilibrium",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Operation and Control",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Far Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Auditory Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Project Management Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Application Software SHEAR",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Applied Systems Associates aSa Rebar",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "OTP ArmaCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "RebarWin",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.56
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 4.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 4.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 4.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 4.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 4.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 4.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 4.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 3.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to High Places",
      "value": 3.64
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 3.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 3.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 3.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling",
      "value": 3.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 3.16
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.06
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment",
      "value": 2.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 2.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance",
      "value": 2.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 2.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 2.86
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "2",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.",
    "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.",
    "svpRange": "(Below 6.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Less than a High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 36.56
      },
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 33.86
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 29.58
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.53
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Construction/Woodwork",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Cautiousness",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics/Statistics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Enterprising",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Stress Tolerance",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Perseverance",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.2
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "47-2221.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2221-00",
      "title": "Structural Iron and Steel Workers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-2041.00",
      "slug": "role-51-2041-00",
      "title": "Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2081.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2081-00",
      "title": "Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2051.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2051-00",
      "title": "Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2021.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2021-00",
      "title": "Brickmasons and Blockmasons",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2211.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2211-00",
      "title": "Sheet Metal Workers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2031.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2031-00",
      "title": "Carpenters",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-4192.00",
      "slug": "role-51-4192-00",
      "title": "Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-2061.00",
      "slug": "role-47-2061-00",
      "title": "Construction Laborers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-4031.00",
      "slug": "role-47-4031-00",
      "title": "Fence Erectors",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-2011.00",
      "slug": "role-51-2011-00",
      "title": "Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-3011.00",
      "slug": "role-47-3011-00",
      "title": "Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Construction",
      "slug": "construction"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "High school diploma or equivalent",
    "slug": "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [],
  "market": {
    "medianWage": 59280,
    "meanWage": 62640,
    "pct10Wage": 39470,
    "pct25Wage": 47300,
    "pct75Wage": 74190,
    "pct90Wage": 95530,
    "employment": 14140,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "23",
        "slug": "23",
        "title": "Construction",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 12160,
        "medianWage": 59190,
        "lq": 16.33
      },
      {
        "naics": "238110",
        "slug": "238110",
        "title": "Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 1290,
        "medianWage": 50560,
        "lq": 54.37
      },
      {
        "naics": "31-33",
        "slug": "31-33",
        "title": "Manufacturing",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1100,
        "medianWage": 78410,
        "lq": 0.94
      },
      {
        "naics": "42",
        "slug": "42",
        "title": "Wholesale Trade",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 340,
        "medianWage": 104970,
        "lq": 0.61
      },
      {
        "naics": "56",
        "slug": "56",
        "title": "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 220,
        "medianWage": 49990,
        "lq": 0.27
      },
      {
        "naics": "561320",
        "slug": "561320",
        "title": "Temporary Help Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 130,
        "medianWage": 56840,
        "lq": 0.53
      },
      {
        "naics": "54",
        "slug": "54",
        "title": "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 120,
        "medianWage": 40410,
        "lq": 0.12
      },
      {
        "naics": "238290",
        "slug": "238290",
        "title": "Other Building Equipment Contractors",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 60,
        "medianWage": 65550
      },
      {
        "naics": "237130",
        "slug": "237130",
        "title": "Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 50,
        "medianWage": 61980
      },
      {
        "naics": "238210",
        "slug": "238210",
        "title": "Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 50,
        "medianWage": 78880
      },
      {
        "naics": "238220",
        "slug": "238220",
        "title": "Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 40,
        "medianWage": 89500
      },
      {
        "naics": "238140",
        "slug": "238140",
        "title": "Masonry Contractors",
        "level": "National industry",
        "medianWage": 64700
      }
    ],
    "concentrated": [
      {
        "naics": "238110",
        "slug": "238110",
        "title": "Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors",
        "level": "National industry",
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}