{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-43-5041-00",
  "socCode": "43-5041.00",
  "title": "Meter Readers, Utilities",
  "summary": "Read meter and record consumption of electricity, gas, water, or steam.",
  "aliases": [
    "Meter Reader",
    "Meter Technician",
    "Water Meter Reader",
    "Water Use Inspector",
    "Field Technician",
    "Fieldman",
    "Meter Reader Inspector",
    "Meter Reading Clerk",
    "Utility Service Worker",
    "Water Inspector",
    "Customer Field Representative",
    "Damage Prevention Specialist"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Read electric, gas, water, or steam consumption meters and enter data in route books or hand-held computers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.1.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Upload into office computers all information collected on hand-held computers during meter rounds, or return route books or hand-held computers to business offices so that data can be compiled.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.1.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Walk or drive vehicles along established routes to take readings of meter dials.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Verify readings in cases where consumption appears to be abnormal, and record possible reasons for fluctuations.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Inspect meters for unauthorized connections, defects, and damage, such as broken seals.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Report to service departments any problems, such as meter irregularities, damaged equipment, or impediments to meter access, including dogs.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Leave messages to arrange different times to read meters in cases in which meters are not accessible.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.3.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Connect and disconnect utility services at specific locations.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Answer customers' questions about services and charges, or direct them to customer service centers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.3.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Update client address and meter location information.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Report lost or broken keys.",
      "type": "Supplemental",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Perform preventative maintenance or minor repairs on meters.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.a"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Dig dirt away from meters to take readings."
    },
    {
      "text": "Install new or replace broken meters."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Enter information into databases or software programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.1.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate vehicles or material-moving equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Verify accuracy of data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Record service or repair activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Report maintenance or equipment problems to appropriate personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Discuss account status or activity with customers or patrons.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.3.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Refer customers to appropriate personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain financial or account records.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Control power supply connections.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Notify others of equipment repair or maintenance needs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Perform basic equipment maintenance.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.4.a"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.47
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Perceptual Speed",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Trunk Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Service Orientation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Arm-Hand Steadiness",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Control Precision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Multilimb Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Extent Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Far Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Operation and Control",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Manual Dexterity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Static Strength",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Gross Body Coordination",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 2.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 2.75
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mapping Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Industrial Control Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Billing software",
      "category": "Billing and invoicing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Geographic information system GIS systems",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Graphing software",
      "category": "Charting software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Mapping software",
      "category": "Map creation software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Meter reading software",
      "category": "Data base reporting software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software",
      "category": "Industrial control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 4.64
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 4.57
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 4.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 4.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 4.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 3.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 3.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 3.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body",
      "value": 3.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 3.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 3.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 3.64
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 3.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 3.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 3.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 3.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.03
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance",
      "value": 2.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 2.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.46
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "2",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.",
    "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. For example, landscaping and groundskeeping workers might require very little training or previous experience, while agricultural equipment operators can benefit from on-the job training.",
    "svpRange": "(Below 6.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "High School Diploma",
        "percentage": 71.05
      },
      {
        "label": "Some College Courses",
        "percentage": 17.28
      },
      {
        "label": "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)",
        "percentage": 8.74
      },
      {
        "label": "Bachelor's Degree",
        "percentage": 2.39
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Secondary Certificate",
        "percentage": 0.54
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 6.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 4.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.53
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanics/Electronics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 2.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 2.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Integrity",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 1.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Accounting",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Office Work",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics/Statistics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.56
    },
    {
      "name": "Protective Service",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Personal Service",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 1.43
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "49-9012.00",
      "slug": "role-49-9012-00",
      "title": "Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-2095.00",
      "slug": "role-49-2095-00",
      "title": "Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-8012.00",
      "slug": "role-51-8012-00",
      "title": "Power Distributors and Dispatchers",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-2094.00",
      "slug": "role-49-2094-00",
      "title": "Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-2093.00",
      "slug": "role-49-2093-00",
      "title": "Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-9061.00",
      "slug": "role-51-9061-00",
      "title": "Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-8021.00",
      "slug": "role-51-8021-00",
      "title": "Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "47-4071.00",
      "slug": "role-47-4071-00",
      "title": "Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-8013.00",
      "slug": "role-51-8013-00",
      "title": "Power Plant Operators",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "17-3028.00",
      "slug": "role-17-3028-00",
      "title": "Calibration Technologists and Technicians",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "49-2092.00",
      "slug": "role-49-2092-00",
      "title": "Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "51-8092.00",
      "slug": "role-51-8092-00",
      "title": "Gas Plant Operators",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Public Service & Safety",
      "slug": "public-service-safety"
    }
  ],
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    "category": "High school diploma or equivalent",
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