{ "entityType": "role", "schemaVersion": "role.v1", "slug": "role-39-3012-00", "socCode": "39-3012.00", "title": "Gambling and Sports Book Writers and Runners", "summary": "Post information enabling patrons to wager on various races and sporting events. Assist in the operation of games such as keno and bingo. May operate random number-generating equipment and announce the numbers for patrons. Receive, verify, and record patrons' wagers. Scan and process winning tickets presented by patrons and pay out winnings for those wagers.", "aliases": [ "Casino Floor Runner", "Casino Runner", "Keno Writer", "Racebook Writer", "Bingo Clerk", "Casino Attendant", "Floor Runner", "Keno Attendant", "Race and Sports Book Writer", "Bet Taker", "Betting Clerk", "Bingo Caller" ], "tasks": [ { "text": "Conduct gambling tables or games, such as dice, roulette, cards, or keno, and ensure that game rules are followed.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Operate games in which players bet that a ball will come to rest in a particular slot on a rotating wheel, performing actions such as spinning the wheel and releasing the ball.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Exchange paper currency for playing chips or coins.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.c" }, { "text": "Compare the house hand with players' hands to determine the winner.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Open or close cash floats or game tables.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Pay off or move bets as established by game rules and procedures.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.c" }, { "text": "Collect bets in the form of cash or chips, verifying and recording amounts.", "type": "Core", "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.j" }, { "text": "Start gaming equipment that randomly selects numbered balls and announce winning numbers and colors.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Check to ensure that all players have placed their bets before play begins.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Collect cards or tickets from players.", "type": "Core", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "text": "Inspect cards or equipment to be used in games to ensure they are in proper condition.", "type": "Supplemental", "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.g" }, { "text": "Compute and verify amounts won or lost, paying out winnings or referring patrons to workers, such as gaming cashiers, so that winnings can be collected.", "type": "Core", "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.c" } ], "emergingTasks": [ { "text": "Provide race or game information to patrons." }, { "text": "Serve drinks to patrons." } ], "activities": [ { "name": "Compute gaming wins and losses.", "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.c" }, { "name": "Conduct gaming transactions.", "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.c" }, { "name": "Maintain financial or account records.", "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.j" }, { "name": "Conduct amusement or gaming activities.", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "name": "Respond to customer inquiries.", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.c" }, { "name": "Prepare operational reports or records.", "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.o" }, { "name": "Inspect equipment to ensure proper functioning.", "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.g" }, { "name": "Operate gaming equipment.", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.8.b" }, { "name": "Mediate disputes.", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.7.a" }, { "name": "Supervise service workers.", "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a" }, { "name": "Deliver items.", "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.j" }, { "name": "Sell products or services.", "iwa": "4.A.4.a.6.b" } ], "capabilities": [ { "name": "Customer and Personal Service", "family": "knowledge", "value": 4.1 }, { "name": "Oral Comprehension", "family": "ability", "value": 4 }, { "name": "Mathematics", "family": "knowledge", "value": 3.92 }, { "name": "Oral Expression", "family": "ability", "value": 3.75 }, { "name": "Near Vision", "family": "ability", "value": 3.62 }, { "name": "Active Listening", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 3.5 }, { "name": "Problem Sensitivity", "family": "ability", "value": 3.38 }, { "name": "Speech Recognition", "family": "ability", "value": 3.38 }, { "name": "Speech Clarity", "family": "ability", "value": 3.38 }, { "name": "Information Ordering", "family": "ability", "value": 3.25 }, { "name": "Speaking", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 3.12 }, { "name": "Monitoring", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 3.12 }, { "name": "Deductive Reasoning", "family": "ability", "value": 3.12 }, { "name": "Far Vision", "family": "ability", "value": 3.12 }, { "name": "Mathematics", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Social Perceptiveness", "family": "transferable_skill", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Coordination", "family": "transferable_skill", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Written Comprehension", "family": "ability", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Written Expression", "family": "ability", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Inductive Reasoning", "family": "ability", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Mathematical Reasoning", "family": "ability", "value": 3 }, { "name": "Number Facility", "family": "ability", "value": 3 }, { "name": "English Language", "family": "knowledge", "value": 2.98 }, { "name": "Writing", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 2.88 }, { "name": "Critical Thinking", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 2.88 }, { "name": "Service Orientation", "family": "transferable_skill", "value": 2.88 }, { "name": "Selective Attention", "family": "ability", "value": 2.88 }, { "name": "Time Sharing", "family": "ability", "value": 2.88 }, { "name": "Reading Comprehension", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 2.75 }, { "name": "Perceptual Speed", "family": "ability", "value": 2.75 }, { "name": "Finger Dexterity", "family": "ability", "value": 2.75 }, { "name": "Economics and Accounting", "family": "knowledge", "value": 2.67 }, { "name": "Active Learning", "family": "essential_skill", "value": 2.62 }, { "name": "Judgment and Decision Making", "family": "transferable_skill", "value": 2.62 }, { "name": "Category Flexibility", "family": "ability", "value": 2.62 }, { "name": "Manual Dexterity", "family": "ability", "value": 2.62 }, { "name": "Computers and Electronics", "family": "knowledge", "value": 2.58 }, { "name": "Sales and Marketing", "family": "knowledge", "value": 2.57 }, { "name": "Persuasion", "family": "transferable_skill", "value": 2.5 }, { "name": "Complex Problem Solving", "family": "transferable_skill", "value": 2.5 } ], "skills": [ { "name": "Mathematics", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Active Listening", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Speech Recognition", "type": "Specialized Skill" }, { "name": "Information Ordering", "type": "Specialized Skill" }, { "name": "Deductive Reasoning", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Social Perceptiveness", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Microsoft Word", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Microsoft Windows", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Microsoft Excel", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Inductive Reasoning", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "English Language", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Writing", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Critical Thinking", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Reading Comprehension", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Finger Dexterity", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Active Learning", "type": "Common Skill" }, { "name": "Complex Problem Solving", "type": "Common 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"Equipment Maintenance", "type": "Specialized Skill" } ], "tools": [ { "example": "Microsoft Excel", "category": "Spreadsheet software", "hot": true, "inDemand": false }, { "example": "Microsoft Office software", "category": "Office suite software", "hot": true, "inDemand": false }, { "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint", "category": "Presentation software", "hot": true, "inDemand": false }, { "example": "Microsoft Windows", "category": "Operating system software", "hot": true, "inDemand": false }, { "example": "Microsoft Word", "category": "Word processing software", "hot": true, "inDemand": false }, { "example": "Credit card processing software", "category": "Point of sale POS software", "hot": false, "inDemand": false }, { "example": "Web browser software", "category": "Internet browser software", "hot": false, "inDemand": false } ], "workContext": [ { "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled", "value": 4.71 }, { "name": "Contact With Others", "value": 4.62 }, { "name": "Work With 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Running", "value": 3.23 }, { "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals", "value": 3.23 }, { "name": "Exposed to Contaminants", "value": 3.22 }, { "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities", "value": 3.15 }, { "name": "Level of Competition", "value": 3.09 }, { "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions", "value": 3.06 }, { "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers", "value": 2.98 }, { "name": "Public Speaking", "value": 2.82 }, { "name": "Degree of Automation", "value": 2.76 }, { "name": "Telephone Conversations", "value": 2.74 }, { "name": "Time Pressure", "value": 2.71 }, { "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers", "value": 2.69 }, { "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment", "value": 2.57 }, { "name": "Conflict Situations", "value": 2.45 }, { "name": "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body", "value": 2.42 }, { "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions", "value": 2.24 }, { "name": "Consequence of Error", "value": 2.1 }, { "name": "Spend Time Sitting", "value": 2.07 }, { "name": "Written Letters and Memos", "value": 2.06 }, { "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets", "value": 1.78 }, { "name": "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance", "value": 1.6 }, { "name": "E-Mail", "value": 1.51 }, { "name": "Exposed to Disease or Infections", "value": 1.49 }, { "name": "Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People", "value": 1.41 }, { "name": "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling", "value": 1.36 } ], "preparation": { "jobZone": "2", "jobZoneName": "Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed", "education": "Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.", "experience": "Some occupations may need little or no previous experience; others require several months to a year of experience. 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"role-43-3041-00", "title": "Gambling Cage Workers", "tier": "Primary-Short" }, { "socCode": "41-2012.00", "slug": "role-41-2012-00", "title": "Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers", "tier": "Primary-Short" }, { "socCode": "11-9071.00", "slug": "role-11-9071-00", "title": "Gambling Managers", "tier": "Primary-Short" }, { "socCode": "39-1013.00", "slug": "role-39-1013-00", "title": "First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers", "tier": "Primary-Short" }, { "socCode": "43-3071.00", "slug": "role-43-3071-00", "title": "Tellers", "tier": "Primary-Long" }, { "socCode": "41-2011.00", "slug": "role-41-2011-00", "title": "Cashiers", "tier": "Primary-Long" }, { "socCode": "39-3091.00", "slug": "role-39-3091-00", "title": "Amusement and Recreation Attendants", "tier": "Primary-Long" }, { "socCode": "27-2023.00", "slug": "role-27-2023-00", "title": "Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials", "tier": "Primary-Long" }, { "socCode": "35-9031.00", "slug": "role-35-9031-00", "title": "Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop", "tier": "Primary-Long" }, { "socCode": "41-3031.00", "slug": "role-41-3031-00", "title": "Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents", "tier": "Supplemental" }, { "socCode": "43-4041.00", "slug": "role-43-4041-00", "title": "Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks", "tier": "Supplemental" } ], "careerClusters": [ { "cluster": "Hospitality, Events, & Tourism", "slug": "hospitality-events-tourism" } ], "educationLevel": { "category": "High school diploma or equivalent", "slug": "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent" }, "studyPrograms": [], "market": { "medianWage": 30460, "meanWage": 32570, "pct10Wage": 22200, "pct25Wage": 24960, "pct75Wage": 36310, "pct90Wage": 45900, "employment": 7600, "areaTitle": "U.S." }, "industries": { "top": [ { "naics": "71", "slug": "71", "title": "Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation", "level": "Sector", "employment": 5360, "medianWage": 29080, "lq": 41.16 }, { "naics": "72", "slug": "72", "title": "Accommodation and Food Services", "level": "Sector", "employment": 1400, "medianWage": 33280, "lq": 2 }, { "naics": "721120", "slug": "721120", "title": "Casino Hotels", "level": "National industry", "employment": 1360, "medianWage": 33280, "lq": 81.87 }, { "naics": "81", "slug": "81", "title": "Other Services (except Public Administration)", "level": "Sector", "employment": 660, "medianWage": 30510, "lq": 3.03 }, { "naics": "62", "slug": "62", "title": "Health Care and Social Assistance", "level": "Sector", "medianWage": 33610 } ], "concentrated": [ { "naics": "721120", "slug": "721120", "title": "Casino Hotels", "level": "National industry", "employment": 1360, "lq": 81.87 }, { "naics": "71", "slug": "71", "title": "Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation", "level": "Sector", "employment": 5360, "lq": 41.16 }, { "naics": "81", "slug": "81", "title": "Other Services (except Public Administration)", "level": "Sector", "employment": 660, "lq": 3.03 }, { "naics": 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"components": [ { "percentile": 59, "source": "felten_aioe" }, { "percentile": 33, "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts" }, { "percentile": 79, "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai" } ], "componentCount": 3 }, "exposure": [ { "source": "felten_aioe", "label": "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)", "value": 0.4652752, "percentile": 59, "band": "Moderate", "note": "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss." }, { "source": "eloundou_gamma", "label": "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)", "value": 0.3076923076923077, "percentile": 33, "band": "Low", "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank." }, { "source": "microsoft_applicability", "label": "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)", "value": 0.24865004473618885, "percentile": 79, "band": "High", "note": "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement." } ], "freyHistorical": { "source": "frey", "label": "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)", "value": 0.91, "percentile": 81, "band": "High", "note": "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking." }, "teleworkable": false, "eloundou": { "alpha": 0.23076923076923078, "beta": 0.2692307692307693, "gamma": 0.3076923076923077 }, "usageTasks": [], "bls": { "growthPercent": -6.1, "growthPercentile": 10, "direction": "Declining", "annualOpeningsThousands": 1.2, "annualOpeningsPercentile": 18, "employment2024Thousands": 8.2, "employment2034Thousands": 7.7 }, "sources": [ { "source": "bls_employment_projections", "version": "2024-2034" }, { "source": "dingel_neiman", "version": "dingel-neiman-workathome" }, { "source": "felten_aioe", "version": "felten-raj-seamans-aioe" }, { "source": "frey_osborne", "version": "frey-osborne-automation" }, { "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai", "version": "working-with-ai" }, { "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts", "version": "gpts-are-gpts" } ] }, "counts": { "tasks": 18, "skills": 36, "capabilities": 120, "tools": 7, "relatedRoles": 20 }, "source": { "dataset": "gold.onet_role_starter_surface", "version": "30.3", "generatedAt": "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00", "contentHash": "6306e9dae7568ae2" } }