{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-33-3021-00",
  "socCode": "33-3021.00",
  "title": "Detectives and Criminal Investigators",
  "summary": "Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of federal, state, or local laws to prevent or solve crimes.",
  "aliases": [
    "Criminal Investigator",
    "Detective",
    "Investigator",
    "Special Agent",
    "Crime Scene Investigator (CSI)",
    "Fugitive Detective",
    "Fugitive Investigator",
    "Narcotics Detective",
    "Narcotics Investigator",
    "Police Detective",
    "Air Marshal",
    "Burglary Investigator"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Check victims for signs of life, such as breathing and pulse.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Obtain facts or statements from complainants, witnesses, and accused persons and record interviews, using recording device.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.w"
    },
    {
      "text": "Secure deceased body and obtain evidence from it, preventing bystanders from tampering with it prior to medical examiner's arrival.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Record progress of investigation, maintain informational files on suspects, and submit reports to commanding officer or magistrate to authorize warrants.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare charges or responses to charges, or information for court cases, according to formalized procedures.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.n"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare reports that detail investigation findings.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Preserve, process, and analyze items of evidence obtained from crime scenes and suspects, placing them in proper containers and destroying evidence no longer needed.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Obtain summary of incident from officer in charge at crime scene, taking care to avoid disturbing evidence.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Note, mark, and photograph location of objects found, such as footprints, tire tracks, bullets and bloodstains, and take measurements of the scene.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.e"
    },
    {
      "text": "Examine records and governmental agency files to find identifying data about suspects.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Secure persons at scene, keeping witnesses from conversing or leaving the scene before investigators arrive.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.k"
    },
    {
      "text": "Provide information to lab personnel concerning the source of an item of evidence and tests to be performed.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Operate drones for aerial surveillance or to gather evidence from difficult to reach locations."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Check physical condition of people or animals.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Interview people to gather information about criminal activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.w"
    },
    {
      "name": "Examine crime scenes to obtain evidence.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prevent unauthorized individuals from entering restricted areas.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Record information about suspects or criminals.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare investigation or incident reports.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Document legal or regulatory information.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.n"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze crime scene evidence.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Process forensic or legal evidence in accordance with procedures.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Collect evidence for legal proceedings.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Record crime or accident scene evidence with video or still cameras.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Examine records or other types of data to investigate criminal activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Use databases to locate investigation details or other information.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Detain suspects or witnesses.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Communicate situation details to appropriate personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Observe individuals' activities to gather information or compile evidence.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.o"
    },
    {
      "name": "Serve court ordered documents.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigate accidents to determine causes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.u"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apprehend criminal suspects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct criminal investigations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Request emergency personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Testify at legal or legislative proceedings.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Block physical access to restricted areas.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine operational procedures.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain surveillance of individuals or establishments.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Collaborate with law enforcement or security agencies to share information.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Law and Government",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.18
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Far Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.56
    },
    {
      "name": "Administrative",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Service Orientation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speed of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Perceptual Speed",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Sharing",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Publisher",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Graphics Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Email Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visio",
      "category": "Process mapping and design software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Structured query language SQL",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "AccessData FTK",
      "category": "Network monitoring software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Case management software",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Computer aided composite drawing software",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Corel WordPerfect Office Suite",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Crime mapping software",
      "category": "Map creation software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "DataWorks Plus Digital CrimeScene",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "DeChant Consulting Services iWitness",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "DesignWare 3D EyeWitness",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Digital Image Management Solutions Crime Scene",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Email software",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Eos Systems PhotoModeler",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESRI ArcView",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Geographic information system GIS software",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Graphics software",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Guidance Software EnCase Enterprise",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Law enforcement information databases",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Publisher",
      "category": "Desktop publishing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Crime Information Center (NCIC) database",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Integrated Ballistics Information Network NIBIN",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SmartDraw Legal",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The CAD Zone The Crime Zone",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Trancite Logic Systems ScenePD",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Visual Statement Vista FX3 CSI",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Web browser software",
      "category": "Internet browser software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.93
    },
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 4.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 4.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.82
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 4.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 4.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 4.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 4.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 4.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 4.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 4.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 4.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.01
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 3.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 3.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Disease or Infections",
      "value": 3.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 3.16
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 3.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 2.92
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2.68
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "3",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.",
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