{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-31-9099-00",
  "socCode": "31-9099.00",
  "title": "Healthcare Support Workers, All Other",
  "summary": "All healthcare support workers not listed separately.",
  "aliases": [
    "Baby Formula Mixer",
    "Baby Formula Worker",
    "Birth Attendant",
    "Blood Bank Assistant",
    "Blood Bank Attendant",
    "Blood Bank Custodian",
    "Blood Bank Worker",
    "Blood Donor Unit Assistant",
    "Caster",
    "Certified Phlebotomy Technician",
    "Child Health Associate",
    "Child Life Therapist"
  ],
  "tasks": [],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [],
  "capabilities": [],
  "skills": [],
  "tools": [],
  "workContext": [],
  "preparation": {
    "educationDistribution": []
  },
  "personFit": [],
  "relatedRoles": [],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Healthcare & Human Services",
      "slug": "healthcare-human-services"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "High school diploma or equivalent",
    "slug": "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [
    {
      "title": "Health Professions and Related Programs",
      "slug": "health-professions-and-related-programs"
    }
  ],
  "market": {
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    "meanWage": 48760,
    "pct10Wage": 32450,
    "pct25Wage": 37570,
    "pct75Wage": 57650,
    "pct90Wage": 68180,
    "employment": 103650,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "62",
        "slug": "62",
        "title": "Health Care and Social Assistance",
        "level": "Sector",
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        "medianWage": 43200,
        "lq": 3.9
      },
      {
        "naics": "61",
        "slug": "61",
        "title": "Educational Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 13000,
        "medianWage": 48000,
        "lq": 1.42
      },
      {
        "naics": "621340",
        "slug": "621340",
        "title": "Offices of Physical, Occupational and Speech Therapists, and Audiologists",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 4610,
        "medianWage": 50120,
        "lq": 14.39
      },
      {
        "naics": "56",
        "slug": "56",
        "title": "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 3850,
        "medianWage": 42020,
        "lq": 0.63
      },
      {
        "naics": "561320",
        "slug": "561320",
        "title": "Temporary Help Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 2880,
        "medianWage": 46960,
        "lq": 1.62
      },
      {
        "naics": "44-45",
        "slug": "44-45",
        "title": "Retail Trade",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1490,
        "medianWage": 50460,
        "lq": 0.14
      },
      {
        "naics": "81",
        "slug": "81",
        "title": "Other Services (except Public Administration)",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1150,
        "medianWage": 31170,
        "lq": 0.39
      },
      {
        "naics": "623220",
        "slug": "623220",
        "title": "Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 1050,
        "medianWage": 38080,
        "lq": 6.04
      },
      {
        "naics": "624120",
        "slug": "624120",
        "title": "Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 930,
        "medianWage": 52000,
        "lq": 0.57
      },
      {
        "naics": "52",
        "slug": "52",
        "title": "Finance and Insurance",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 740,
        "medianWage": 59850,
        "lq": 0.18
      },
      {
        "naics": "54",
        "slug": "54",
        "title": "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 740,
        "medianWage": 60210,
        "lq": 0.1
      },
      {
        "naics": "55",
        "slug": "55",
        "title": "Management of Companies and Enterprises",
        "level": "Sector",
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        "medianWage": 37640,
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    ],
    "concentrated": [
      {
        "naics": "621340",
        "slug": "621340",
        "title": "Offices of Physical, Occupational and Speech Therapists, and Audiologists",
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      {
        "naics": "623220",
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        "naics": "62",
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        "title": "Health Care and Social Assistance",
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        "lq": 3.9
      },
      {
        "naics": "621310",
        "slug": "621310",
        "title": "Offices of Chiropractors",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 340,
        "lq": 3.47
      },
      {
        "naics": "621320",
        "slug": "621320",
        "title": "Offices of Optometrists",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 210,
        "lq": 2.05
      },
      {
        "naics": "561320",
        "slug": "561320",
        "title": "Temporary Help Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 2880,
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      {
        "naics": "61",
        "slug": "61",
        "title": "Educational Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 13000,
        "lq": 1.42
      },
      {
        "naics": "524114",
        "slug": "524114",
        "title": "Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 410,
        "lq": 1.36
      }
    ],
    "count": 27
  },
  "aiSignals": [
    {
      "source": "felten_aioe",
      "label": "AI occupational exposure",
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      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
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    {
      "source": "felten_image_generation_aioe",
      "label": "Image generation occupational exposure",
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      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
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    {
      "source": "felten_language_modeling_aioe",
      "label": "Language modeling occupational exposure",
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      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
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      "components": [
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          "source": "felten_aioe"
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        {
          "percentile": 21,
          "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
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        {
          "percentile": 12,
          "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai"
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      "componentCount": 3
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    "exposure": [
      {
        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "label": "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)",
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        "percentile": 52,
        "band": "Moderate",
        "note": "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."
      },
      {
        "source": "eloundou_gamma",
        "label": "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)",
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        "percentile": 21,
        "band": "Low",
        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
      },
      {
        "source": "microsoft_applicability",
        "label": "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)",
        "value": 0.05386165634315408,
        "percentile": 12,
        "band": "Low",
        "note": "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."
      }
    ],
    "teleworkable": false,
    "eloundou": {
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    "usageTasks": [],
    "bls": {
      "growthPercent": 3.5,
      "growthPercentile": 58,
      "direction": "About average",
      "annualOpeningsThousands": 14.4,
      "annualOpeningsPercentile": 72,
      "employment2024Thousands": 109.7,
      "employment2034Thousands": 113.5
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "source": "bls_employment_projections",
        "version": "2024-2034"
      },
      {
        "source": "dingel_neiman",
        "version": "dingel-neiman-workathome"
      },
      {
        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "version": "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"
      },
      {
        "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai",
        "version": "working-with-ai"
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      {
        "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts",
        "version": "gpts-are-gpts"
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  "counts": {
    "tasks": 0,
    "skills": 0,
    "capabilities": 0,
    "tools": 0,
    "relatedRoles": 0
  },
  "source": {
    "dataset": "gold.onet_role_starter_surface",
    "version": "30.3",
    "generatedAt": "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00",
    "contentHash": "849485773d2fb5d1"
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}
