{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-29-2043-00",
  "socCode": "29-2043.00",
  "title": "Paramedics",
  "summary": "Administer basic or advanced emergency medical care and assess injuries and illnesses. May administer medication intravenously, use equipment such as EKGs, or administer advanced life support to sick or injured individuals.",
  "aliases": [
    "First Responder",
    "Flight Paramedic",
    "Paramedic",
    "Critical Care Flight Paramedic",
    "Critical Care Paramedic",
    "ED Paramedic (Emergency Department Paramedic)",
    "EMT (Emergency Medical Technician)",
    "EMT Paramedic (Emergency Medical Technician Paramedic)",
    "ER Paramedic (Emergency Room Paramedic)",
    "Healthcare Specialist",
    "Medical Technician",
    "Paramedic Specialist (PS)"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Administer drugs, orally or by injection, or perform intravenous procedures.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Administer first aid treatment or life support care to sick or injured persons in prehospital settings.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Assess nature and extent of illness or injury to establish and prioritize medical procedures.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Attend training classes to maintain certification licensure, keep abreast of new developments in the field, or maintain existing knowledge.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Comfort and reassure patients.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Coordinate with treatment center personnel to obtain patients' vital statistics and medical history, to determine the circumstances of the emergency, and to administer emergency treatment.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Coordinate work with other emergency medical team members or police or fire department personnel.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Instruct emergency medical response team about emergency interventions to ensure correct application of procedures.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Observe, record, and report to physician the patient's condition or injury, the treatment provided, and reactions to drugs or treatment.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.e"
    },
    {
      "text": "Operate equipment, such as electrocardiograms (EKGs), external defibrillators, or bag valve mask resuscitators, in advanced life support environments.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Perform emergency cardiac care, such as cardioversion and manual defibrillation.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Perform emergency invasive intervention before delivering patient to an acute care facility.",
      "type": "n/a",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.g"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Administer non-intravenous medications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Administer intravenous medications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Treat medical emergencies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze patient data to determine patient needs or treatment goals.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain medical or professional knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Interact with patients to build rapport or provide emotional support.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Collaborate with healthcare professionals to plan or provide treatment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Train medical providers.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Teach medical procedures to healthcare personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor patient progress or responses to treatments.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Record patient medical histories.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inform medical professionals regarding patient conditions and care.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate diagnostic or therapeutic medical instruments or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Implement advanced life support techniques.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.5.g"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apple IOS",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Medical Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Apple iOS",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "eClinicalWorks EHR software",
      "category": "Medical software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "MEDITECH software",
      "category": "Medical software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "R",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Epocrates",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "HyperTox",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Informed EMS Field Guide",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Iterum eMedic",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "MedDataSolutions Regist*r",
      "category": "Medical software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Medical Wizards ER & ICU ToolBox",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Medical Wizards ER Suite",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Medical Wizards Paramedics ToolBox",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Mosby's Drug Consult",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Palmtree EMS Field Reference Guide",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Palmtree Pocket EKG",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "PEPID EMS",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Skyscape medical software",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Skyscape Rosen and Barkin's 5-Minute Emergency Medicine Consult",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "TechOnSoftware HazMatCE Pro",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "3",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.",
    "experience": "Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.",
    "svpRange": "(6.0 to < 7.0)",
    "educationDistribution": []
  },
  "personFit": [
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      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 10
    },
    {
      "name": "Attention to Detail",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 9
    },
    {
      "name": "Integrity",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 8
    },
    {
      "name": "Cooperation",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Health Care Service",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Self-Control",
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      "value": 6
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      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
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    },
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      "name": "Investigative",
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      "name": "Stress Tolerance",
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      "value": 5
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    {
      "name": "Social Service",
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    {
      "name": "Empathy",
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      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical/Manual Labor",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation/Machine Operation",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.68
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    {
      "name": "Medical Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
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  "relatedRoles": [
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      "slug": "role-29-2042-00",
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      "tier": "Primary-Short"
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      "title": "Critical Care Nurses",
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      "slug": "role-29-1126-00",
      "title": "Respiratory Therapists",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
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    {
      "socCode": "31-1131.00",
      "slug": "role-31-1131-00",
      "title": "Nursing Assistants",
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    },
    {
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      "slug": "role-53-3011-00",
      "title": "Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
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    {
      "socCode": "31-9092.00",
      "slug": "role-31-9092-00",
      "title": "Medical Assistants",
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    {
      "socCode": "29-1214.00",
      "slug": "role-29-1214-00",
      "title": "Emergency Medicine Physicians",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "29-1211.00",
      "slug": "role-29-1211-00",
      "title": "Anesthesiologists",
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  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Healthcare & Human Services",
      "slug": "healthcare-human-services"
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  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "Postsecondary nondegree award",
    "slug": "postsecondary-nondegree-award"
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  "studyPrograms": [
    {
      "title": "Health Professions and Related Programs",
      "slug": "health-professions-and-related-programs"
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        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
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        "source": "bls_employment_projections",
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        "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai",
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      {
        "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts",
        "version": "gpts-are-gpts"
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    "skills": 7,
    "capabilities": 0,
    "tools": 24,
    "relatedRoles": 20
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  "source": {
    "dataset": "gold.onet_role_starter_surface",
    "version": "30.3",
    "generatedAt": "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00",
    "contentHash": "97198a89319b2d00"
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}