entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-29-1041-00"
socCode = "29-1041.00"
title = "Optometrists"
summary = "Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions."
aliases = ["Optometrist", "Optometry Doctor (OD)", "Therapeutic Optometrist"]
emergingTasks = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "5"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree)."
experience = "Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job."
svpRange = "(8.0 and above)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Doctoral Degree"
percentage = 95.24

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "First Professional Degree"
percentage = 4.76

[educationLevel]
category = "Doctoral or professional degree"
slug = "doctoral-or-professional-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 134830
meanWage = 140940
pct10Wage = 70060
pct25Wage = 103310
pct75Wage = 163710
pct90Wage = 203210
employment = 41890
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 6

[[industries.top]]
naics = "62"
slug = "62"
title = "Health Care and Social Assistance"
level = "Sector"
employment = 35300
medianWage = 132840
lq = 5.62

[[industries.top]]
naics = "621320"
slug = "621320"
title = "Offices of Optometrists"
level = "National industry"
employment = 25710
medianWage = 127980
lq = 620.37

[[industries.top]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 5630
medianWage = 156790
lq = 1.33

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 130
medianWage = 163040
lq = 0.17

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 110
medianWage = 160260
lq = 0.04

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 110
medianWage = 107840
lq = 0.03

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "621320"
slug = "621320"
title = "Offices of Optometrists"
level = "National industry"
employment = 25710
lq = 620.37

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "62"
slug = "62"
title = "Health Care and Social Assistance"
level = "Sector"
employment = 35300
lq = 5.62

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 5630
lq = 1.33

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 130
lq = 0.17

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 110
lq = 0.04

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 110
lq = 0.03

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 42
percentile = 40
band = "Moderate"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 60
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 50
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 17
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.14
percentile = 31
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0
beta = 0.30000000000000004
gamma = 0.6000000000000001

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 8
growthPercentile = 87
direction = "Growing fast"
annualOpeningsThousands = 2.4
annualOpeningsPercentile = 31
employment2024Thousands = 47.8
employment2034Thousands = 51.6

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 0.5040194
percentile = 60
band = "Moderate"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.6000000000000001
percentile = 50
band = "Moderate"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.06634255711393648
percentile = 17
band = "Low"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Analyze test results and develop a treatment plan."
usagePercent = 0.008011207473840326
importance = 4.95

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Consult with and refer patients to ophthalmologist or other health care practitioner if additional medical treatment is determined necessary."
usagePercent = 0.004005603736920163
importance = 4.52

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 1
taskCount = 2
totalSample = 95
autonomyMedian = 4
dominantCollaboration = "learning"
augmentationShare = 83.33
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 83.33

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 93.06

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements and safety factors."
usagePercent = 0.007200900112514064
collaboration = "learning"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 72

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements and safety factors."
humanNeededPercent = 94.44444444444444
sampleCount = 72

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Teach me how to educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements and safety factors, then check my work as I try it myself."
collaboration = "learning"

[counts]
tasks = 10
skills = 37
capabilities = 120
tools = 27
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "e4d993bf1e0ffd9d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Examine eyes, using observation, instruments, and pharmaceutical agents, to determine visual acuity and perception, focus, and coordination and to diagnose diseases and other abnormalities, such as glaucoma or color blindness."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Analyze test results and develop a treatment plan."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prescribe, supply, fit and adjust eyeglasses, contact lenses, and other vision aids."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prescribe medications to treat eye diseases if state laws permit."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements, and safety factors."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Remove foreign bodies from the eye."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Provide patients undergoing eye surgeries, such as cataract and laser vision correction, with pre- and post-operative care."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Consult with and refer patients to ophthalmologist or other health care practitioner if additional medical treatment is determined necessary."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prescribe therapeutic procedures to correct or conserve vision."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Provide vision therapy and low-vision rehabilitation."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Test patient vision."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Analyze test data or images to inform diagnosis or treatment."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop medical treatment plans."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Fit eyeglasses, contact lenses, or other vision aids."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Prescribe assistive medical devices or related treatments."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Prescribe medications."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Train patients, family members, or caregivers in techniques for managing disabilities or illnesses."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Collaborate with healthcare professionals to plan or provide treatment."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Refer patients to other healthcare practitioners or health resources."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Treat acute illnesses, infections, or injuries."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor patients following surgeries or other treatments."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Prescribe treatments or therapies."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Treat chronic diseases or disorders."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.5.l"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Medicine and Dentistry"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.81

[[capabilities]]
name = "Biology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.52

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.9

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Science"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Education and Training"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.57

[[capabilities]]
name = "Therapy and Counseling"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.55

[[capabilities]]
name = "Psychology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.52

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Economics and Accounting"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.29

[[capabilities]]
name = "Physics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.29

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Persuasion"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Instructing"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Service Orientation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Edge"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Medical Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Accounting Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Apple Safari"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Edge"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Mozilla Firefox"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Intuit QuickBooks"
category = "Accounting software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft SQL Server"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Web browser software"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Accra Med Software Filopto"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "AltaPoint Data Systems AltaPoint Vision"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Babcock Winx Pro"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Compulink Business Systems Eyecare Advantage"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Digital Healthcare OptoMize"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "First Insight E-Z Frame"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "First Insight MaximEyes"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "HealthLine Systems Eyecom"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Insight Software My Vision Express"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MAX Systems Max-Gold7"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MediNotes Charting Plus"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "OfficeMate Software Solutions ExamWRITER"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "OfficeMate Software Solutions OfficeMate"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Operational Data Store ODS software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Prima Systems OPTIX"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Scheduling software"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Universal Software Solutions VersaVision"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "VisionScience Software Acuity Pro"
category = "Medical software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 5

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 5

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.76

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.76

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 4.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 4.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 4.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 4.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 4.38

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 4.35

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 4.33

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 4.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Disease or Infections"
value = 4

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.85

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.79

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 3.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.65

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.58

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 3.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 3.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 2.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 2.3

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 2.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 2

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 1.84

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 1.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 1.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People"
value = 1.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 1.52

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling"
value = 1.52

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings"
value = 1.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance"
value = 1.4

[[personFit]]
name = "Health Care Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.5

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.78

[[personFit]]
name = "Medical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.1

[[personFit]]
name = "Social"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.02

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 5

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.8

[[personFit]]
name = "Life Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.15

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.92

[[personFit]]
name = "Social Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.25

[[personFit]]
name = "Teaching/Education"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.2

[[personFit]]
name = "Professional Advising"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.14

[[personFit]]
name = "Integrity"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.51

[[personFit]]
name = "Personal Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.44

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.34

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1241.00"
slug = "role-29-1241-00"
title = "Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1243.00"
slug = "role-29-1243-00"
title = "Pediatric Surgeons"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1216.00"
slug = "role-29-1216-00"
title = "General Internal Medicine Physicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1213.00"
slug = "role-29-1213-00"
title = "Dermatologists"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1229.03"
slug = "role-29-1229-03"
title = "Urologists"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1217.00"
slug = "role-29-1217-00"
title = "Neurologists"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1229.04"
slug = "role-29-1229-04"
title = "Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1242.00"
slug = "role-29-1242-00"
title = "Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1011.00"
slug = "role-29-1011-00"
title = "Chiropractors"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1022.00"
slug = "role-29-1022-00"
title = "Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-2057.00"
slug = "role-29-2057-00"
title = "Ophthalmic Medical Technicians"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "29-1221.00"
slug = "role-29-1221-00"
title = "Pediatricians, General"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Healthcare & Human Services"
slug = "healthcare-human-services"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Health Professions and Related Programs"
slug = "health-professions-and-related-programs"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.14
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 0.5040194
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 1.061376
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 0.2003319
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
