entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-27-4021-00"
socCode = "27-4021.00"
title = "Photographers"
summary = "Photograph people, landscapes, merchandise, or other subjects. May use lighting equipment to enhance a subject's appearance. May use editing software to produce finished images and prints. Includes commercial and industrial photographers, scientific photographers, and photojournalists."
aliases = ["Commercial Photographer", "Photographer", "Photojournalist", "Portrait Photographer", "Advertising Photographer", "Graduation Photographer", "Newspaper Photographer", "Photo Editor", "Sports Photographer", "Studio Photographer", "Aerial Photographer", "Automotive Photographer"]

[preparation]
jobZone = "3"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed"
education = "Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree."
experience = "Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job."
svpRange = "(6.0 to < 7.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 27.27

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 18.18

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Secondary Certificate"
percentage = 13.64

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 13.64

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 13.64

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Less than a High School Diploma"
percentage = 9.09

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate"
percentage = 4.55

[educationLevel]
category = "High school diploma or equivalent"
slug = "high-school-diploma-or-equivalent"

[market]
medianWage = 42520
meanWage = 55650
pct10Wage = 29610
pct25Wage = 34790
pct75Wage = 62370
pct90Wage = 94760
employment = 51230
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 25

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 29270
medianWage = 38200
lq = 8.18

[[industries.top]]
naics = "51"
slug = "51"
title = "Information"
level = "Sector"
employment = 6720
medianWage = 62920
lq = 6.96

[[industries.top]]
naics = "71"
slug = "71"
title = "Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3830
medianWage = 37720
lq = 4.36

[[industries.top]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3240
medianWage = 38290
lq = 0.63

[[industries.top]]
naics = "516120"
slug = "516120"
title = "Television Broadcasting Stations"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1480
medianWage = 62210
lq = 68.61

[[industries.top]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1280
medianWage = 50600
lq = 0.64

[[industries.top]]
naics = "513110"
slug = "513110"
title = "Newspaper Publishers"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1150
medianWage = 47410
lq = 38.19

[[industries.top]]
naics = "53"
slug = "53"
title = "Real Estate and Rental and Leasing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1120
medianWage = 41600
lq = 1.42

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1110
medianWage = 58010
lq = 0.24

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1010
medianWage = 44710
lq = 0.34

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 850
medianWage = 45900
lq = 0.2

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 720
medianWage = 65880
lq = 0.77

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "516120"
slug = "516120"
title = "Television Broadcasting Stations"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1480
lq = 68.61

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "513110"
slug = "513110"
title = "Newspaper Publishers"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1150
lq = 38.19

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 29270
lq = 8.18

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "51"
slug = "51"
title = "Information"
level = "Sector"
employment = 6720
lq = 6.96

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "71"
slug = "71"
title = "Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3830
lq = 4.36

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "459110"
slug = "459110"
title = "Sporting Goods Retailers"
level = "National industry"
employment = 220
lq = 2.22

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "53"
slug = "53"
title = "Real Estate and Rental and Leasing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1120
lq = 1.42

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 720
lq = 0.77

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = true
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 60
percentile = 59
band = "Moderate"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 44
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 58
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 79
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.021
percentile = 15
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.041666666666666664
beta = 0.38541666666666663
gamma = 0.7291666666666666

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 1.8
growthPercentile = 39
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 12.7
annualOpeningsPercentile = 67
employment2024Thousands = 151.2
employment2034Thousands = 154

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = -0.1680973
percentile = 44
band = "Moderate"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.7291666666666666
percentile = 58
band = "Moderate"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.2462594665201454
percentile = 79
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Determine desired images and picture composition, selecting and adjusting subjects, equipment, and lighting to achieve desired effects."
usagePercent = 0.03142858316660436
importance = 4.82

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software."
usagePercent = 0.019411771955843867
importance = 4.68

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Review sets of photographs to select the best work."
usagePercent = 0.009346408719480382
importance = 4.45

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Transfer photographs to computers for editing, archiving, and electronic transmission."
usagePercent = 0.0035947725844155307
importance = 4.82

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Take pictures of individuals, families, and small groups, either in studio or on location."
usagePercent = 0.002464986915027793
importance = 4.68

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Enhance, retouch, and resize photographs and negatives, using airbrushing and other techniques."
usagePercent = 0.0023622791269016347
importance = 4.57

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 3
taskCount = 5
totalSample = 905
autonomyMedian = 4
dominantCollaboration = "task iteration"
automationShare = 43.4
augmentationShare = 47.8
workUsePercent = 34.14
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "task iteration"
percent = 42.01

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 39.12

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 5.79

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "feedback loop"
percent = 4.28

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 62.62

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "work"
percent = 34.14

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software."
usagePercent = 0.04230528816102013
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 423

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Determine desired images and picture composition, selecting and adjusting subjects, equipment, and lighting to achieve desired effects."
usagePercent = 0.03950493811726466
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 395

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Review sets of photographs to select the best work."
usagePercent = 0.004600575071883986
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 46

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Determine desired images and picture composition, selecting and adjusting subjects, equipment, and lighting to achieve desired effects."
humanNeededPercent = 95.9493670886076
sampleCount = 395

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Review sets of photographs to select the best work."
humanNeededPercent = 93.47826086956522
sampleCount = 46

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software."
humanNeededPercent = 81.7966903073286
sampleCount = 423

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: determine desired images and picture composition, selecting and adjusting subjects, equipment, and lighting to achieve desired effects. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Help me with this part of my job: review sets of photographs to select the best work"

[counts]
tasks = 28
skills = 45
capabilities = 120
tools = 35
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "d94016803f503e8e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Adjust apertures, shutter speeds, and camera focus according to a combination of factors, such as lighting, field depth, subject motion, film type, and film speed."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.at"

[[tasks]]
text = "Create artificial light, using flashes and reflectors."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.at"

[[tasks]]
text = "Transfer photographs to computers for editing, archiving, and electronic transmission."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.1.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Determine desired images and picture composition, selecting and adjusting subjects, equipment, and lighting to achieve desired effects."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Use traditional or digital cameras, along with a variety of equipment, such as tripods, filters, and flash attachments."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Take pictures of individuals, families, and small groups, either in studio or on location."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Manipulate and enhance scanned or digital images to create desired effects, using computers and specialized software."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[tasks]]
text = "Test equipment prior to use to ensure that it is in good working order."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.at"

[[tasks]]
text = "Enhance, retouch, and resize photographs and negatives, using airbrushing and other techniques."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.as"

[[tasks]]
text = "Estimate or measure light levels, distances, and numbers of exposures needed, using measuring devices and formulas."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Perform general office duties, such as scheduling appointments, keeping books, and ordering supplies."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Review sets of photographs to select the best work."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.a"

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Engage in research to learn technological developments and techniques or to develop new photographic procedures and materials."

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Operate drones to capture aerial photographs and videos, following all regulatory guidelines."

[[activities]]
name = "Convert data among multiple digital or analog formats."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.1.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare film for distribution or use."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.at"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate photographic developing or print production equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Write informational material."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Send information, materials or documentation."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.1.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare outgoing shipments."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.1.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Operate still or video cameras or related equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.3.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Set up still or video cameras or related equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.at"

[[activities]]
name = "Determine technical requirements of productions or projects."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Review art or design materials."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Create computer-generated graphics or animation."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain recording or broadcasting equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain records, documents, or other files."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain inventories of materials, equipment, or products."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Confer with clients to determine needs."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Select materials or props."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Apply finishes to artwork, crafts, or displays."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.as"

[[activities]]
name = "Coordinate activities of production personnel."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Research new technologies."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.t"

[[activities]]
name = "Arrange artwork, products, or props."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Obtain copyrights or other legal permissions."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.q"

[[activities]]
name = "Construct distinctive physical objects for artistic, functional, or commercial purposes."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.ab"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.68

[[capabilities]]
name = "Sales and Marketing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.48

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.18

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Originality"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Far Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.86

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.73

[[capabilities]]
name = "Communications and Media"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.73

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visual Color Discrimination"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fine Arts"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.55

[[capabilities]]
name = "Production and Processing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administrative"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.45

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Psychology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.36

[[capabilities]]
name = "Economics and Accounting"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.29

[[capabilities]]
name = "Service Orientation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Photoshop"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "WordPress"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Facebook"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe InDesign"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Illustrator"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe After Effects"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Acrobat"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Photoshop Lightroom"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Google Drive"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Email Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Photoshop"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Acrobat"
category = "Document management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe After Effects"
category = "Video creation and editing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Creative Cloud software"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Illustrator"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe InDesign"
category = "Desktop publishing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Apple macOS"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Facebook"
category = "Web page creation and editing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Intuit QuickBooks"
category = "Accounting software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "WordPress"
category = "Web page creation and editing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Photoshop Lightroom"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Apple Final Cut Pro"
category = "Video creation and editing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Blinkbid"
category = "Accounting software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Cradoc fotoBiz"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Email software"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Genbook"
category = "Calendar and scheduling software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Google Drive"
category = "Cloud-based data access and sharing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "HindSight InView"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Light Blue Software Light Blue"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ShootQ photography studio management software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ShootZilla"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Simplifi pixifi"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Simply Studio System"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SmugMug Flickr"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "StudioCloud"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "StudioPlus Spectra"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SuccessWare service management software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Tave Studio Manager"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Twitter"
category = "Instant messaging software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Web browser software"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "WeVideo"
category = "Video creation and editing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "YouTube"
category = "Video creation and editing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 4.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 4.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 4.09

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 3.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 3.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 3.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 3.36

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 3.36

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 3.29

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 3.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 2.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 2.77

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Under Cover"
value = 2.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 2.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 2.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling"
value = 2.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 2.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.41

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 2.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 2.27

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 2.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 2.09

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance"
value = 2

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 1.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 1.86

[[personFit]]
name = "Visual Arts"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.44

[[personFit]]
name = "Applied Arts and Design"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.71

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.54

[[personFit]]
name = "Media"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.35

[[personFit]]
name = "Artistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.28

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.35

[[personFit]]
name = "Marketing/Advertising"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.15

[[personFit]]
name = "Nature/Outdoors"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.57

[[personFit]]
name = "Innovation"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.36

[[personFit]]
name = "Personal Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.31

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.3

[[personFit]]
name = "Enterprising"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.28

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.19

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.18

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical/Manual Labor"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.16

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.05

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-9151.00"
slug = "role-51-9151-00"
title = "Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1013.00"
slug = "role-27-1013-00"
title = "Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1024.00"
slug = "role-27-1024-00"
title = "Graphic Designers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1014.00"
slug = "role-27-1014-00"
title = "Special Effects Artists and Animators"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1011.00"
slug = "role-27-1011-00"
title = "Art Directors"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-5111.00"
slug = "role-51-5111-00"
title = "Prepress Technicians and Workers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-4032.00"
slug = "role-27-4032-00"
title = "Film and Video Editors"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1012.00"
slug = "role-27-1012-00"
title = "Craft Artists"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-4031.00"
slug = "role-27-4031-00"
title = "Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-3043.00"
slug = "role-27-3043-00"
title = "Writers and Authors"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-9061.00"
slug = "role-49-9061-00"
title = "Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-2012.00"
slug = "role-27-2012-00"
title = "Producers and Directors"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Arts, Entertainment, & Design"
slug = "arts-entertainment-design"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Marketing & Sales"
slug = "marketing-sales"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs"
slug = "communication-journalism-and-related-programs"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Visual and Performing Arts"
slug = "visual-and-performing-arts"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.021
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = -0.1680973
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 0.9287885
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = -0.3821391
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
