{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-25-1067-00",
  "socCode": "25-1067.00",
  "title": "Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary",
  "summary": "Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.",
  "aliases": [
    "Assistant Professor",
    "Professor",
    "Sociology Instructor",
    "Sociology Professor",
    "Adjunct Instructor",
    "Associate Professor",
    "Faculty Member",
    "Instructor",
    "Lecturer",
    "Social Science Instructor",
    "Adjunct Professor",
    "Adjunct Sociology Professor"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as race and ethnic relations, measurement and data collection, and workplace social relations.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Give presentations to community groups."
    },
    {
      "text": "Review manuscripts."
    },
    {
      "text": "Write letters of recommendation for students."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Support the professional development of others.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise educators on curricula, instructional methods, or policies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise others on career or personal development.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate student work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Teach social science courses at the college level.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Guide class discussions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Administer tests to assess educational needs or progress.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare tests.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop instructional materials.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Stay informed about current developments in field of specialization.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Attend training sessions or professional meetings to develop or maintain professional knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain student records.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise students on academic or career matters.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate effectiveness of educational programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop instructional objectives.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research topics in area of expertise.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Write articles, books or other original materials in area of expertise.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.p"
    },
    {
      "name": "Select educational materials or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Order instructional or library materials or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.3.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise student research or internship work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Serve on institutional or departmental committees.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Promote educational institutions or programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Perform student enrollment or registration activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct department activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise laboratory work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Write grant proposals.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Compile specialized bibliographies or lists of materials.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan community programs or activities for the general public.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.a"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.94
    },
    {
      "name": "Sociology and Anthropology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "History and Archeology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Philosophy and Theology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Law and Government",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Communications and Media",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.37
    },
    {
      "name": "Administrative",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Service Orientation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Google Docs",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Email Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Google Docs",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "IBM SPSS Statistics",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "R",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Learning management system LMS",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Blackboard Learn",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Blackboard software",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Centre for Multilevel Modeling MLwiN",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Collaborative editing software",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Course management system software",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Desire2Learn LMS software",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "DOC Cop",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Econometric Software LIMDEP",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Email software",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Image scanning software",
      "category": "Optical character reader OCR or scanning software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "iParadigms Turnitin",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Muthen & Muthen Mplus",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Sakai CLE",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Scientific Software International HLM",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Social network analysis software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "StataCorp Stata",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Web browser software",
      "category": "Internet browser software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 4.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 4.19
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 3.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 2.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2.74
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.64
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 1.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 1.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 1.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 1.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Disease or Infections",
      "value": 1.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 1.28
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 1.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 1.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 1.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 1.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 1.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance",
      "value": 1.11
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "5",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).",
    "experience": "Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.",
    "svpRange": "(8.0 and above)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Doctoral Degree",
        "percentage": 76.68
      },
      {
        "label": "Master's Degree",
        "percentage": 22.84
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Master's Certificate",
        "percentage": 0.48
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Teaching/Education",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 6.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Integrity",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 6
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 5.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Humanities",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.02
    },
    {
      "name": "Professional Advising",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Intellectual Curiosity",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Achievement Orientation",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Service",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Artistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics/Statistics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Orientation",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 3
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "25-1061.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1061-00",
      "title": "Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1066.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1066-00",
      "title": "Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1065.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1065-00",
      "title": "Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1062.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1062-00",
      "title": "Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1113.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1113-00",
      "title": "Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1126.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1126-00",
      "title": "Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1081.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1081-00",
      "title": "Education Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1125.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1125-00",
      "title": "History Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1063.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1063-00",
      "title": "Economics Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1122.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1122-00",
      "title": "Communications Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-9044.00",
      "slug": "role-25-9044-00",
      "title": "Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "25-1123.00",
      "slug": "role-25-1123-00",
      "title": "English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Education",
      "slug": "education"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "Doctoral or professional degree",
    "slug": "doctoral-or-professional-degree"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [
    {
      "title": "Social Sciences",
      "slug": "social-sciences"
    }
  ],
  "market": {
    "medianWage": 82540,
    "meanWage": 97270,
    "pct10Wage": 49330,
    "pct25Wage": 64130,
    "pct75Wage": 113000,
    "pct90Wage": 167240,
    "employment": 12380,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "61",
        "slug": "61",
        "title": "Educational Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 12370,
        "medianWage": 82540,
        "lq": 11.29
      }
    ],
    "concentrated": [
      {
        "naics": "61",
        "slug": "61",
        "title": "Educational Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 12370,
        "lq": 11.29
      }
    ],
    "count": 1
  },
  "aiSignals": [
    {
      "source": "felten_aioe",
      "label": "AI occupational exposure",
      "score": 1.349229,
      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
    },
    {
      "source": "felten_image_generation_aioe",
      "label": "Image generation occupational exposure",
      "score": 0.2546098,
      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
    },
    {
      "source": "felten_language_modeling_aioe",
      "label": "Language modeling occupational exposure",
      "score": 1.770457,
      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
    }
  ],
  "aiOutlook": {
    "index": {
      "value": 81,
      "percentile": 85,
      "band": "High",
      "version": "ai-exposure-index-v1",
      "components": [
        {
          "percentile": 92,
          "source": "felten_aioe"
        },
        {
          "percentile": 57,
          "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
        },
        {
          "percentile": 93,
          "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai"
        }
      ],
      "componentCount": 3
    },
    "exposure": [
      {
        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "label": "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)",
        "value": 1.349229,
        "percentile": 92,
        "band": "High",
        "note": "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."
      },
      {
        "source": "eloundou_gamma",
        "label": "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)",
        "value": 0.7272727272727273,
        "percentile": 57,
        "band": "Moderate",
        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
      },
      {
        "source": "microsoft_applicability",
        "label": "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)",
        "value": 0.3270457233546691,
        "percentile": 93,
        "band": "High",
        "note": "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."
      }
    ],
    "teleworkable": true,
    "eloundou": {
      "alpha": 0.13636363636363635,
      "beta": 0.4318181818181818,
      "gamma": 0.7272727272727273
    },
    "usageTasks": [
      {
        "task": "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.",
        "usagePercent": 0.1776844734582534,
        "importance": 4.12
      },
      {
        "task": "Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.",
        "usagePercent": 0.17532219433135174,
        "importance": 4.51
      },
      {
        "task": "Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.",
        "usagePercent": 0.1054808984055643,
        "importance": 4.3
      },
      {
        "task": "Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.",
        "usagePercent": 0.09551824295732697,
        "importance": 4.14
      },
      {
        "task": "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.",
        "usagePercent": 0.07035483486641825,
        "importance": 4.4
      },
      {
        "task": "Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.",
        "usagePercent": 0.06645193891762424,
        "importance": 4.49
      }
    ],
    "usageRelease": "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2",
    "bls": {
      "growthPercent": 2.1,
      "growthPercentile": 42,
      "direction": "About average",
      "annualOpeningsThousands": 1.1,
      "annualOpeningsPercentile": 17,
      "employment2024Thousands": 15.4,
      "employment2034Thousands": 15.7
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "source": "bls_employment_projections",
        "version": "2024-2034"
      },
      {
        "source": "dingel_neiman",
        "version": "dingel-neiman-workathome"
      },
      {
        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "version": "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"
      },
      {
        "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai",
        "version": "working-with-ai"
      },
      {
        "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts",
        "version": "gpts-are-gpts"
      }
    ]
  },
  "aiPlaybook": {
    "trustedTaskCount": 19,
    "taskCount": 20,
    "totalSample": 10936,
    "autonomyMedian": 3.5,
    "dominantCollaboration": "task iteration",
    "automationShare": 30.96,
    "augmentationShare": 66.17,
    "workUsePercent": 32.76,
    "collaboration": [
      {
        "label": "task iteration",
        "percent": 35.02
      },
      {
        "label": "directive",
        "percent": 29.78
      },
      {
        "label": "learning",
        "percent": 15.9
      },
      {
        "label": "validation",
        "percent": 15.25
      },
      {
        "label": "feedback loop",
        "percent": 1.18
      },
      {
        "label": "none",
        "percent": 0.84
      }
    ],
    "useCase": [
      {
        "label": "coursework",
        "percent": 48.64
      },
      {
        "label": "work",
        "percent": 32.76
      },
      {
        "label": "personal",
        "percent": 17.81
      }
    ],
    "delegatedTasks": [
      {
        "task": "Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.",
        "usagePercent": 0.257032129016127,
        "collaboration": "validation",
        "autonomyMedian": 3,
        "sampleCount": 2570
      },
      {
        "task": "Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.",
        "usagePercent": 0.23662957869733714,
        "collaboration": "task iteration",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 2366
      },
      {
        "task": "Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.",
        "usagePercent": 0.13881735216902114,
        "collaboration": "learning",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 1388
      },
      {
        "task": "Provide professional consulting services to government or industry.",
        "usagePercent": 0.12781597699712463,
        "collaboration": "task iteration",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 1278
      },
      {
        "task": "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.",
        "usagePercent": 0.10571321415176896,
        "collaboration": "directive",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 1057
      },
      {
        "task": "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.",
        "usagePercent": 0.059007375921990256,
        "collaboration": "task iteration",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 590
      },
      {
        "task": "Prepare course materials such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.",
        "usagePercent": 0.03810476309538693,
        "collaboration": "directive",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 381
      },
      {
        "task": "Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.",
        "usagePercent": 0.029103637954744344,
        "collaboration": "directive",
        "autonomyMedian": 3,
        "sampleCount": 291
      }
    ],
    "boundaryTasks": [
      {
        "task": "Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 100,
        "sampleCount": 99
      },
      {
        "task": "Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 100,
        "sampleCount": 80
      },
      {
        "task": "Participate in campus and community events.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 100,
        "sampleCount": 53
      },
      {
        "task": "Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 100,
        "sampleCount": 47
      },
      {
        "task": "Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 100,
        "sampleCount": 35
      },
      {
        "task": "Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 98.62542955326461,
        "sampleCount": 291
      }
    ],
    "seedPrompts": [
      {
        "prompt": "I'm going to evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers. Review what I produce and flag anything wrong or missing.",
        "collaboration": "validation"
      },
      {
        "prompt": "Let's work through this together, step by step: advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues. I'll give feedback as we go.",
        "collaboration": "task iteration"
      },
      {
        "prompt": "Teach me how to conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media, then check my work as I try it myself.",
        "collaboration": "learning"
      },
      {
        "prompt": "Let's work through this together, step by step: provide professional consulting services to government or industry. I'll give feedback as we go.",
        "collaboration": "task iteration"
      },
      {
        "prompt": "Do this for me: compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others. Give me a finished draft I can review and adjust.",
        "collaboration": "directive"
      }
    ],
    "release": "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"
  },
  "counts": {
    "tasks": 24,
    "skills": 38,
    "capabilities": 120,
    "tools": 28,
    "relatedRoles": 20
  },
  "source": {
    "dataset": "gold.onet_role_starter_surface",
    "version": "30.3",
    "generatedAt": "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00",
    "contentHash": "ada37fc9ad478122"
  }
}
