{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-25-1042-00",
  "socCode": "25-1042.00",
  "title": "Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary",
  "summary": "Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.",
  "aliases": [
    "Associate Professor",
    "Biology Instructor",
    "Biology Professor",
    "Professor",
    "Anatomy Instructor",
    "Assistant Professor",
    "Biological Sciences Professor",
    "Instructor",
    "Lecturer",
    "Physiology Instructor",
    "Adjunct Biology Instructor",
    "Adjunct Biology Professor"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Evaluate and grade students' class work, laboratory work, assignments, and papers.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as molecular biology, marine biology, and botany.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, and course materials and methods of instruction.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare materials for laboratory activities and course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Supervise students' laboratory work.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Assist students who need extra help with their coursework outside of class.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Write letters of recommendation for students."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Develop instructional materials.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Tutor students who need extra assistance.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan experiential learning activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate scholarly materials.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan community programs or activities for the general public.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clean equipment, parts, or tools to repair or maintain them in good working order.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain laboratory or technical equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.5.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Teach physical science or mathematics courses at the college level.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate student work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Administer tests to assess educational needs or progress.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare tests.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise laboratory work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Stay informed about current developments in field of specialization.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Attend training sessions or professional meetings to develop or maintain professional knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain student records.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Guide class discussions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate effectiveness of educational programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop instructional objectives.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise students on academic or career matters.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise student research or internship work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Select educational materials or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Order instructional or library materials or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.3.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research topics in area of expertise.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Write articles, books or other original materials in area of expertise.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.p"
    },
    {
      "name": "Serve on institutional or departmental committees.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Promote educational institutions or programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Perform student enrollment or registration activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Write grant proposals.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct department activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Compile specialized bibliographies or lists of materials.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise educators on curricula, instructional methods, or policies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.g"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.16
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.06
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Administrative",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Medicine and Dentistry",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Service Orientation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Google Docs",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Statistical Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Moodle",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Email Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Google Docs",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "IBM SPSS Statistics",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Learning management system LMS",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Aipotu",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Blackboard Learn",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Blackboard software",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Collaborative editing software",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Course management system software",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Desire2Learn LMS software",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "DOC Cop",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Email software",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Geographic information system GIS software",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Graphics creation software",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Image analysis software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Image scanning software",
      "category": "Optical character reader OCR or scanning software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "iParadigms Turnitin",
      "category": "Information retrieval or search software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Modeling software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Moodle",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Instruments LabVIEW",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "PLOS Computational Biology",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Sakai CLE",
      "category": "Computer based training software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Sound pressure analysis equipment",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Statistical software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The Gene Explorer",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The Mathworks SimBiology",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The Protein Investigator",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The Virtual Genetics Lab",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Web browser software",
      "category": "Internet browser software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 4.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.93
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 4.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 4.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 4.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.72
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 3.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.97
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 2.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.37
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 2.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Disease or Infections",
      "value": 2.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 2.13
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 1.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 1.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 1.86
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 1.8
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 1.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 1.48
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