entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-25-1022-00"
socCode = "25-1022.00"
title = "Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary"
summary = "Teach courses pertaining to mathematical concepts, statistics, and actuarial science and to the application of original and standardized mathematical techniques in solving specific problems and situations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research."
aliases = ["Instructor", "Mathematics Instructor (Math Instructor)", "Mathematics Professor", "Professor", "Adjunct Mathematics Instructor", "Assistant Professor", "Associate Professor", "Math Teacher", "Mathematical Sciences Professor", "Mathematics Lecturer", "Actuarial Science Professor", "Actuarial Science Teacher"]

[preparation]
jobZone = "5"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree)."
experience = "Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job."
svpRange = "(8.0 and above)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 43

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Doctoral Degree"
percentage = 36.75

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Doctoral Training"
percentage = 10.37

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 9.32

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate"
percentage = 0.56

[educationLevel]
category = "Doctoral or professional degree"
slug = "doctoral-or-professional-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 79350
meanWage = 92880
pct10Wage = 48150
pct25Wage = 60880
pct75Wage = 106270
pct90Wage = 161020
employment = 48820
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 1

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 48760
medianWage = 79350
lq = 11.29

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 48760
lq = 11.29

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = true
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 80
percentile = 83
band = "High"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 90
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 63
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 87
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.2972972972972973
beta = 0.5405405405405406
gamma = 0.7837837837837838

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 2.3
growthPercentile = 44
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 4.4
annualOpeningsPercentile = 46
employment2024Thousands = 58.9
employment2034Thousands = 60.2

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 1.338676
percentile = 90
band = "High"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.7837837837837838
percentile = 63
band = "Moderate"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.29640779763688824
percentile = 87
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers."
usagePercent = 0.17532219433135174
importance = 4.47

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, and course materials and methods of instruction."
usagePercent = 0.08473392520408037
importance = 4.26

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in books, professional journals, or electronic media."
usagePercent = 0.08267976944155721
importance = 3.87

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others."
usagePercent = 0.07035483486641825
importance = 4.57

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions."
usagePercent = 0.06645193891762424
importance = 4.2

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments."
usagePercent = 0.02957984298033351
importance = 2.5

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 19
taskCount = 19
totalSample = 9314
autonomyMedian = 3
dominantCollaboration = "task iteration"
automationShare = 31.6
augmentationShare = 65.04
workUsePercent = 33.39
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "task iteration"
percent = 35.91

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 30.43

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "validation"
percent = 16.6

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 12.53

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "feedback loop"
percent = 1.17

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "none"
percent = 0.76

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "coursework"
percent = 51.35

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "work"
percent = 33.39

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 14.38

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers."
usagePercent = 0.257032129016127
collaboration = "validation"
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 2570

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues."
usagePercent = 0.23662957869733714
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 2366

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Provide professional consulting services to government or industry."
usagePercent = 0.12781597699712463
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 1278

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others."
usagePercent = 0.10571321415176896
collaboration = "directive"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 1057

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Prepare course materials such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts."
usagePercent = 0.03810476309538693
collaboration = "directive"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 381

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments."
usagePercent = 0.029103637954744344
collaboration = "directive"
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 291

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions."
usagePercent = 0.0257032129016127
collaboration = "learning"
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 257

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, and course materials and methods of instruction."
usagePercent = 0.022202775346918367
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 222

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Select and obtain materials and supplies such as textbooks."
humanNeededPercent = 100
sampleCount = 115

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students."
humanNeededPercent = 100
sampleCount = 99

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues."
humanNeededPercent = 100
sampleCount = 80

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Participate in campus and community events."
humanNeededPercent = 100
sampleCount = 53

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Write grant proposals to procure external research funding."
humanNeededPercent = 100
sampleCount = 47

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues."
humanNeededPercent = 100
sampleCount = 35

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "I'm going to evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers. Review what I produce and flag anything wrong or missing."
collaboration = "validation"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: provide professional consulting services to government or industry. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Do this for me: compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others. Give me a finished draft I can review and adjust."
collaboration = "directive"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Do this for me: prepare course materials such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts. Give me a finished draft I can review and adjust."
collaboration = "directive"

[counts]
tasks = 23
skills = 41
capabilities = 120
tools = 26
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "8a512ac130b71ae6"

[[tasks]]
text = "Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as linear algebra, differential equations, and discrete mathematics."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, and course materials and methods of instruction."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in books, professional journals, or electronic media."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Keep abreast of developments and technological advances in the mathematical field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Hire adjunct faculty."

[[activities]]
name = "Stay informed about current developments in field of specialization."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Attend training sessions or professional meetings to develop or maintain professional knowledge."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Schedule instructional activities."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.5.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare staff schedules or work assignments."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare activity or work schedules."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor performance of organizational members or partners."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate performance of educational staff."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate student work."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Administer tests to assess educational needs or progress."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare tests."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Teach physical science or mathematics courses at the college level."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop instructional materials."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain student records."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Advise students on academic or career matters."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate effectiveness of educational programs."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop instructional objectives."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Guide class discussions."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Select educational materials or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Order instructional or library materials or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.3.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Research topics in area of expertise."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Serve on institutional or departmental committees."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Promote educational institutions or programs."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.6.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Perform student enrollment or registration activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.c.1.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct department activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Write articles, books or other original materials in area of expertise."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.p"

[[activities]]
name = "Supervise student research or internship work."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Plan community programs or activities for the general public."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Write grant proposals."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Compile specialized bibliographies or lists of materials."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.2.c"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.87

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematical Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Education and Training"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.19

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Number Facility"
family = "ability"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Instructing"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.81

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.43

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Evaluation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Originality"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Service Orientation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Memorization"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 2.88

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Outlook"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Google Docs"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Moodle"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "GeoGebra"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Email Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Google Docs"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Outlook"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visual Basic"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SAS"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Structured query language SQL"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Learning management system LMS"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Blackboard Learn"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Blackboard software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Collaborative editing software"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Course management system software"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Desire2Learn LMS software"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Desmos"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "DOC Cop"
category = "Information retrieval or search software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Email software"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Geogebra"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Image scanning software"
category = "Optical character reader OCR or scanning software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "iParadigms Turnitin"
category = "Information retrieval or search software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Moodle"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Sakai CLE"
category = "Computer based training software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Web browser software"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.7

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.59

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 4.54

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.34

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.31

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.94

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 3.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.47

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.31

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.31

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 3.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 3.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 3.16

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 3.12

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.07

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 2.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.64

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 2.51

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.39

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 2.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 2.23

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 2.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 2.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 2.01

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 1.72

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 1.64

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 1.62

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Disease or Infections"
value = 1.59

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 1.44

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 1.36

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 1.28

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body"
value = 1.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 1.21

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 1.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling"
value = 1.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People"
value = 1.16

[[personFit]]
name = "Teaching/Education"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.77

[[personFit]]
name = "Social"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 6.19

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.91

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.86

[[personFit]]
name = "Public Speaking"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.89

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.38

[[personFit]]
name = "Professional Advising"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.33

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Artistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.2

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.81

[[personFit]]
name = "Intellectual Curiosity"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.67

[[personFit]]
name = "Social Service"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.65

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.33

[[personFit]]
name = "Human Resources"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.22

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.16

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1054.00"
slug = "role-25-1054-00"
title = "Physics Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1051.00"
slug = "role-25-1051-00"
title = "Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1063.00"
slug = "role-25-1063-00"
title = "Economics Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1021.00"
slug = "role-25-1021-00"
title = "Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1052.00"
slug = "role-25-1052-00"
title = "Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1081.00"
slug = "role-25-1081-00"
title = "Education Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1066.00"
slug = "role-25-1066-00"
title = "Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1042.00"
slug = "role-25-1042-00"
title = "Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1067.00"
slug = "role-25-1067-00"
title = "Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1064.00"
slug = "role-25-1064-00"
title = "Geography Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-3041.00"
slug = "role-25-3041-00"
title = "Tutors"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-9044.00"
slug = "role-25-9044-00"
title = "Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Education"
slug = "education"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Biological and Biomedical Sciences"
slug = "biological-and-biomedical-sciences"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Business, Management, Marketing, and Related Support Services"
slug = "business-management-marketing-and-related-support-services"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Education"
slug = "education"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Mathematics and Statistics"
slug = "mathematics-and-statistics"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies"
slug = "multi-interdisciplinary-studies"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Philosophy and Religious Studies"
slug = "philosophy-and-religious-studies"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 1.338676
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 0.619347
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 1.406917
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
