{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-19-2041-03",
  "socCode": "19-2041.03",
  "title": "Industrial Ecologists",
  "summary": "Apply principles and processes of natural ecosystems to develop models for efficient industrial systems. Use knowledge from the physical and social sciences to maximize effective use of natural resources in the production and use of goods and services. Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.",
  "aliases": [
    "Ecologist",
    "Environmental Consultant",
    "Environmental Protection Agency Counselor",
    "Research Scientist",
    "Researcher",
    "Aquatic Ecologist",
    "Eco-Industrial Development Consultant",
    "Ecological Professional",
    "Environmental Business Development Associate",
    "Environmental Protection Activist",
    "Environmental Protection Specialist",
    "Forest Ecologist"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Identify environmental impacts caused by products, systems, or projects.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Identify or develop strategies or methods to minimize the environmental impact of industrial production processes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Analyze changes designed to improve the environmental performance of complex systems and avoid unintended negative consequences.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Conduct environmental sustainability assessments, using material flow analysis (MFA) or substance flow analysis (SFA) techniques.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Identify sustainable alternatives to industrial or waste-management practices.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Review research literature to maintain knowledge on topics related to industrial ecology, such as physical science, technology, economy, and public policy.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Redesign linear, or open-loop, systems into cyclical, or closed-loop, systems so that waste products become inputs for new processes, modeling natural ecosystems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.q"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare technical and research reports, such as environmental impact reports, and communicate the results to individuals in industry, government, or the general public.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Monitor the environmental impact of development activities, pollution, or land degradation.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Examine local, regional, or global use and flow of materials or energy in industrial production processes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "text": "Build and maintain databases of information about energy alternatives, pollutants, natural environments, industrial processes, and other information related to ecological change.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Perform analyses to determine how human behavior can affect, and be affected by, changes in the environment.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Conduct life cycle assessments of products."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Research environmental impact of industrial or development activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Conduct research of processes in natural or industrial ecosystems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.p"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research industrial processes or operations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare information or documentation related to legal or regulatory matters.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.n"
    },
    {
      "name": "Appraise environmental impact of regulations or policies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan environmental research.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor environmental impacts of production or development activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Identify sustainable business practices.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop sustainable industrial or development methods.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.q"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop environmental sustainability plans or projects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop mathematical models of environmental conditions.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.u"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan natural resources conservation or restoration programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research impacts of environmental conservation initiatives.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.j"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop technical or scientific databases.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise others about environmental management or conservation.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apply knowledge or research findings to address environmental problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze project data to determine specifications or requirements.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate energy production data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research energy production, use, or conservation.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitor industrial energy consumption or management.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Conduct research on social issues.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.r"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze environmental data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop plans to manage natural or renewable resources.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare research or technical reports on environmental issues.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Communicate results of environmental research.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Promote environmental sustainability or conservation initiatives.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Review professional literature to maintain professional knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematical Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.36
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.13
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "NoSQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft SharePoint",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apache Hadoop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Illustrator",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Acrobat",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Sales Automation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "STATISTICA",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Productivity Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Acrobat",
      "category": "Document management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Illustrator",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Hadoop",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Atlassian JIRA",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Autodesk AutoCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C#",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESRI ArcGIS software",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Git",
      "category": "File versioning software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft SharePoint",
      "category": "Document management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft SQL Server",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visio",
      "category": "Process mapping and design software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "NoSQL",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Database",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Salesforce software",
      "category": "Customer relationship management CRM software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Splunk Enterprise",
      "category": "Cloud-based management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes CATIA",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Debugging software",
      "category": "Program testing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Economic Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment EIO-LCA",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Email software",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Dynamics",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Dynamics AX",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Online databases",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "PRe Consultants SimaPro",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Production Flow Analysis and Simplification Toolkit PFAST",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Productivity software",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Sales Automation Software",
      "category": "Sales and marketing software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "StataCorp Stata",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 4.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 4.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 3.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 3.36
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 2.82
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 2.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 2.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.59
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 2.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 2.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 1.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 1.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 1.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 1.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 1.59
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 1.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 1.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 1.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 1.43
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "5",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).",
    "experience": "Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.",
    "svpRange": "(8.0 and above)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Master's Degree",
        "percentage": 65.22
      },
      {
        "label": "Bachelor's Degree",
        "percentage": 21.74
      },
      {
        "label": "Doctoral Degree",
        "percentage": 8.7
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate",
        "percentage": 4.35
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Realistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Enterprising",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 3.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Artistic",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 2.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Social",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 1.95
    }
  ],
  "relatedRoles": [
    {
      "socCode": "19-2041.00",
      "slug": "role-19-2041-00",
      "title": "Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-1031.00",
      "slug": "role-19-1031-00",
      "title": "Conservation Scientists",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-2041.02",
      "slug": "role-19-2041-02",
      "title": "Environmental Restoration Planners",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "11-9121.02",
      "slug": "role-11-9121-02",
      "title": "Water Resource Specialists",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-1013.00",
      "slug": "role-19-1013-00",
      "title": "Soil and Plant Scientists",
      "tier": "Primary-Short"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "17-2081.00",
      "slug": "role-17-2081-00",
      "title": "Environmental Engineers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-2043.00",
      "slug": "role-19-2043-00",
      "title": "Hydrologists",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-2041.01",
      "slug": "role-19-2041-01",
      "title": "Climate Change Policy Analysts",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-4042.00",
      "slug": "role-19-4042-00",
      "title": "Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "11-9199.11",
      "slug": "role-11-9199-11",
      "title": "Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers",
      "tier": "Primary-Long"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "19-4044.00",
      "slug": "role-19-4044-00",
      "title": "Hydrologic Technicians",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    },
    {
      "socCode": "11-9041.01",
      "slug": "role-11-9041-01",
      "title": "Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers",
      "tier": "Supplemental"
    }
  ],
  "careerClusters": [
    {
      "cluster": "Advanced Manufacturing",
      "slug": "advanced-manufacturing"
    },
    {
      "cluster": "Energy & Natural Resources",
      "slug": "energy-natural-resources"
    },
    {
      "cluster": "Healthcare & Human Services",
      "slug": "healthcare-human-services"
    },
    {
      "cluster": "Public Service & Safety",
      "slug": "public-service-safety"
    }
  ],
  "educationLevel": {
    "category": "Bachelor's degree",
    "slug": "bachelor-s-degree"
  },
  "studyPrograms": [
    {
      "title": "Biological and Biomedical Sciences",
      "slug": "biological-and-biomedical-sciences"
    },
    {
      "title": "Health Professions and Related Programs",
      "slug": "health-professions-and-related-programs"
    },
    {
      "title": "Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies",
      "slug": "multi-interdisciplinary-studies"
    },
    {
      "title": "Natural Resources and Conservation",
      "slug": "natural-resources-and-conservation"
    },
    {
      "title": "Physical Sciences",
      "slug": "physical-sciences"
    }
  ],
  "market": {
    "medianWage": 80060,
    "meanWage": 88640,
    "pct10Wage": 50130,
    "pct25Wage": 62090,
    "pct75Wage": 103730,
    "pct90Wage": 134830,
    "employment": 84930,
    "areaTitle": "U.S."
  },
  "industries": {
    "top": [
      {
        "naics": "54",
        "slug": "54",
        "title": "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 32170,
        "medianWage": 77920,
        "lq": 5.42
      },
      {
        "naics": "541330",
        "slug": "541330",
        "title": "Engineering Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 8940,
        "medianWage": 77960,
        "lq": 14.04
      },
      {
        "naics": "61",
        "slug": "61",
        "title": "Educational Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 2640,
        "medianWage": 82360,
        "lq": 0.35
      },
      {
        "naics": "81",
        "slug": "81",
        "title": "Other Services (except Public Administration)",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 2610,
        "medianWage": 74910,
        "lq": 1.07
      },
      {
        "naics": "541380",
        "slug": "541380",
        "title": "Testing Laboratories and Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 2130,
        "medianWage": 62040,
        "lq": 22.69
      },
      {
        "naics": "55",
        "slug": "55",
        "title": "Management of Companies and Enterprises",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1910,
        "medianWage": 101330,
        "lq": 1.23
      },
      {
        "naics": "56",
        "slug": "56",
        "title": "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1690,
        "medianWage": 74670,
        "lq": 0.34
      },
      {
        "naics": "31-33",
        "slug": "31-33",
        "title": "Manufacturing",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1220,
        "medianWage": 107990,
        "lq": 0.17
      },
      {
        "naics": "22",
        "slug": "22",
        "title": "Utilities",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1160,
        "medianWage": 108480,
        "lq": 3.63
      },
      {
        "naics": "21",
        "slug": "21",
        "title": "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 690,
        "medianWage": 73180,
        "lq": 2.18
      },
      {
        "naics": "561320",
        "slug": "561320",
        "title": "Temporary Help Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 370,
        "medianWage": 65110,
        "lq": 0.25
      },
      {
        "naics": "221112",
        "slug": "221112",
        "title": "Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 340,
        "medianWage": 108690,
        "lq": 8.66
      }
    ],
    "concentrated": [
      {
        "naics": "541380",
        "slug": "541380",
        "title": "Testing Laboratories and Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 2130,
        "lq": 22.69
      },
      {
        "naics": "541330",
        "slug": "541330",
        "title": "Engineering Services",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 8940,
        "lq": 14.04
      },
      {
        "naics": "221112",
        "slug": "221112",
        "title": "Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 340,
        "lq": 8.66
      },
      {
        "naics": "54",
        "slug": "54",
        "title": "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 32170,
        "lq": 5.42
      },
      {
        "naics": "541720",
        "slug": "541720",
        "title": "Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 170,
        "lq": 5.08
      },
      {
        "naics": "221113",
        "slug": "221113",
        "title": "Nuclear Electric Power Generation",
        "level": "National industry",
        "employment": 100,
        "lq": 4.89
      },
      {
        "naics": "22",
        "slug": "22",
        "title": "Utilities",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 1160,
        "lq": 3.63
      },
      {
        "naics": "21",
        "slug": "21",
        "title": "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction",
        "level": "Sector",
        "employment": 690,
        "lq": 2.18
      }
    ],
    "count": 22
  },
  "aiSignals": [
    {
      "source": "frey_osborne",
      "label": "Computerization probability",
      "score": 0.033,
      "scale": "0-1 probability",
      "release": "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"
    },
    {
      "source": "felten_aioe",
      "label": "AI occupational exposure",
      "score": 1.014113,
      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
    },
    {
      "source": "felten_image_generation_aioe",
      "label": "Image generation occupational exposure",
      "score": 1.228774,
      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
    },
    {
      "source": "felten_language_modeling_aioe",
      "label": "Language modeling occupational exposure",
      "score": 0.8702797,
      "scale": "relative exposure score",
      "release": "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
    }
  ],
  "aiOutlook": {
    "index": {
      "value": 77,
      "percentile": 78,
      "band": "High",
      "version": "ai-exposure-index-v1",
      "components": [
        {
          "percentile": 75,
          "source": "felten_aioe"
        },
        {
          "percentile": 95,
          "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
        },
        {
          "percentile": 60,
          "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai"
        }
      ],
      "componentCount": 3
    },
    "exposure": [
      {
        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "label": "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)",
        "value": 1.014113,
        "percentile": 75,
        "band": "High",
        "note": "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."
      },
      {
        "source": "eloundou_gamma",
        "label": "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)",
        "value": 1,
        "percentile": 95,
        "band": "High",
        "note": "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."
      },
      {
        "source": "microsoft_applicability",
        "label": "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)",
        "value": 0.17192997157932216,
        "percentile": 60,
        "band": "Moderate",
        "note": "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."
      }
    ],
    "freyHistorical": {
      "source": "frey",
      "label": "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)",
      "value": 0.033,
      "percentile": 20,
      "band": "Low",
      "note": "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."
    },
    "teleworkable": true,
    "eloundou": {
      "alpha": 0.058823529411764705,
      "beta": 0.5294117647058824,
      "gamma": 1
    },
    "usageTasks": [
      {
        "task": "Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.",
        "usagePercent": 0.0440616411061218,
        "importance": 3.48
      },
      {
        "task": "Review research literature to maintain knowledge on topics related to industrial ecology, such as physical science, technology, economy, and public policy.",
        "usagePercent": 0.003697480372541689,
        "importance": 4.17
      },
      {
        "task": "Build and maintain databases of information about energy alternatives, pollutants, natural environments, industrial processes, and other information related to ecological change.",
        "usagePercent": 0.0016433246100185286,
        "importance": 3.87
      }
    ],
    "usageRelease": "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2",
    "bls": {
      "growthPercent": 4.4,
      "growthPercentile": 69,
      "direction": "About average",
      "annualOpeningsThousands": 8.5,
      "annualOpeningsPercentile": 59,
      "employment2024Thousands": 90.3,
      "employment2034Thousands": 94.3
    },
    "sources": [
      {
        "source": "bls_employment_projections",
        "version": "2024-2034"
      },
      {
        "source": "dingel_neiman",
        "version": "dingel-neiman-workathome"
      },
      {
        "source": "felten_aioe",
        "version": "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"
      },
      {
        "source": "frey_osborne",
        "version": "frey-osborne-automation"
      },
      {
        "source": "microsoft_working_with_ai",
        "version": "working-with-ai"
      },
      {
        "source": "openai_gpts_are_gpts",
        "version": "gpts-are-gpts"
      }
    ]
  },
  "aiPlaybook": {
    "trustedTaskCount": 1,
    "taskCount": 2,
    "totalSample": 126,
    "autonomyMedian": 4,
    "dominantCollaboration": "directive",
    "automationShare": 44.55,
    "augmentationShare": 49.09,
    "workUsePercent": 20.91,
    "collaboration": [
      {
        "label": "directive",
        "percent": 44.55
      },
      {
        "label": "learning",
        "percent": 25.45
      },
      {
        "label": "task iteration",
        "percent": 23.64
      }
    ],
    "useCase": [
      {
        "label": "coursework",
        "percent": 64.55
      },
      {
        "label": "work",
        "percent": 20.91
      },
      {
        "label": "personal",
        "percent": 14.55
      }
    ],
    "delegatedTasks": [
      {
        "task": "Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.",
        "usagePercent": 0.011001375171896487,
        "collaboration": "directive",
        "autonomyMedian": 4,
        "sampleCount": 110
      }
    ],
    "boundaryTasks": [
      {
        "task": "Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.",
        "humanNeededPercent": 100,
        "sampleCount": 110
      }
    ],
    "seedPrompts": [
      {
        "prompt": "Do this for me: examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment. Give me a finished draft I can review and adjust.",
        "collaboration": "directive"
      }
    ],
    "release": "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"
  },
  "counts": {
    "tasks": 38,
    "skills": 53,
    "capabilities": 120,
    "tools": 45,
    "relatedRoles": 20
  },
  "source": {
    "dataset": "gold.onet_role_starter_surface",
    "version": "30.3",
    "generatedAt": "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00",
    "contentHash": "2a91689714a13abf"
  }
}