{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-19-1031-02",
  "socCode": "19-1031.02",
  "title": "Range Managers",
  "summary": "Research or study range land management practices to provide sustained production of forage, livestock, and wildlife.",
  "aliases": [
    "Natural Resource Specialist",
    "Range Technician",
    "Rangeland Management Specialist",
    "Resource Manager",
    "Conservationist",
    "Land Management Supervisor",
    "Natural Resource Manager",
    "Range Management Specialist",
    "Rangeland Technician",
    "Refuge Manager",
    "Forestry and Wildlife Manager",
    "Natural Resource Management Specialist"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Regulate grazing, such as by issuing permits and checking for compliance with standards, and help ranchers plan and organize grazing systems to manage, improve, protect, and maximize the use of rangelands.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.k"
    },
    {
      "text": "Manage forage resources through fire, herbicide use, or revegetation to maintain a sustainable yield from the land.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Coordinate with federal land managers and other agencies and organizations to manage and protect rangelands.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Measure and assess vegetation resources for biological assessment companies, environmental impact statements, and rangeland monitoring programs.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain soil stability and vegetation for non-grazing uses, such as wildlife habitats and outdoor recreation.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Study grazing patterns to determine number and kind of livestock that can be most profitably grazed and to determine the best grazing seasons.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.m"
    },
    {
      "text": "Offer advice to rangeland users on water management, forage production methods, and control of brush.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Plan and direct construction and maintenance of range improvements, such as fencing, corrals, stock-watering reservoirs, and soil-erosion control structures.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Mediate agreements among rangeland users and preservationists as to appropriate land use and management.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.7.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Study rangeland management practices and research range problems to provide sustained production of forage, livestock, and wildlife.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.m"
    },
    {
      "text": "Tailor conservation plans to landowners' goals, such as livestock support, wildlife, or recreation.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop technical standards and specifications used to manage, protect, and improve the natural resources of range lands and related grazing lands.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [
    {
      "text": "Apply herbicide to eliminate harmful plants."
    }
  ],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Determine operational compliance with regulations or standards.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Manage agricultural or forestry operations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Issue permits or other legal documents.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.c.1.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Confer with others to conduct or arrange operational activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Communicate with government agencies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure environmental characteristics.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop plans to manage natural or renewable resources.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mediate disputes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.7.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research livestock management methods.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise others about land management or conservation.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Plan natural resources conservation or restoration programs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop environmental sustainability plans or projects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research crop management methods.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop agricultural methods.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.f"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.63
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Law and Government",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.49
    },
    {
      "name": "Administrative",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.46
    },
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Far Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Safety and Security",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.34
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Geography",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Unix",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Facebook",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Foreign Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Presentation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESRI ArcGIS software",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Facebook",
      "category": "Web page creation and editing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Perl",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "R",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "UNIX",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Aquatic Plant Information Retrieval System APIRS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment AGWA",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "BehavePlus",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Clark Labs IDRISI Selva",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "CorridorDesigner",
      "category": "Map creation software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESRI software",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESSA Technologies Path Landscape Model",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESSA TechnologiesTool for Exploratory Landscape Scenario Analyses TELSA",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "FARSITE",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "FEAT/Firemon integrated FFI",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Fire Spread Probability FSPro",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "FlamMap",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Fuel Characteristic Classification System FCCS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Geographic information system GIS systems",
      "category": "Geographic information system",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Geographic resources analysis support system GRASS",
      "category": "Map creation software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Global positioning system GPS software",
      "category": "Mobile location based services software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "GNU Image Manipulation Program GIMP",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE",
      "category": "Map creation software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Great Plains Personal Data Keeper",
      "category": "Time accounting software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Resources Conservation Service Ecological Site Information System ESIS",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Resources Conservation Service Grazing Spatial Analysis Tool",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey WSS",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.66
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 4.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.28
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 4.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 3.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.51
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 3.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 3.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.31
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 3.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 3.16
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 3.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 3.04
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 2.96
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 2.93
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 2.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 2.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.82
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment",
      "value": 2.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 2.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings",
      "value": 2.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2.58
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 2.32
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "4",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.",
    "experience": "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.",
    "svpRange": "(7.0 to < 8.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Bachelor's Degree",
        "percentage": 80.34
      },
      {
        "label": "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)",
        "percentage": 9.73
      },
      {
        "label": "Master's Degree",
        "percentage": 9.15
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate",
        "percentage": 0.79
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.65
    },
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