{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-19-1029-01",
  "socCode": "19-1029.01",
  "title": "Bioinformatics Scientists",
  "summary": "Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.",
  "aliases": [
    "Bioinformaticist",
    "Bioinformatics Scientist",
    "Research Scientist",
    "Scientist",
    "Research Associate",
    "Scientific Database Curator",
    "Bioinformatician",
    "Bioinformatics Analyst",
    "Bioinformatics Associate",
    "Bioinformatics Computer Scientist",
    "Bioinformatics Consultant",
    "Bioinformatics Data Analyst"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Develop new software applications or customize existing applications to meet specific scientific project needs.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Communicate research results through conference presentations, scientific publications, or project reports.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Create novel computational approaches and analytical tools as required by research goals.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Consult with researchers to analyze problems, recommend technology-based solutions, or determine computational strategies.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Analyze large molecular datasets, such as raw microarray data, genomic sequence data, or proteomics data, for clinical or basic research purposes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.j"
    },
    {
      "text": "Keep abreast of new biochemistries, instrumentation, or software by reading scientific literature and attending professional conferences.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop data models and databases.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Compile data for use in activities, such as gene expression profiling, genome annotation, or structural bioinformatics.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.p"
    },
    {
      "text": "Design and apply bioinformatics algorithms including unsupervised and supervised machine learning, dynamic programming, or graphic algorithms.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Manipulate publicly accessible, commercial, or proprietary genomic, proteomic, or post-genomic databases.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Direct the work of technicians and information technology staff applying bioinformatics tools or applications in areas such as proteomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, or clinical bioinformatics.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Provide statistical and computational tools for biologically based activities, such as genetic analysis, measurement of gene expression, or gene function determination.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Advise others on business or operational matters.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Review professional literature to maintain professional knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Collaborate with technical specialists to resolve design or development problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop software or applications for scientific or technical use.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research genetic characteristics or expression.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.p"
    },
    {
      "name": "Train personnel in technical or scientific procedures.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise scientific or technical personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop technical or scientific databases.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare scientific or technical reports or presentations.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise others on the development or use of new technologies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze biological samples.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.j"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.25
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematical Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Number Facility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.56
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Selective Attention",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Memorization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Unix",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Github",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Shell Script",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "PostgreSQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "NoSQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "MySQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft SharePoint",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "JQuery",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apache Hadoop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "GenePattern",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Amazon Web Services AWS software",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Bash",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "C",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "C++",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Docker",
      "category": "Application server software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Git",
      "category": "File versioning software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "GitHub",
      "category": "Application server software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Perl",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "R",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Structured query language SQL",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "UNIX",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Hadoop",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C#",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Django",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Extensible markup language XML",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Hypertext markup language HTML",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "IBM SPSS Statistics",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JavaScript",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JavaScript Object Notation JSON",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "jQuery",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Azure software",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft SharePoint",
      "category": "Document management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft SQL Server",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services SSRS",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "MySQL",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "NoSQL",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Database",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle PL/SQL",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "PHP",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 4.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.77
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.54
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 4.08
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 4.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.01
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.44
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.41
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 3.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.99
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 2.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.37
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 2.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 1.98
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 1.73
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 1.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Disease or Infections",
      "value": 1.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 1.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 1.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 1.27
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 1.23
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 1.22
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 1.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 1.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 1.2
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "5",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).",
    "experience": "Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.",
    "svpRange": "(8.0 and above)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Post-Doctoral Training",
        "percentage": 32.34
      },
      {
        "label": "Master's Degree",
        "percentage": 16.32
      },
      {
        "label": "Doctoral Degree",
        "percentage": 13.88
      },
      {
        "label": "Post-Master's Certificate",
        "percentage": 3.85
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 7
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics/Statistics",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.28
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Technology",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 6.07
    },
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 6
    },
    {
      "name": "Life Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.79
    },
    {
      "name": "Medical Science",
      "family": "specific_interest_area",
      "value": 5.69
    },
    {
      "name": "Conventional",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 5.04
    },
    {
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