# Biological Scientists, All Other

> All biological scientists not listed separately.
- **Entity Type:** role
- **Schema Version:** role.v1
- **Soc Code:** 19-1029.00
- **Summary:** All biological scientists not listed separately.

## Aliases

- Algologist
- Astrobiologist
- Bioanalyst
- Bioassayist
- Biologist
- Biomedical Scientist
- Botanist
- Bryologist
- Collector of Aquarium Specimens
- Embryologist
- Etiologist
- Morphologist

## Tasks


## Emerging Tasks


## Activities


## Capabilities


## Skills


## Tools


## Work Context


## Preparation


### Education Distribution


## Person Fit


## Related Roles


## Career Clusters

| Cluster | Slug |
| --- | --- |
| Agriculture | agriculture |
| Energy & Natural Resources | energy-natural-resources |
| Healthcare & Human Services | healthcare-human-services |

## Education Level

- **Category:** Bachelor's degree

## Study Programs

| Title | Slug |
| --- | --- |
| Biological and Biomedical Sciences | biological-and-biomedical-sciences |
| Mathematics and Statistics | mathematics-and-statistics |
| Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies | multi-interdisciplinary-studies |
| Psychology | psychology |

## Market

- **Median Wage:** 93330
- **Mean Wage:** 100440
- **Pct10Wage:** 54500
- **Pct25Wage:** 67950
- **Pct75Wage:** 121350
- **Pct90Wage:** 159780
- **Employment:** 59710
- **Area Title:** U.S.

## Industries


### Top

| Naics | Slug | Title | Level | Employment | Median Wage | Lq |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 54 | 54 | Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | Sector | 21620 | 97840 | 5.18 |
| 61 | 61 | Educational Services | Sector | 5590 | 63290 | 1.06 |
| 31-33 | 31-33 | Manufacturing | Sector | 4180 | 108160 | 0.85 |
| 62 | 62 | Health Care and Social Assistance | Sector | 2440 | 91830 | 0.27 |
| 42 | 42 | Wholesale Trade | Sector | 1200 | 103890 | 0.51 |
| 56 | 56 | Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services | Sector | 900 | 92020 | 0.26 |
| 541380 | 541380 | Testing Laboratories and Services | National industry | 880 | 61800 | 13.34 |
| 541330 | 541330 | Engineering Services | National industry | 800 | 85560 | 1.79 |
| 561320 | 561320 | Temporary Help Services | National industry | 660 | 82570 | 0.64 |
| 55 | 55 | Management of Companies and Enterprises | Sector | 550 | 122580 | 0.51 |
| 541720 | 541720 | Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities | National industry | 220 | 98890 | 9.35 |
| 81 | 81 | Other Services (except Public Administration) | Sector | 200 | 64090 | 0.12 |

### Concentrated

| Naics | Slug | Title | Level | Employment | Lq |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 541380 | 541380 | Testing Laboratories and Services | National industry | 880 | 13.34 |
| 541720 | 541720 | Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities | National industry | 220 | 9.35 |
| 54 | 54 | Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | Sector | 21620 | 5.18 |
| 541330 | 541330 | Engineering Services | National industry | 800 | 1.79 |
| 61 | 61 | Educational Services | Sector | 5590 | 1.06 |
| 11 | 11 | Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting | Sector | 140 | 0.85 |
| 31-33 | 31-33 | Manufacturing | Sector | 4180 | 0.85 |
| 561320 | 561320 | Temporary Help Services | National industry | 660 | 0.64 |
- **Count:** 15

## Ai Signals

| Source | Label | Score | Scale | Release |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| frey_osborne | Computerization probability | 0.015 | 0-1 probability | 2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot |
| felten_aioe | AI occupational exposure | 1.010193 | relative exposure score | 2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks |
| felten_image_generation_aioe | Image generation occupational exposure | 1.285429 | relative exposure score | 2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks |
| felten_language_modeling_aioe | Language modeling occupational exposure | 0.8829154 | relative exposure score | 2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks |

## Ai Outlook


### Index

- **Value:** 70
- **Percentile:** 70
- **Band:** High
- **Version:** ai-exposure-index-v1

#### Components

| Percentile | Source |
| --- | --- |
| 74 | felten_aioe |
| 60 | openai_gpts_are_gpts |
| 77 | microsoft_working_with_ai |
- **Component Count:** 3

### Exposure

| Source | Label | Value | Percentile | Band | Note |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| felten_aioe | Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.) | 1.010193 | 74 | High | How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss. |
| eloundou_gamma | LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou) | 0.7647058823529411 | 60 | Moderate | Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank. |
| microsoft_applicability | AI assistant applicability (Microsoft) | 0.2403715887208747 | 77 | High | How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement. |

### Frey Historical

- **Source:** frey
- **Label:** Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)
- **Value:** 0.015
- **Percentile:** 11
- **Band:** Low
- **Note:** A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking.
- **Teleworkable:** yes

### Eloundou

- **Alpha:** 0.20588235294117646
- **Beta:** 0.4852941176470588
- **Gamma:** 0.7647058823529411

### Usage Tasks


### Bls

- **Growth Percent:** 1.2
- **Growth Percentile:** 33
- **Direction:** About average
- **Annual Openings Thousands:** 4.8
- **Annual Openings Percentile:** 48
- **Employment2024Thousands:** 63.7
- **Employment2034Thousands:** 64.5

### Sources

| Source | Version |
| --- | --- |
| bls_employment_projections | 2024-2034 |
| dingel_neiman | dingel-neiman-workathome |
| felten_aioe | felten-raj-seamans-aioe |
| frey_osborne | frey-osborne-automation |
| microsoft_working_with_ai | working-with-ai |
| openai_gpts_are_gpts | gpts-are-gpts |

## Counts

- **Tasks:** 0
- **Skills:** 0
- **Capabilities:** 0
- **Tools:** 0
- **Related Roles:** 0

## Source

- **Dataset:** gold.onet_role_starter_surface
- **Version:** 30.3
- **Generated At:** 2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00
- **Content Hash:** 98a7cba1307cfe1d