{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-17-2199-09",
  "socCode": "17-2199.09",
  "title": "Nanosystems Engineers",
  "summary": "Design, develop, or supervise the production of materials, devices, or systems of unique molecular or macromolecular composition, applying principles of nanoscale physics and electrical, chemical, or biological engineering.",
  "aliases": [
    "Process Development Engineer",
    "Research Engineer",
    "Durability Engineer",
    "Nanoelectronics Engineer",
    "Nanofabrication Engineer",
    "Nanofabrication Research Engineer",
    "Nanoindentation Applications Engineer",
    "Nanomaterials Research Scientist",
    "Nanomaterials Synthesis Research Scientist",
    "Nanosystems Engineer",
    "Nanotechnology Engineer",
    "Nanotechnology Materials Scientist"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Provide scientific or technical guidance or expertise to scientists, engineers, technologists, technicians, or others, using knowledge of chemical, analytical, or biological processes as applied to micro and nanoscale systems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Supervise technologists or technicians engaged in nanotechnology research or production.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Conduct research related to a range of nanotechnology topics, such as packaging, heat transfer, fluorescence detection, nanoparticle dispersion, hybrid systems, liquid systems, nanocomposites, nanofabrication, optoelectronics, or nanolithography.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "text": "Synthesize, process, or characterize nanomaterials, using advanced tools or techniques.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare reports, deliver presentations, or participate in program review activities to communicate engineering results or recommendations.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.o"
    },
    {
      "text": "Design or conduct tests of new nanotechnology products, processes, or systems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Create designs or prototypes for nanosystem applications, such as biomedical delivery systems or atomic force microscopes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.k"
    },
    {
      "text": "Write proposals to secure external funding or to partner with other companies.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Generate high-resolution images or measure force-distance curves, using techniques such as atomic force microscopy.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Provide technical guidance or support to customers on topics such as nanosystem start-up, maintenance, or use.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop processes or identify equipment needed for pilot or commercial nanoscale scale production.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Engineer production processes for specific nanotechnology applications, such as electroplating, nanofabrication, or epoxy.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.f"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Prepare proposal documents.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise engineering or other technical personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate precision equipment to control microscopic or nanoscopic processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.3.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Identify new applications for existing technologies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise customers on the use of products or services.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Measure physical or chemical properties of materials or objects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare operational reports.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.o"
    },
    {
      "name": "Explain engineering drawings, specifications, or other technical information.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.1.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare contracts, disclosures, or applications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop technical methods or processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Provide technical guidance to other personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Test performance of electrical, electronic, mechanical, or integrated systems or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Devise research or testing protocols.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate activities with suppliers, contractors, clients, or other departments.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design materials for industrial or commercial applications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design micro- or nano-scale materials, devices, or systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Create physical models or prototypes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research engineering applications of emerging technologies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design alternative energy systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop operational methods or processes that use green materials or emphasize sustainability.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.q"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research engineering aspects of biological or chemical processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematical Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Flexibility of Closure",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Number Facility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Project",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apache Hadoop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Maintenance",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Simulation Software",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "PTC Creo Parametric",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "NWChem",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "CP2K",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apache MXNet",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "example": "Apache Hadoop",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Autodesk AutoCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Project",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visio",
      "category": "Process mapping and design software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Database",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Salesforce software",
      "category": "Customer relationship management CRM software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Structured query language SQL",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Tableau",
      "category": "Business intelligence and data analysis software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe FreeHand MX",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache MXNet",
      "category": "Industrial control software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "AWS Elastic MapReduce (EMR)",
      "category": "Business intelligence and data analysis software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Breault Research ASAP",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "CP2K",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "CPMD",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "CSC Elmer",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes Abaqus",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes CATIA",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Data acquisition software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "DL_POLY",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ESA MOSAICS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Finite difference time domain FDTD software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "GE Healthcare Centricity EMR",
      "category": "Medical software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "General Atomic and Molecular Electronic Structure System GAMESS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "IMSI Design DesignCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "LinkCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "MAYA Nastran",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "National Instruments LabVIEW",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "NWChem",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Optical Research Associates LightTools",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 4.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 4.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 3.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection",
      "value": 3.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.19
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 3.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 2.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 2.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 2.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 2.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 2.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Radiation",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 1.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 1.81
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 1.76
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
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