entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-17-2161-00"
socCode = "17-2161.00"
title = "Nuclear Engineers"
summary = "Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal."
aliases = ["Engineer", "Nuclear Engineer", "Nuclear Licensing Engineer", "Nuclear Reactor Engineer", "Nuclear Design Engineer", "Nuclear Process Engineer", "Nuclear Safety Engineer", "Nuclear Steam Supply System Engineer (NSSS Engineer)", "Radiological Engineer", "Reactor Engineer", "Atomic Process Engineer", "Core Measures Abstractor"]

[preparation]
jobZone = "4"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not."
experience = "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified."
svpRange = "(7.0 to < 8.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 80.95

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 19.05

[educationLevel]
category = "Bachelor's degree"
slug = "bachelor-s-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 127520
meanWage = 134980
pct10Wage = 88290
pct25Wage = 103010
pct75Wage = 157600
pct90Wage = 187430
employment = 14740
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 10

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 6280
medianWage = 130160
lq = 6.1

[[industries.top]]
naics = "22"
slug = "22"
title = "Utilities"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3430
medianWage = 134580
lq = 61.92

[[industries.top]]
naics = "221113"
slug = "221113"
title = "Nuclear Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 3040
medianWage = 135760
lq = 856.21

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2650
medianWage = 110060
lq = 23.98

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 960
medianWage = 133460
lq = 1.11

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 320
medianWage = 127540
lq = 1.19

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 90
medianWage = 85580

[[industries.top]]
naics = "221112"
slug = "221112"
title = "Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
medianWage = 125920

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 143030

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541380"
slug = "541380"
title = "Testing Laboratories and Services"
level = "National industry"
medianWage = 99780

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "221113"
slug = "221113"
title = "Nuclear Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 3040
lq = 856.21

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "22"
slug = "22"
title = "Utilities"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3430
lq = 61.92

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2650
lq = 23.98

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 6280
lq = 6.1

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 320
lq = 1.19

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 960
lq = 1.11

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 76
percentile = 77
band = "High"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 87
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 71
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 71
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.07
percentile = 25
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.25
beta = 0.55
gamma = 0.8500000000000001

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = -1.1
growthPercentile = 22
direction = "Declining"
annualOpeningsThousands = 0.8
annualOpeningsPercentile = 12
employment2024Thousands = 15.4
employment2034Thousands = 15.3

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 1.303009
percentile = 87
band = "High"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.8500000000000001
percentile = 71
band = "High"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.2094834120659253
percentile = 71
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare environmental impact statements, reports, or presentations for regulatory or other agencies."
usagePercent = 0.002773110279406267
importance = 4.05

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Keep abreast of developments and changes in the nuclear field by reading technical journals or by independent study and research."
usagePercent = 0.0026704024912801087
importance = 3.1

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Recommend preventive measures to be taken in the handling of nuclear technology, based on data obtained from operations monitoring or from evaluation of test results."
usagePercent = 0.002156863550649319
importance = 3.58

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 2
taskCount = 5
totalSample = 200
autonomyMedian = 4
dominantCollaboration = "task iteration"
automationShare = 15.44
augmentationShare = 40.44
workUsePercent = 37.5
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "task iteration"
percent = 22.79

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "validation"
percent = 17.65

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 15.44

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "work"
percent = 37.5

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 30.15

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "coursework"
percent = 23.53

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models."
usagePercent = 0.010601325165645705
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 106

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models."
usagePercent = 0.0030003750468808603
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 30

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models."
humanNeededPercent = 73.33333333333333
sampleCount = 30

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models."
humanNeededPercent = 62.264150943396224
sampleCount = 106

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: design and direct nuclear research projects to discover facts, to test or modify theoretical models, or to develop new theoretical models or new uses for current models. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Help me with this part of my job: analyze available data and consult with other scientists to determine parameters of experimentation and suitability of analytical models"

[counts]
tasks = 20
skills = 40
capabilities = 120
tools = 39
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "4959fd1b282098b9"

[[tasks]]
text = "Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.k"

[[tasks]]
text = "Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Examine accidents to obtain data for use in design of preventive measures."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.v"

[[tasks]]
text = "Direct operating or maintenance activities of nuclear power plants to ensure efficiency and conformity to safety standards."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Direct environmental compliance activities associated with nuclear plant operations or maintenance."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare environmental impact statements, reports, or presentations for regulatory or other agencies."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare technical reports of findings or recommendations, based on synthesized analyses of test results."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Write operational instructions to be used in nuclear plant operation or nuclear fuel or waste handling and disposal."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[tasks]]
text = "Develop or contribute to the development of plans to remediate or restore environments affected by nuclear radiation, such as waste disposal sites."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Conduct tests of nuclear fuel behavior and cycles or performance of nuclear machinery and equipment to optimize performance of existing plants."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Recommend preventive measures to be taken in handling nuclear technology based on data obtained from operations monitoring, systematic analysis, or evaluation of test results."

[[activities]]
name = "Investigate the environmental impact of projects."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop operational methods or processes that use green materials or emphasize sustainability."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.q"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare detailed work plans."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Coordinate safety or regulatory compliance activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare technical or operational reports."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Analyze test or validation data."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Document design or operational test results."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Research energy production, use, or conservation."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.t"

[[activities]]
name = "Confer with technical personnel to prepare designs or operational plans."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Communicate technical information to suppliers, contractors, or regulatory agencies."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Investigate safety of work environment."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.v"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor processes for compliance with standards."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.k"

[[activities]]
name = "Update technical knowledge."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct energy production or management activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Design energy production or management equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Resolve operational performance problems."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Advise others on health and safety issues."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare procedural documents."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Test performance of electrical, electronic, mechanical, or integrated systems or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct equipment maintenance or repair activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 4.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Engineering and Technology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.57

[[capabilities]]
name = "Physics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.55

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Science"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.05

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematical Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Public Safety and Security"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.95

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Chemistry"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.86

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Evaluation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Number Facility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.67

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.67

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Monitoring"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Unix"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Linux"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Ansys Simulation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Graphics Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Python"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "C++"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Linux"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle Java"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Salesforce software"
category = "Customer relationship management CRM software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SAP software"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SAS"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "The MathWorks MATLAB"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "UNIX"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ANSYS simulation software"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "ANISN dose assessment computer code"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "BERMUDA nuclear transport computer codes"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Discrete ordinates DORT dose assessment computer codes"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "FOLLOW code"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Formula translation/translator FORTRAN"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Graphics software"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "INCORE code"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Maplesoft Maple"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Mathematical simulation software"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Mathsoft Mathcad"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MCNP dose assessment computer code"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MERCURE dose assessment computer codes"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Monte Carlo simulation software"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MORSE-CG dose assessment computer code"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Probabilistic risk assessment PRA software"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "QAD shielding computer code"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Reactor excursion and release analysis program RELAP"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Relational database software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SCALE ORIGEN-S point depletion and decay code"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Scientech Safety Monitor"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Scientech WinNUPRA"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Software development tools"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "TOTE code"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Transient reactor analysis code TRAC"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 3.89

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 3.7

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 3.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.65

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Radiation"
value = 3.57

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.57

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 3.55

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.48

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.37

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.15

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.11

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 2.76

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 2.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection"
value = 2.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 2.52

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 2.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 2.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 2.35

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 2.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 2.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 2.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 2.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions"
value = 2.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 2.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Under Cover"
value = 1.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 1.9

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 9

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 8

[[personFit]]
name = "Integrity"
family = "work_style"
value = 7

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.65

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 6.44

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.28

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 6

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.16

[[personFit]]
name = "Intellectual Curiosity"
family = "work_style"
value = 5

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.92

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.48

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.46

[[personFit]]
name = "Achievement Orientation"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Self-Control"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.8

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.76

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-8011.00"
slug = "role-51-8011-00"
title = "Nuclear Power Reactor Operators"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "19-4051.00"
slug = "role-19-4051-00"
title = "Nuclear Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "19-4051.02"
slug = "role-19-4051-02"
title = "Nuclear Monitoring Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2041.00"
slug = "role-17-2041-00"
title = "Chemical Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-3051.02"
slug = "role-11-3051-02"
title = "Geothermal Production Managers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2081.00"
slug = "role-17-2081-00"
title = "Environmental Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-9041.01"
slug = "role-11-9041-01"
title = "Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3025.00"
slug = "role-17-3025-00"
title = "Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-3051.04"
slug = "role-11-3051-04"
title = "Biomass Power Plant Managers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2141.01"
slug = "role-17-2141-01"
title = "Fuel Cell Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "51-8013.00"
slug = "role-51-8013-00"
title = "Power Plant Operators"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "19-4042.00"
slug = "role-19-4042-00"
title = "Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Energy & Natural Resources"
slug = "energy-natural-resources"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Engineering"
slug = "engineering"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.07
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 1.303009
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 1.556566
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 1.07307
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
