entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-17-2151-00"
socCode = "17-2151.00"
title = "Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers"
summary = "Conduct subsurface surveys to identify the characteristics of potential land or mining development sites. May specify the ground support systems, processes, and equipment for safe, economical, and environmentally sound extraction or underground construction activities. May inspect areas for unsafe geological conditions, equipment, and working conditions. May design, implement, and coordinate mine safety programs."
aliases = ["Mine Engineer", "Mining Consultant", "Mining Engineer", "Project Engineer", "Planning Engineer", "Safety Engineer", "Safety Representative", "Coal Mine Inspector", "Engineer", "Exploration Engineer", "Field Engineer", "Geological Engineer"]

[preparation]
jobZone = "4"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not."
experience = "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified."
svpRange = "(7.0 to < 8.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 79.05

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate"
percentage = 16.69

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 2.98

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Some College Courses"
percentage = 0.64

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 0.64

[educationLevel]
category = "Bachelor's degree"
slug = "bachelor-s-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 101020
meanWage = 108940
pct10Wage = 62500
pct25Wage = 81040
pct75Wage = 129860
pct90Wage = 163740
employment = 6770
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 7

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3060
medianWage = 93340
lq = 6.47

[[industries.top]]
naics = "21"
slug = "21"
title = "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2680
medianWage = 101260
lq = 106.43

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2170
medianWage = 96460
lq = 42.75

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 370
medianWage = 127990
lq = 3

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541380"
slug = "541380"
title = "Testing Laboratories and Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 90
medianWage = 80980

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 50
medianWage = 83040

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
medianWage = 125050

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "21"
slug = "21"
title = "Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2680
lq = 106.43

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2170
lq = 42.75

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3060
lq = 6.47

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 370
lq = 3

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = false
usageTasks = []

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 79
percentile = 81
band = "High"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 91
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 72
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 75
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.14
percentile = 31
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.1111111111111111
beta = 0.48148148148148145
gamma = 0.8518518518518519

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 0.7
growthPercentile = 30
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 0.4
annualOpeningsPercentile = 6
employment2024Thousands = 7
employment2034Thousands = 7

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 1.34695
percentile = 91
band = "High"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.8518518518518519
percentile = 72
band = "High"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.22501670080102887
percentile = 75
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[counts]
tasks = 18
skills = 45
capabilities = 120
tools = 45
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "0256c432fba18b73"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare technical reports for use by mining, engineering, and management personnel."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Inspect mining areas for unsafe structures, equipment, and working conditions."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Test air to detect toxic gases and recommend measures to remove them, such as installation of ventilation shafts."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.v"

[[tasks]]
text = "Select or develop mineral location, extraction, and production methods, based on factors such as safety, cost, and deposit characteristics."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Select locations and plan underground or surface mining operations, specifying processes, labor usage, and equipment that will result in safe, economical, and environmentally sound extraction of minerals and ores."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Implement and coordinate mine safety programs, including the design and maintenance of protective and rescue equipment and safety devices."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Devise solutions to problems of land reclamation and water and air pollution, such as methods of storing excavated soil and returning exhausted mine sites to natural states."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare schedules, reports, and estimates of the costs involved in developing and operating mines."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Lay out, direct, and supervise mine construction operations, such as the construction of shafts and tunnels."
type = "Supplemental"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.i"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor mine production rates to assess operational effectiveness."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Supervise, train, and evaluate technicians, technologists, survey personnel, engineers, scientists or other mine personnel."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Examine maps, deposits, drilling locations, or mines to determine the location, size, accessibility, contents, value, and potential profitability of mineral, oil, and gas deposits."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Use drone technology for aerial surveys and inspections of mining sites to enhance safety and efficiency."

[[activities]]
name = "Train personnel on proper operational procedures."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Supervise engineering or other technical personnel."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect facilities or sites to determine if they meet specifications or standards."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Determine operational methods."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Select tools, equipment, or technologies for use in operations or projects."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare detailed work plans."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Review technical documents to plan work."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Estimate operational costs."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Schedule operational activities."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.5.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare operational reports."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.o"

[[activities]]
name = "Monitor the productivity or efficiency of industrial operations."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Design structures or facilities."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Design industrial equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare technical reports for internal use."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Coordinate safety or regulatory compliance activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Investigate safety of work environment."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.v"

[[activities]]
name = "Advise others on health and safety issues."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop software or computer applications."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop technical methods or processes."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Resolve operational performance problems."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct construction activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Analyze design or requirements information for mechanical equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Research industrial processes or operations."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Research topics in area of expertise."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Conduct research to inform art, designs, or other work."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Engineering and Technology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.47

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.44

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematical Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Evaluation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.57

[[capabilities]]
name = "Production and Processing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.56

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.56

[[capabilities]]
name = "Science"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Originality"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Number Facility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Selective Attention"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.37

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "MySQL"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Windows"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft SharePoint"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Project"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Outlook"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Statistical Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "CyberArk"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Bentley MicroStation"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Outlook"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Project"
category = "Project management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft SharePoint"
category = "Document management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Windows"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MySQL"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle Database"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SAP software"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Business software applications"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Carlson SurvCADD"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Computer aided design and drafting CADD software"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "CyberArk"
category = "Network security or virtual private network VPN management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Gemcom PCBC"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Gemcom Surpac"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Gemcom Whittle"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "GEO-SLOPE GeoStudio"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Geographic information system GIS systems"
category = "Geographic information system"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "GijimaAst Mining Solutions International Mine2-4D"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Hellman & Schofield MP3"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Maptek Vulcan"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Mincom MineScape"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Minemax iGantt"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MineSight"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Modular Mining Systems DISPATCH"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Ohio Automation Integrated Computer Aided Mine Planning System ICAMPS"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle JD Edwards EnterpriseOne"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle Primavera Systems"
category = "Project management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Overland Conveyor Belt Analyst"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Promine"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "RungePincockMinarco XERAS"
category = "Financial analysis software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "RungePincockMinarco XPAC"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Schlumberger PIPESIM"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Site mapping software"
category = "Map creation software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.93

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.79

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.3

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.22

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.17

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 4.16

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.08

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 4

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 3.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.65

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.57

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 3.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.47

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 3.34

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 3.26

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 3.22

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 3.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.15

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 3.06

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 2.92

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 2.91

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 2.87

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions"
value = 2.84

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 2.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.7

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 2.63

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.51

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 2.29

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 2.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 2.22

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 2.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions"
value = 2.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 2.15

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 7

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 6.08

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 6

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.98

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.58

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.07

[[personFit]]
name = "Integrity"
family = "work_style"
value = 5

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.64

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.9

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.25

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.11

[[personFit]]
name = "Intellectual Curiosity"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Enterprising"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 2.75

[[personFit]]
name = "Nature/Outdoors"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.61

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.53

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2171.00"
slug = "role-17-2171-00"
title = "Petroleum Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2051.00"
slug = "role-17-2051-00"
title = "Civil Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "19-4043.00"
slug = "role-19-4043-00"
title = "Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2112.00"
slug = "role-17-2112-00"
title = "Industrial Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-3051.02"
slug = "role-11-3051-02"
title = "Geothermal Production Managers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2041.00"
slug = "role-17-2041-00"
title = "Chemical Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2081.00"
slug = "role-17-2081-00"
title = "Environmental Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2051.02"
slug = "role-17-2051-02"
title = "Water/Wastewater Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "19-2042.00"
slug = "role-19-2042-00"
title = "Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3022.00"
slug = "role-17-3022-00"
title = "Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2131.00"
slug = "role-17-2131-00"
title = "Materials Engineers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2161.00"
slug = "role-17-2161-00"
title = "Nuclear Engineers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Energy & Natural Resources"
slug = "energy-natural-resources"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Engineering"
slug = "engineering"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.14
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 1.34695
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 1.985159
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 1.031417
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
