{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-17-2141-02",
  "socCode": "17-2141.02",
  "title": "Automotive Engineers",
  "summary": "Develop new or improved designs for vehicle structural members, engines, transmissions, or other vehicle systems, using computer-assisted design technology. Direct building, modification, or testing of vehicle or components.",
  "aliases": [
    "Engineer",
    "Product Engineer",
    "Project Engineer",
    "Research Engineer",
    "Dimensional Integration Engineer",
    "Automotive Designer",
    "Automotive Engineer",
    "Automotive Power Electronics Engineer",
    "Automotive Project Engineer",
    "Automotive Quality Engineer",
    "Automotive Systems Engineer",
    "Chassis Engineer"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Conduct or direct system-level automotive testing.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Provide technical direction to other engineers or engineering support personnel.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Perform failure, variation, or root cause analyses.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Calibrate vehicle systems, including control algorithms or other software systems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Design or analyze automobile systems in areas such as aerodynamics, alternate fuels, ergonomics, hybrid power, brakes, transmissions, steering, calibration, safety, or diagnostics.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare or present technical or project status reports.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.o"
    },
    {
      "text": "Establish production or quality control standards.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Conduct research studies to develop new concepts in the field of automotive engineering.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "text": "Alter or modify designs to obtain specified functional or operational performance.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.e"
    },
    {
      "text": "Research or implement green automotive technologies involving alternative fuels, electric or hybrid cars, or lighter or more fuel-efficient vehicles.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop calibration methodologies, test methodologies, or tools.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "text": "Create design alternatives for vehicle components, such as camless or dual-clutch engines or alternative air-conditioning systems, to increase fuel efficiency.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.m"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Update technical knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine operational criteria or specifications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare operational reports.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.o"
    },
    {
      "name": "Implement design or process improvements.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop technical methods or processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare technical reports for internal use.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain operational records or records systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research advanced engineering designs or applications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate activities with suppliers, contractors, clients, or other departments.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Provide technical guidance to other personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Conduct quantitative failure analyses of operational data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine design criteria or specifications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Estimate operational costs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Devise research or testing protocols.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate technical data to determine effect on designs or plans.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Calibrate scientific or technical equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Create models of engineering designs or methods.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design electromechanical equipment or systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate characteristics of equipment or systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Test performance of electrical, electronic, mechanical, or integrated systems or equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct design or development activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design control systems for mechanical or other equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design energy-efficient vehicles or vehicle components.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research design or application of green technologies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.71
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematical Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Transportation",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.76
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Number Facility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordination",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Unix",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Node.js",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Project",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Junit",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Atlassian Confluence",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "PTC Creo Parametric",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Depth Perception",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Finger Dexterity",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "TestNG",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Autodesk AutoCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Atlassian Confluence",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Atlassian JIRA",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C#",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C++",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Extensible markup language XML",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Git",
      "category": "File versioning software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JavaScript",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JavaScript Object Notation JSON",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Jenkins CI",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JUnit",
      "category": "Program testing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft .NET Framework",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Project",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visio",
      "category": "Process mapping and design software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Node.js",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Perl",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Salesforce software",
      "category": "Customer relationship management CRM software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Selenium",
      "category": "Program testing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Structured query language SQL",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Swift",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "UNIX",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes CATIA",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "PTC Creo Parametric",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Siemens Teamcenter",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "1CadCam Unigraphics",
      "category": "Computer aided manufacturing CAM software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.19
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.86
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.8
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 3.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.14
    },
    {
      "name": "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 2.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.67
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 2.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 2.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.4
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 2.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Under Cover",
      "value": 2.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2.33
    },
    {
      "name": "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions",
      "value": 2.29
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 2.24
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 2.21
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 2.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 2.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection",
      "value": 1.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 1.85
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "4",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed",
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    "experience": "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.",
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