{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-17-2112-02",
  "socCode": "17-2112.02",
  "title": "Validation Engineers",
  "summary": "Design or plan protocols for equipment or processes to produce products meeting internal and external purity, safety, and quality requirements.",
  "aliases": [
    "Quality Assurance Engineer",
    "Quality Engineer",
    "Quality Management Systems Engineer",
    "Supplier Quality Engineer",
    "Corporate Quality Engineer",
    "Product Quality Engineer",
    "Reliability Engineer",
    "Validation Specialist",
    "Cloud Site Reliability Engineer",
    "Electrical Reliability Engineer",
    "Engineer",
    "Equipment Engineer"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Study product characteristics or customer requirements to determine validation objectives and standards.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Analyze validation test data to determine whether systems or processes have met validation criteria or to identify root causes of production problems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.l"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop validation master plans, process flow diagrams, test cases, or standard operating procedures.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare detailed reports or design statements, based on results of validation and qualification tests or reviews of procedures and protocols.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.i"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain validation test equipment.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.5.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Conduct validation or qualification tests of new or existing processes, equipment, or software in accordance with internal protocols or external standards.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Communicate with regulatory agencies regarding compliance documentation or validation results.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare, maintain, or review validation and compliance documentation, such as engineering change notices, schematics, or protocols.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Recommend resolution of identified deviations from established product or process standards.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "text": "Design validation study features, such as sampling, testing, or analytical methodologies.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare validation or performance qualification protocols for new or modified manufacturing processes, systems, or equipment for production of pharmaceuticals, electronics, or other products.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "text": "Create, populate, or maintain databases for tracking validation activities, test results, or validated systems.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.1.e"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Conduct validation tests of equipment or processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Devise research or testing protocols.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare detailed work plans.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze test or validation data.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.l"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inspect operational processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Operate computer systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.1.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Direct quality control activities.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Document technical design details.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Resolve operational performance problems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.7.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Train personnel on proper operational procedures.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Communicate technical information to suppliers, contractors, or regulatory agencies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain test equipment.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.5.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Update technical knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain operational records or records systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Review technical documents to plan work.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inspect finished products to locate flaws.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Recommend technical design or process changes to improve efficiency, quality, or performance.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Collect samples of raw materials or finished products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.a.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design electronic or computer equipment or instrumentation.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.e"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Production and Processing",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Clarity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Customer and Personal Service",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Mechanical",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematical Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Administration and Management",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Monitoring",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Number Facility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.12
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Kubernetes",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Unix Shell",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Unix",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Shell Script",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "PostgreSQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Node.js",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "NoSQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "MySQL",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "MongoDB",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visual Studio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Project",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Junit",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Github",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Elasticsearch",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Apache Tomcat",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Amazon Web Services AWS software",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Docker",
      "category": "Application server software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "IBM Terraform",
      "category": "Configuration management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "JavaScript",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Kubernetes",
      "category": "Application server software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Azure software",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Power BI",
      "category": "Business intelligence and data analysis software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Power Platform software",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Structured query language SQL",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Amazon DynamoDB",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud EC2",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Amazon Web Services AWS CloudFormation",
      "category": "Cloud-based management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Ansible software",
      "category": "Expert system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Cassandra",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Kafka",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Maven",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Subversion SVN",
      "category": "File versioning software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Apache Tomcat",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Atlassian JIRA",
      "category": "Content workflow software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Bash",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C#",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C++",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Chef",
      "category": "Configuration management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Django",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Elasticsearch",
      "category": "Data base management system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Extensible markup language XML",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Git",
      "category": "File versioning software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "GitHub",
      "category": "Application server software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Go",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Grafana Labs Grafana Cloud",
      "category": "Graphical user interface development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Jenkins CI",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JUnit",
      "category": "Program testing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 4.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.68
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.45
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 4.42
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 4.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 3.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 3.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 3.1
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 2.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.55
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 2.25
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 2.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 2.2
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 2.15
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures",
      "value": 2.05
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 1.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.9
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 1.89
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions",
      "value": 1.85
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions",
      "value": 1.84
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 1.7
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "4",
    "jobZoneName": "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed",
    "education": "Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.",
    "experience": "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.",
    "svpRange": "(7.0 to < 8.0)",
    "educationDistribution": [
      {
        "label": "Bachelor's Degree",
        "percentage": 90
      },
      {
        "label": "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)",
        "percentage": 5
      },
      {
        "label": "Master's Degree",
        "percentage": 5
      }
    ]
  },
  "personFit": [
    {
      "name": "Dependability",
      "family": "work_style",
      "value": 6
    },
    {
      "name": "Investigative",
      "family": "career_interest_type",
      "value": 5.56
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