entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-17-2072-01"
socCode = "17-2072.01"
title = "Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists"
summary = "Design and implement radio frequency identification device (RFID) systems used to track shipments or goods."
aliases = ["Deployment Engineer", "RFID Engineer (Radio Frequency Identification Device Engineer)", "RFID Systems Engineer (Radio Frequency Identification Device Systems Engineer)", "Technical Support Engineer", "Electro Magnetic Compatibility Test Engineer", "Antenna Engineer", "Cardiac Device Specialist", "DSP Engineer (Digital Signal Processing Engineer)", "Device Test Engineer", "Electrical Engineer", "Engineer", "Microwave Engineer"]
emergingTasks = []

[preparation]
jobZone = "4"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not."
experience = "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified."
svpRange = "(7.0 to < 8.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 74.83

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 10.14

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 7.66

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "High School Diploma"
percentage = 5.58

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate"
percentage = 1.79

[educationLevel]
category = "Bachelor's degree"
slug = "bachelor-s-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 127590
meanWage = 132500
pct10Wage = 79390
pct25Wage = 98920
pct75Wage = 164000
pct90Wage = 199060
employment = 93940
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 26

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 31080
medianWage = 131130
lq = 4

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 20460
medianWage = 128900
lq = 3.12

[[industries.top]]
naics = "51"
slug = "51"
title = "Information"
level = "Sector"
employment = 16480
medianWage = 110030
lq = 9.3

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 6150
medianWage = 118980
lq = 8.73

[[industries.top]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3500
medianWage = 112200
lq = 0.95

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2800
medianWage = 130820
lq = 1.64

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2150
medianWage = 107120
lq = 0.39

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1300
medianWage = 105910
lq = 0.81

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541380"
slug = "541380"
title = "Testing Laboratories and Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 930
medianWage = 124560
lq = 8.96

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 830
medianWage = 86380
lq = 0.17

[[industries.top]]
naics = "81"
slug = "81"
title = "Other Services (except Public Administration)"
level = "Sector"
employment = 660
medianWage = 85030
lq = 0.24

[[industries.top]]
naics = "238210"
slug = "238210"
title = "Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 650
medianWage = 80710
lq = 1

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "51"
slug = "51"
title = "Information"
level = "Sector"
employment = 16480
lq = 9.3

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541380"
slug = "541380"
title = "Testing Laboratories and Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 930
lq = 8.96

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 6150
lq = 8.73

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "221113"
slug = "221113"
title = "Nuclear Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 120
lq = 5.3

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 31080
lq = 4

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 20460
lq = 3.12

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2800
lq = 1.64

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238210"
slug = "238210"
title = "Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 650
lq = 1

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = true
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 75
percentile = 76
band = "High"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 63
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 79
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 84
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.025
percentile = 16
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.42857142857142855
beta = 0.6666666666666666
gamma = 0.9047619047619047

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 6.2
growthPercentile = 82
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 5.7
annualOpeningsPercentile = 52
employment2024Thousands = 95.9
employment2034Thousands = 101.8

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 0.6654578
percentile = 63
band = "Moderate"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.9047619047619047
percentile = 79
band = "High"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.273936294540746
percentile = 84
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Define and compare possible radio frequency identification device (RFID) solutions to inform selection for specific projects."
usagePercent = 0.008730161990723432
importance = 3.61

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Perform systems analysis or programming of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
usagePercent = 0.002156863550649319
importance = 4.09

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Create simulations or models of radio frequency identification device (RFID) systems to provide information for selection and configuration."
usagePercent = 0.002156863550649319
importance = 3.34

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Collect data about existing client hardware, software, networking, or key business processes to inform implementation of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
usagePercent = 0.0017460323981446867
importance = 3.79

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Provide technical support for radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
usagePercent = 0.0016433246100185286
importance = 3.79

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 3
taskCount = 3
totalSample = 108
autonomyMedian = 4
dominantCollaboration = "learning"
automationShare = 13.89
augmentationShare = 18.52
workUsePercent = 54.63
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 18.52

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 13.89

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "work"
percent = 54.63

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 18.52

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Define and compare possible radio frequency identification device (RFID) solutions to inform selection for specific projects."
usagePercent = 0.004000500062507814
collaboration = "directive"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 40

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Provide technical support for radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
usagePercent = 0.0037004625578197278
collaboration = "learning"
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 37

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Collect data about existing client hardware, software, networking, or key business processes to inform implementation of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
usagePercent = 0.0031003875484435553
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 31

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Provide technical support for radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
humanNeededPercent = 91.8918918918919
sampleCount = 37

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Define and compare possible radio frequency identification device (RFID) solutions to inform selection for specific projects."
humanNeededPercent = 85
sampleCount = 40

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Collect data about existing client hardware, software, networking, or key business processes to inform implementation of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
humanNeededPercent = 61.29032258064516
sampleCount = 31

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Do this for me: define and compare possible radio frequency identification device (RFID) solutions to inform selection for specific projects. Give me a finished draft I can review and adjust."
collaboration = "directive"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Teach me how to provide technical support for radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology, then check my work as I try it myself."
collaboration = "learning"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Help me with this part of my job: collect data about existing client hardware, software, networking, or key business processes to inform implementation of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology"

[counts]
tasks = 21
skills = 51
capabilities = 120
tools = 52
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "3e20f9ac0f52db43"

[[tasks]]
text = "Identify operational requirements for new systems to inform selection of technological solutions."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Integrate tags, readers, or software in radio frequency identification device (RFID) designs."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Perform systems analysis or programming of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Test radio frequency identification device (RFID) software to ensure proper functioning."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Select appropriate radio frequency identification device (RFID) tags and determine placement locations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Perform site analyses to determine system configurations, processes to be impacted, or on-site obstacles to technology implementation."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Perform acceptance testing on newly installed or updated systems."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Determine means of integrating radio frequency identification device (RFID) into other applications."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[tasks]]
text = "Provide technical support for radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Collect data about existing client hardware, software, networking, or key business processes to inform implementation of radio frequency identification device (RFID) technology."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.f"

[[tasks]]
text = "Test tags or labels to ensure readability."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[tasks]]
text = "Install, test, or maintain radio frequency identification device (RFID) systems."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Update technical knowledge."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.3.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Advise customers on the use of products or services."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop software or computer applications."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Document technical design details."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Train personnel on proper operational procedures."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.3.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Analyze operational data to evaluate operations, processes or products."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Test performance of electrical, electronic, mechanical, or integrated systems or equipment."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.l"

[[activities]]
name = "Select project materials."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Analyze design requirements for computer or electronics systems."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Conduct validation tests of equipment or processes."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Estimate technical or resource requirements for development or production projects."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Assess product or process usefulness."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop technical methods or processes."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.f"

[[activities]]
name = "Determine operational methods."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.1.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Create schematic drawings for electronics."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[activities]]
name = "Install instrumentation or electronic equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.a.2.t"

[[activities]]
name = "Maintain electronic equipment."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.5.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Design electronic or computer equipment or instrumentation."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Collect data about project sites."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.f"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.8

[[capabilities]]
name = "Engineering and Technology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.56

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.22

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.7

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.59

[[capabilities]]
name = "Education and Training"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.54

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.53

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.45

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Telecommunications"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.25

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Production and Processing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.01

[[capabilities]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Instructing"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Sales and Marketing"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Originality"
family = "ability"
value = 3

[[capabilities]]
name = "Persuasion"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 2.88

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Unix"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Visual Studio"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Visio"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Project"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Linux"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Junit"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Ansys Simulation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Watir"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Verilog"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Robot Framework"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Nunit"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "MapInfo Professional"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "IBM Notes"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "C"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "C++"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Python"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "The MathWorks MATLAB"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "C#"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ESRI ArcGIS software"
category = "Geographic information system"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Extensible markup language XML"
category = "Enterprise application integration software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "JUnit"
category = "Program testing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Linux"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Project"
category = "Project management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft SQL Server"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visio"
category = "Process mapping and design software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visual Basic"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visual Studio"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle Java"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Perl"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Ruby"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SAP software"
category = "Enterprise resource planning ERP software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Selenium"
category = "Program testing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Structured query language SQL"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "UNIX"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ANSYS simulation software"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Forsk Atoll"
category = "Network monitoring software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Magellan Firmware"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Abbott"
category = "Program testing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "CppUnit"
category = "Program testing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Cygwin"
category = "Operating system software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Device driver software"
category = "Device drivers or system software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP"
category = "Administration software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Field programmable gate array FPGA design software"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "FitNesse"
category = "Program testing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Framework for integrated test FIT"
category = "Program testing software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "IBM Notes"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MapInfo Professional"
category = "Map creation software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft SQL Server Compact"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition VBScript"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 5

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.66

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.34

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 4.33

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 4.25

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 4.12

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 4.01

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.99

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 3.97

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.8

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 3.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.68

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 3.39

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 3.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.19

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.14

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 2.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 2.8

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 2.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.69

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 2.59

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 2.33

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 2.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 2.31

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 2.28

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 2.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2.24

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 2.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 1.97

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 1.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 1.78

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 1.74

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions"
value = 1.66

[[workContext]]
name = "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment"
value = 1.61

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Radiation"
value = 1.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling"
value = 1.56

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.17

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.6

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.31

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.08

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 5

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.85

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.85

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.16

[[personFit]]
name = "Intellectual Curiosity"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Innovation"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.24

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.09

[[personFit]]
name = "Achievement Orientation"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.01

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.98

[[personFit]]
name = "Office Work"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 1.95

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 1.93

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2072.00"
slug = "role-17-2072-00"
title = "Electronics Engineers, Except Computer"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2061.00"
slug = "role-17-2061-00"
title = "Computer Hardware Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2199.06"
slug = "role-17-2199-06"
title = "Microsystems Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3023.00"
slug = "role-17-3023-00"
title = "Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "15-1252.00"
slug = "role-15-1252-00"
title = "Software Developers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2071.00"
slug = "role-17-2071-00"
title = "Electrical Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2199.07"
slug = "role-17-2199-07"
title = "Photonics Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "15-1299.08"
slug = "role-15-1299-08"
title = "Computer Systems Engineers/Architects"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2199.08"
slug = "role-17-2199-08"
title = "Robotics Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2199.05"
slug = "role-17-2199-05"
title = "Mechatronics Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3028.00"
slug = "role-17-3028-00"
title = "Calibration Technologists and Technicians"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "49-2094.00"
slug = "role-49-2094-00"
title = "Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Energy & Natural Resources"
slug = "energy-natural-resources"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Engineering"
slug = "engineering"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.025
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 0.6654578
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 1.105018
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 0.4569179
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
