entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-17-2051-01"
socCode = "17-2051.01"
title = "Transportation Engineers"
summary = "Develop plans for surface transportation projects, according to established engineering standards and state or federal construction policy. Prepare designs, specifications, or estimates for transportation facilities. Plan modifications of existing streets, highways, or freeways to improve traffic flow."
aliases = ["Engineer", "Project Engineer", "Traffic Engineer", "Transportation Engineer", "Rail Engineer", "Roadway Designer", "Roadway Engineer", "State Roadway Design Engineer", "Traffic Operations Engineer", "Airport Engineer", "Civil Transportation Engineer", "Highway Civil Engineer"]

[preparation]
jobZone = "4"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not."
experience = "A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified."
svpRange = "(7.0 to < 8.0)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 77.27

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 9.09

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate"
percentage = 9.09

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 4.55

[educationLevel]
category = "Bachelor's degree"
slug = "bachelor-s-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 99590
meanWage = 107050
pct10Wage = 65920
pct25Wage = 78790
pct75Wage = 128290
pct90Wage = 160990
employment = 355410
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 31

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 202800
medianWage = 99670
lq = 8.17

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 188160
medianWage = 99380
lq = 70.6

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 44580
medianWage = 82970
lq = 2.38

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 5010
medianWage = 108140
lq = 0.24

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 4190
medianWage = 104310
lq = 0.14

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 3180
medianWage = 117740
lq = 0.49

[[industries.top]]
naics = "53"
slug = "53"
title = "Real Estate and Rental and Leasing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2500
medianWage = 90510
lq = 0.46

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 2070
medianWage = 102000
lq = 0.07

[[industries.top]]
naics = "238220"
slug = "238220"
title = "Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2050
medianWage = 89610
lq = 0.7

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 2050
medianWage = 129690
lq = 0.34

[[industries.top]]
naics = "22"
slug = "22"
title = "Utilities"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1940
medianWage = 113380
lq = 1.45

[[industries.top]]
naics = "42"
slug = "42"
title = "Wholesale Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1910
medianWage = 81490
lq = 0.14

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 188160
lq = 70.6

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 202800
lq = 8.17

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541380"
slug = "541380"
title = "Testing Laboratories and Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 1040
lq = 2.65

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 44580
lq = 2.38

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "221112"
slug = "221112"
title = "Fossil Fuel Electric Power Generation"
level = "National industry"
employment = 320
lq = 1.95

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "237130"
slug = "237130"
title = "Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction"
level = "National industry"
employment = 960
lq = 1.78

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238110"
slug = "238110"
title = "Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 910
lq = 1.53

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "22"
slug = "22"
title = "Utilities"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1940
lq = 1.45

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = true
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 81
percentile = 85
band = "High"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 85
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 90
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 69
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.019
percentile = 14
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.022727272727272728
beta = 0.5
gamma = 0.9772727272727273

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 5
growthPercentile = 74
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 23.6
annualOpeningsPercentile = 80
employment2024Thousands = 368.9
employment2034Thousands = 387.5

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 1.282867
percentile = 85
band = "High"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.9772727272727273
percentile = 90
band = "High"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.20538238639198114
percentile = 69
band = "High"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Confer with contractors, utility companies, or government agencies to discuss plans, specifications, or work schedules."
usagePercent = 0.011400564482003541
importance = 4

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Design or engineer drainage, erosion, or sedimentation control systems for transportation projects."
usagePercent = 0.007189545168831061
importance = 3.79

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials."
usagePercent = 0.004416434889424795
importance = 3.71

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Investigate or test specific construction project materials to determine compliance to specifications or standards."
usagePercent = 0.004313727101298638
importance = 3.5

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare administrative, technical, or statistical reports on traffic-operation matters, such as accidents, safety measures, or pedestrian volume or practices."
usagePercent = 0.0035947725844155307
importance = 4.1

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Develop or assist in the development of transportation-related computer software or computer processes."
usagePercent = 0.002773110279406267
importance = 3

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 3
taskCount = 6
totalSample = 180
autonomyMedian = 3.5
dominantCollaboration = "task iteration"
augmentationShare = 23.3
workUsePercent = 39.81
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "task iteration"
percent = 23.3

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "work"
percent = 39.81

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "coursework"
percent = 16.5

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Prepare project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials."
usagePercent = 0.003600450056257032
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 3.5
sampleCount = 36

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting."
usagePercent = 0.003500437554694337
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 35

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Investigate or test specific construction project materials to determine compliance to specifications or standards."
usagePercent = 0.003200400050006251
autonomyMedian = 3
sampleCount = 32

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Prepare project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials."
humanNeededPercent = 91.66666666666666
sampleCount = 36

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Investigate or test specific construction project materials to determine compliance to specifications or standards."
humanNeededPercent = 90.625
sampleCount = 32

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting."
humanNeededPercent = 82.85714285714286
sampleCount = 35

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: prepare project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Help me with this part of my job: design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Help me with this part of my job: investigate or test specific construction project materials to determine compliance to specifications or standards"

[counts]
tasks = 26
skills = 39
capabilities = 120
tools = 31
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "cf6858dfeba7538c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Check construction plans, design calculations, or cost estimations to ensure completeness, accuracy, or conformity to engineering standards or practices."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare administrative, technical, or statistical reports on traffic-operation matters, such as accidents, safety measures, or pedestrian volume or practices."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.c"

[[tasks]]
text = "Plan alteration or modification of existing transportation structures to improve safety or function."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Present data, maps, or other information at construction-related public hearings or meetings."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.3.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Confer with contractors, utility companies, or government agencies to discuss plans, specifications, or work schedules."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.h"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare final project layout drawings that include details such as stress calculations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[tasks]]
text = "Investigate traffic problems and recommend methods to improve traffic flow or safety."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.i"

[[tasks]]
text = "Estimate transportation project costs."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Design or engineer drainage, erosion, or sedimentation control systems for transportation projects."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.m"

[[tasks]]
text = "Evaluate traffic control devices or lighting systems to determine need for modification or expansion."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.g"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare project budgets, schedules, or specifications for labor or materials."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.5.b"

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Develop plans for integration of drone technology into transportation systems for purposes such as delivery of goods or traffic monitoring."

[[activities]]
name = "Explain project details to the general public."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.3.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate technical data to determine effect on designs or plans."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare technical or operational reports."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate characteristics of equipment or systems."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.1.g"

[[activities]]
name = "Develop software or computer applications."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Schedule operational activities."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.5.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Determine operational criteria or specifications."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.a"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare project budgets."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Create graphical representations of civil structures."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare detailed work plans."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Negotiate contracts for transportation, distribution, or logistics services."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Negotiate contracts with clients or service providers."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.7.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Create models of engineering designs or methods."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.d"

[[activities]]
name = "Advise others on health and safety issues."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Test characteristics of materials or structures."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect facilities or sites to determine if they meet specifications or standards."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct surveying activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Estimate operational costs."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.3.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Confer with technical personnel to prepare designs or operational plans."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.h"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate designs or specifications to ensure quality."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Investigate the environmental impact of projects."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct equipment maintenance or repair activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Design civil structures or systems."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Design environmental control systems."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.m"

[[activities]]
name = "Incorporate green features into the design of structures or facilities."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Evaluate plans or specifications to determine technological or environmental implications."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.3.b"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Engineering and Technology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.9

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.77

[[capabilities]]
name = "Transportation"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.55

[[capabilities]]
name = "Building and Construction"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.23

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.18

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Time Management"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematical Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Number Facility"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Evaluation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.73

[[capabilities]]
name = "Physics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.68

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.45

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[capabilities]]
name = "Law and Government"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.38

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Project"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Outlook"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Chemistry"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Psychology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Telecommunications"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Sidra Intersection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Depth Perception"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Biology"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Finger Dexterity"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Foreign Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Project Management Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Presentation Software"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Installation"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Selection"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Equipment Maintenance"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Bentley MicroStation"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "ESRI ArcGIS software"
category = "Geographic information system"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Outlook"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Project"
category = "Project management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management"
category = "Project management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Python"
category = "Object or component oriented development software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Structured query language SQL"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Cubic Synchro Studio"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "OpenRoads Designer"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "PTV Vissim"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk Land Desktop"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Bentley GEOPAK Civil Engineering Suite"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Bentley InRoads Suite"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Citilabs Cube"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Computer aided design and drafting software CADD"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "McTrans Center TSIS-CORSIM"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "McTrans HCS+"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "McTrans TRANSYT-7F"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "SIDRA INTERSECTION"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Trafficware SimTraffic"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Trafficware SynchroGreen"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Transoft Solutions AutoTURN"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Visual Solutions VisSIM"
category = "Analytical or scientific software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Warehouse management system WMS"
category = "Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Web browser software"
category = "Internet browser software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 5

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 4.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 4.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.8

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.73

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.38

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 3.36

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 3.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 3.18

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 3

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 2.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 2.86

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 2.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 2.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 2.77

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 2.5

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.48

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 2.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 2.41

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 2.36

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 2.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment"
value = 2.32

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 2.27

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 2.23

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2.09

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 1.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 1.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 1.82

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Under Cover"
value = 1.77

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 6.33

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.37

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 5.08

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.41

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.94

[[personFit]]
name = "Enterprising"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.09

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.97

[[personFit]]
name = "Mechanics/Electronics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.73

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.67

[[personFit]]
name = "Public Speaking"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.51

[[personFit]]
name = "Cautiousness"
family = "work_style"
value = 2.35

[[personFit]]
name = "Physical Science"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.25

[[personFit]]
name = "Accounting"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.17

[[personFit]]
name = "Construction/Woodwork"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.16

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2051.00"
slug = "role-17-2051-00"
title = "Civil Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "19-3099.01"
slug = "role-19-3099-01"
title = "Transportation Planners"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3022.00"
slug = "role-17-3022-00"
title = "Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "53-6041.00"
slug = "role-53-6041-00"
title = "Traffic Technicians"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-4051.00"
slug = "role-47-4051-00"
title = "Highway Maintenance Workers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-4011.00"
slug = "role-47-4011-00"
title = "Construction and Building Inspectors"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-9021.00"
slug = "role-11-9021-00"
title = "Construction Managers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2081.00"
slug = "role-17-2081-00"
title = "Environmental Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2051.02"
slug = "role-17-2051-02"
title = "Water/Wastewater Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2112.00"
slug = "role-17-2112-00"
title = "Industrial Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "13-1081.01"
slug = "role-13-1081-01"
title = "Logistics Engineers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-3071.00"
slug = "role-11-3071-00"
title = "Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Construction"
slug = "construction"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Public Service & Safety"
slug = "public-service-safety"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Engineering"
slug = "engineering"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.019
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 1.282867
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 1.97666
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 0.9267973
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
