{
  "entityType": "role",
  "schemaVersion": "role.v1",
  "slug": "role-17-2031-00",
  "socCode": "17-2031.00",
  "title": "Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers",
  "summary": "Apply knowledge of engineering, biology, chemistry, computer science, and biomechanical principles to the design, development, and evaluation of biological, agricultural, and health systems and products, such as artificial organs, prostheses, instrumentation, medical information systems, and health management and care delivery systems.",
  "aliases": [
    "Biomedical Engineer",
    "Biomedical Technician (Biomedical Tech)",
    "Process Engineer",
    "Research Engineer",
    "Engineer",
    "Analytical Biochemical Engineer",
    "Biochemical Development Engineer",
    "Biochemical Engineer",
    "Biochemistry Chemical Engineering Analyst",
    "Bioengineer",
    "Bioinformatics Engineer",
    "Biomaterials Engineer"
  ],
  "tasks": [
    {
      "text": "Evaluate the safety, efficiency, and effectiveness of biomedical equipment.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "text": "Prepare technical reports, data summary documents, or research articles for scientific publication, regulatory submissions, or patent applications.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "text": "Design or develop medical diagnostic or clinical instrumentation, equipment, or procedures, using the principles of engineering and biobehavioral sciences.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.k"
    },
    {
      "text": "Conduct research, along with life scientists, chemists, and medical scientists, on the engineering aspects of the biological systems of humans and animals.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "text": "Adapt or design computer hardware or software for medical science uses.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop statistical models or simulations, using statistical or modeling software.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Maintain databases of experiment characteristics or results.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "text": "Read current scientific or trade literature to stay abreast of scientific, industrial, or technological advances.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Manage teams of engineers by creating schedules, tracking inventory, creating or using budgets, or overseeing contract obligations or deadlines.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "text": "Develop models or computer simulations of human biobehavioral systems to obtain data for measuring or controlling life processes.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "text": "Design or conduct follow-up experimentation, based on generated data, to meet established process objectives.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "text": "Write documents describing protocols, policies, standards for use, maintenance, and repair of medical equipment.",
      "type": "Core",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.i"
    }
  ],
  "emergingTasks": [],
  "activities": [
    {
      "name": "Train personnel on proper operational procedures.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.3.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare procedural documents.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.i"
    },
    {
      "name": "Recommend technical design or process changes to improve efficiency, quality, or performance.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.e"
    },
    {
      "name": "Confer with technical personnel to prepare designs or operational plans.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.a.2.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Communicate technical information to suppliers, contractors, or regulatory agencies.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.1.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Design medical devices or appliances.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.k"
    },
    {
      "name": "Research engineering aspects of biological or chemical processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.a.1.t"
    },
    {
      "name": "Devise research or testing protocols.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.s"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop operational methods or processes that use green materials or emphasize sustainability.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.q"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop technical methods or processes.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.f"
    },
    {
      "name": "Create models of engineering designs or methods.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.2.d"
    },
    {
      "name": "Maintain operational records or records systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Supervise engineering or other technical personnel.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.4.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Estimate operational costs.",
      "iwa": "4.A.1.b.3.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Estimate time requirements for development or production projects.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.1.h"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare detailed work plans.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare technical reports for internal use.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.c"
    },
    {
      "name": "Prepare contracts, disclosures, or applications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.3.b.6.m"
    },
    {
      "name": "Update technical knowledge.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.3.a"
    },
    {
      "name": "Evaluate characteristics of equipment or systems.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.1.g"
    },
    {
      "name": "Advise customers on the use of products or services.",
      "iwa": "4.A.4.b.6.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Develop software or computer applications.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.b.2.b"
    },
    {
      "name": "Analyze operational data to evaluate operations, processes or products.",
      "iwa": "4.A.2.a.4.g"
    }
  ],
  "capabilities": [
    {
      "name": "Engineering and Technology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Computers and Electronics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 4.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4.12
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Speaking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Comprehension",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Oral Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Expression",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Problem Sensitivity",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Design",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.95
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Science",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Judgment and Decision Making",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Near Vision",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.88
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.82
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Monitoring",
      "family": "essential_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Operations Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Fluency of Ideas",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Mathematical Reasoning",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.75
    },
    {
      "name": "Medicine and Dentistry",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.74
    },
    {
      "name": "Education and Training",
      "family": "knowledge",
      "value": 3.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Originality",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Category Flexibility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.62
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Evaluation",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "name": "Technology Design",
      "family": "transferable_skill",
      "value": 3.38
    },
    {
      "name": "Number Facility",
      "family": "ability",
      "value": 3.38
    }
  ],
  "skills": [
    {
      "name": "Mathematics",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Inductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Writing",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Reading Comprehension",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deductive Reasoning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Listening",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Physics",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Information Ordering",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Critical Thinking",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complex Problem Solving",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Biology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "English Language",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Active Learning",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Systems Analysis",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Visualization",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Speech Recognition",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Excel",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Learning Strategies",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Chemistry",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Management",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Instructing",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Unix",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Social Perceptiveness",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Word",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Windows",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Visio",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Teams",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Project",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Microsoft Access",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Linux",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Adobe Illustrator",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Negotiation",
      "type": "Common Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Equipment Selection",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Telecommunications",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Psychology",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    },
    {
      "name": "Installation",
      "type": "Specialized Skill"
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Excel",
      "category": "Spreadsheet software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Office software",
      "category": "Office suite software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft PowerPoint",
      "category": "Presentation software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Python",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "R",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": true
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Illustrator",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Adobe Photoshop",
      "category": "Graphics or photo imaging software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Autodesk AutoCAD",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "C++",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Dassault Systemes SolidWorks",
      "category": "Computer aided design CAD software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Extensible markup language XML",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Hypertext markup language HTML",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "JavaScript",
      "category": "Web platform development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Access",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Azure software",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Outlook",
      "category": "Electronic mail software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Project",
      "category": "Project management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Teams",
      "category": "Enterprise application integration software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visio",
      "category": "Process mapping and design software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Visual Basic",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Windows",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Microsoft Word",
      "category": "Word processing software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Database",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Oracle Java",
      "category": "Object or component oriented development software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAP software",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "SAS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Splunk Enterprise",
      "category": "Cloud-based management software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Structured query language SQL",
      "category": "Data base user interface and query software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "The MathWorks MATLAB",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "UNIX",
      "category": "Operating system software",
      "hot": true,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Ab Initio",
      "category": "Enterprise resource planning ERP software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Ada",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ADInstruments LabChart",
      "category": "Medical software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "Advanced computer simulation language ACSL",
      "category": "Development environment software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ANSYS simulation software",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "ApE A Plasmid Editor",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    },
    {
      "example": "AspenTech HYSYS",
      "category": "Analytical or scientific software",
      "hot": false,
      "inDemand": false
    }
  ],
  "workContext": [
    {
      "name": "E-Mail",
      "value": 4.87
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 4.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team",
      "value": 4.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate",
      "value": 4.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams",
      "value": 4.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Sitting",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Freedom to Make Decisions",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "name": "Telephone Conversations",
      "value": 3.91
    },
    {
      "name": "Contact With Others",
      "value": 3.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Level of Competition",
      "value": 3.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results",
      "value": 3.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Time Pressure",
      "value": 3.48
    },
    {
      "name": "Written Letters and Memos",
      "value": 3.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities",
      "value": 3.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Health and Safety of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "name": "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers",
      "value": 3.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls",
      "value": 3
    },
    {
      "name": "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General",
      "value": 2.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Physical Proximity",
      "value": 2.83
    },
    {
      "name": "Frequency of Decision Making",
      "value": 2.78
    },
    {
      "name": "Consequence of Error",
      "value": 2.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets",
      "value": 2.57
    },
    {
      "name": "Public Speaking",
      "value": 2.52
    },
    {
      "name": "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks",
      "value": 2.43
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable",
      "value": 2.39
    },
    {
      "name": "Conflict Situations",
      "value": 2.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Degree of Automation",
      "value": 2.35
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions",
      "value": 2.26
    },
    {
      "name": "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People",
      "value": 2.22
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Standing",
      "value": 2.17
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Disease or Infections",
      "value": 2.09
    },
    {
      "name": "Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Conditions",
      "value": 1.74
    },
    {
      "name": "Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment",
      "value": 1.74
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Radiation",
      "value": 1.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Spend Time Walking or Running",
      "value": 1.7
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Hazardous Equipment",
      "value": 1.65
    },
    {
      "name": "Exposed to Contaminants",
      "value": 1.61
    },
    {
      "name": "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled",
      "value": 1.57
    }
  ],
  "preparation": {
    "jobZone": "4",
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