entityType = "role"
schemaVersion = "role.v1"
slug = "role-17-1011-00"
socCode = "17-1011.00"
title = "Architects, Except Landscape and Naval"
summary = "Plan and design structures, such as private residences, office buildings, theaters, factories, and other structural property."
aliases = ["Architect", "Design Architect", "Planner", "Project Architect", "Specifications Writer", "Building Architect", "Building Consultant", "Building Information Modeling Specialist (BIM Specialist)", "Commercial Green Building Architect", "Commercial Green Building Designer", "Commercial Green Retrofit Architect", "Facilities Planner"]

[preparation]
jobZone = "5"
jobZoneName = "Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed"
education = "Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree)."
experience = "Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job."
svpRange = "(8.0 and above)"

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Bachelor's Degree"
percentage = 42.86

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Master's Degree"
percentage = 23.81

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "First Professional Degree"
percentage = 23.81

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)"
percentage = 4.76

[[preparation.educationDistribution]]
label = "Post-Baccalaureate Certificate"
percentage = 4.76

[educationLevel]
category = "Bachelor's degree"
slug = "bachelor-s-degree"

[market]
medianWage = 96690
meanWage = 103390
pct10Wage = 60510
pct25Wage = 76110
pct75Wage = 123300
pct90Wage = 159800
employment = 111140
areaTitle = "U.S."

[industries]
count = 21

[[industries.top]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 98630
medianWage = 95880
lq = 12.71

[[industries.top]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 9410
medianWage = 99130
lq = 11.29

[[industries.top]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 5080
medianWage = 91030
lq = 0.87

[[industries.top]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1090
medianWage = 127240
lq = 0.54

[[industries.top]]
naics = "61"
slug = "61"
title = "Educational Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 680
medianWage = 105180
lq = 0.07

[[industries.top]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 530
medianWage = 104990
lq = 0.08

[[industries.top]]
naics = "53"
slug = "53"
title = "Real Estate and Rental and Leasing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 520
medianWage = 100900
lq = 0.3

[[industries.top]]
naics = "31-33"
slug = "31-33"
title = "Manufacturing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 490
medianWage = 90200
lq = 0.05

[[industries.top]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 300
medianWage = 104990
lq = 0.16

[[industries.top]]
naics = "48-49"
slug = "48-49"
title = "Transportation and Warehousing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 180
medianWage = 157230
lq = 0.03

[[industries.top]]
naics = "51"
slug = "51"
title = "Information"
level = "Sector"
employment = 140
lq = 0.07

[[industries.top]]
naics = "44-45"
slug = "44-45"
title = "Retail Trade"
level = "Sector"
employment = 120
lq = 0.01

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "54"
slug = "54"
title = "Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 98630
lq = 12.71

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "541330"
slug = "541330"
title = "Engineering Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 9410
lq = 11.29

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "23"
slug = "23"
title = "Construction"
level = "Sector"
employment = 5080
lq = 0.87

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "238310"
slug = "238310"
title = "Drywall and Insulation Contractors"
level = "National industry"
employment = 110
lq = 0.62

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "55"
slug = "55"
title = "Management of Companies and Enterprises"
level = "Sector"
employment = 1090
lq = 0.54

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "53"
slug = "53"
title = "Real Estate and Rental and Leasing"
level = "Sector"
employment = 520
lq = 0.3

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "561320"
slug = "561320"
title = "Temporary Help Services"
level = "National industry"
employment = 300
lq = 0.16

[[industries.concentrated]]
naics = "56"
slug = "56"
title = "Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services"
level = "Sector"
employment = 530
lq = 0.08

[aiOutlook]
teleworkable = true
usageRelease = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[aiOutlook.index]
value = 72
percentile = 73
band = "High"
version = "ai-exposure-index-v1"
componentCount = 3

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 77
source = "felten_aioe"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 79
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"

[[aiOutlook.index.components]]
percentile = 61
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"

[aiOutlook.freyHistorical]
source = "frey"
label = "Computerization probability (Frey & Osborne, 2013)"
value = 0.018
percentile = 13
band = "Low"
note = "A pre-LLM (2013) estimate of how automatable this job is by computerization and robotics. Shown for historical context only — it is not part of any current AI ranking."

[aiOutlook.eloundou]
alpha = 0.06976744186046512
beta = 0.4883720930232558
gamma = 0.9069767441860465

[aiOutlook.bls]
growthPercent = 3.9
growthPercentile = 63
direction = "About average"
annualOpeningsThousands = 7.8
annualOpeningsPercentile = 57
employment2024Thousands = 123.6
employment2034Thousands = 128.4

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "Overall AI exposure (Felten et al.)"
value = 1.047142
percentile = 77
band = "High"
note = "How much this job's abilities overlap with what AI systems can do, across many AI capabilities. A relative research score, not a forecast of job loss."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "eloundou_gamma"
label = "LLM task exposure, γ (OpenAI / Eloundou)"
value = 0.9069767441860465
percentile = 79
band = "High"
note = "Share of this job's tasks where a large language model plus simple tools could cut the time to do them by at least half. γ is capped at 1.0 and many jobs reach that ceiling, so treat a top score as 'in the top group', not a precise rank."

[[aiOutlook.exposure]]
source = "microsoft_applicability"
label = "AI assistant applicability (Microsoft)"
value = 0.17491672042783615
percentile = 61
band = "Moderate"
note = "How applicable today's AI assistants are to this job's activities, measured from real Microsoft Copilot conversations. Applicability is not the same as replacement."

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare contract documents for building contractors."
usagePercent = 0.023725499057142503
importance = 4.1

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare information regarding design, structure specifications, materials, color, equipment, estimated costs, or construction time."
usagePercent = 0.011297856693877383
importance = 4.4

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare operating and maintenance manuals, studies, or reports."
usagePercent = 0.006573298440074114
importance = 2.55

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Plan layouts of structural architectural projects."
usagePercent = 0.004416434889424795
importance = 4.25

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Calculate potential energy savings by comparing estimated energy consumption of proposed design to baseline standards."
usagePercent = 0.004313727101298638
importance = 2.59

[[aiOutlook.usageTasks]]
task = "Prepare scale drawings or architectural designs, using computer-aided design or other tools."
usagePercent = 0.002875818067532425
importance = 4.43

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "bls_employment_projections"
version = "2024-2034"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "dingel_neiman"
version = "dingel-neiman-workathome"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "felten_aioe"
version = "felten-raj-seamans-aioe"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "frey_osborne"
version = "frey-osborne-automation"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "microsoft_working_with_ai"
version = "working-with-ai"

[[aiOutlook.sources]]
source = "openai_gpts_are_gpts"
version = "gpts-are-gpts"

[aiPlaybook]
trustedTaskCount = 4
taskCount = 8
totalSample = 732
autonomyMedian = 4
dominantCollaboration = "task iteration"
automationShare = 37.98
augmentationShare = 53.75
workUsePercent = 72.74
release = "2026-01-15-v4-plus-2025-03-27-v2"

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "task iteration"
percent = 49.77

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "directive"
percent = 37.98

[[aiPlaybook.collaboration]]
label = "learning"
percent = 3.98

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "work"
percent = 72.74

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "personal"
percent = 12.56

[[aiPlaybook.useCase]]
label = "coursework"
percent = 11.03

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Prepare information regarding design, structure specifications, materials, color, equipment, estimated costs, or construction time."
usagePercent = 0.020302537817227153
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 203

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Prepare contract documents for building contractors."
usagePercent = 0.01970246280785098
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 197

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Develop marketing materials, proposals, or presentation to generate new work opportunities."
usagePercent = 0.019602450306288287
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 196

[[aiPlaybook.delegatedTasks]]
task = "Prepare scale drawings or architectural designs, using computer-aided design or other tools."
usagePercent = 0.005700712589073635
collaboration = "task iteration"
autonomyMedian = 4
sampleCount = 57

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Develop marketing materials, proposals, or presentation to generate new work opportunities."
humanNeededPercent = 96.93877551020408
sampleCount = 196

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Prepare information regarding design, structure specifications, materials, color, equipment, estimated costs, or construction time."
humanNeededPercent = 94.08866995073892
sampleCount = 203

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Prepare contract documents for building contractors."
humanNeededPercent = 90.86294416243655
sampleCount = 197

[[aiPlaybook.boundaryTasks]]
task = "Prepare scale drawings or architectural designs, using computer-aided design or other tools."
humanNeededPercent = 54.385964912280706
sampleCount = 57

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: prepare information regarding design, structure specifications, materials, color, equipment, estimated costs, or construction time. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: prepare contract documents for building contractors. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: develop marketing materials, proposals, or presentation to generate new work opportunities. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[[aiPlaybook.seedPrompts]]
prompt = "Let's work through this together, step by step: prepare scale drawings or architectural designs, using computer-aided design or other tools. I'll give feedback as we go."
collaboration = "task iteration"

[counts]
tasks = 24
skills = 58
capabilities = 120
tools = 71
relatedRoles = 20

[source]
dataset = "gold.onet_role_starter_surface"
version = "30.3"
generatedAt = "2026-06-02T21:00:32.945303+00:00"
contentHash = "db32b7110e716ed4"

[[tasks]]
text = "Develop final construction plans that include aesthetic representations of the structure or details for its construction."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare scale drawings or architectural designs, using computer-aided design or other tools."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare information regarding design, structure specifications, materials, color, equipment, estimated costs, or construction time."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[tasks]]
text = "Consult with clients to determine functional or spatial requirements of structures."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Meet with clients to review or discuss architectural drawings."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.j"

[[tasks]]
text = "Integrate engineering elements into unified architectural designs."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Monitor the work of specialists, such as electrical engineers, mechanical engineers, interior designers, or sound specialists to ensure optimal form or function of designs or final structures."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.a"

[[tasks]]
text = "Plan layouts of structural architectural projects."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Conduct periodic on-site observations of construction work to monitor compliance with plans."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.e"

[[tasks]]
text = "Prepare contract documents for building contractors."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.m"

[[tasks]]
text = "Plan or design structures such as residences, office buildings, theatres, factories, or other structural properties in accordance with environmental, safety, or other regulations."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[tasks]]
text = "Direct activities of technicians engaged in preparing drawings or specification documents."
type = "Core"
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.e"

[[emergingTasks]]
text = "Inspect the condition of structures."

[[activities]]
name = "Document technical design details."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Discuss designs or plans with clients."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.2.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare contracts, disclosures, or applications."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.m"

[[activities]]
name = "Design structures or facilities."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare procedural documents."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.6.i"

[[activities]]
name = "Analyze costs and benefits of proposed designs or projects."
iwa = "4.A.2.a.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Design water conservation systems."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.m"

[[activities]]
name = "Incorporate green features into the design of structures or facilities."
iwa = "4.A.3.b.2.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Investigate the environmental impact of projects."
iwa = "4.A.1.a.1.j"

[[activities]]
name = "Create graphical representations of structures or landscapes."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.2.o"

[[activities]]
name = "Direct design or development activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Perform marketing activities."
iwa = "4.A.4.a.6.c"

[[activities]]
name = "Prepare detailed work plans."
iwa = "4.A.2.b.6.b"

[[activities]]
name = "Inspect facilities or sites to determine if they meet specifications or standards."
iwa = "4.A.1.b.2.e"

[[activities]]
name = "Supervise engineering or other technical personnel."
iwa = "4.A.4.b.4.a"

[[capabilities]]
name = "Design"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.9

[[capabilities]]
name = "Building and Construction"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.81

[[capabilities]]
name = "Visualization"
family = "ability"
value = 4.12

[[capabilities]]
name = "Public Safety and Security"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.1

[[capabilities]]
name = "Engineering and Technology"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4.05

[[capabilities]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speaking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Operations Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Computers and Electronics"
family = "knowledge"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Comprehension"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Oral Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Written Expression"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Fluency of Ideas"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Originality"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Problem Sensitivity"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Information Ordering"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "Category Flexibility"
family = "ability"
value = 4

[[capabilities]]
name = "English Language"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.95

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Listening"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Writing"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Near Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.88

[[capabilities]]
name = "Administration and Management"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.86

[[capabilities]]
name = "Customer and Personal Service"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.81

[[capabilities]]
name = "Monitoring"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Judgment and Decision Making"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.75

[[capabilities]]
name = "Active Learning"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Flexibility of Closure"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Far Vision"
family = "ability"
value = 3.62

[[capabilities]]
name = "Mathematics"
family = "essential_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Coordination"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Speech Clarity"
family = "ability"
value = 3.5

[[capabilities]]
name = "Law and Government"
family = "knowledge"
value = 3.45

[[capabilities]]
name = "Systems Evaluation"
family = "transferable_skill"
value = 3.38

[[skills]]
name = "Visualization"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Reading Comprehension"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Information Ordering"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Inductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Deductive Reasoning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Critical Thinking"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "English Language"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Writing"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Listening"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Complex Problem Solving"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Active Learning"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Systems Analysis"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Speech Recognition"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Mathematics"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Autodesk Revit"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Photoshop"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe InDesign"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Illustrator"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Social Perceptiveness"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Learning Strategies"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Negotiation"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Physics"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Time Management"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "PostgreSQL"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "NoSQL"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "MongoDB"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Word"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Project"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Outlook"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Excel"
type = "Common Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Microsoft Access"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Instructing"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Apache Maven"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Apache Hive"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Apache Hadoop"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Apache Cassandra"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Amazon Redshift"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Adobe Acrobat"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[skills]]
name = "Geography"
type = "Specialized Skill"

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Creative Cloud software"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Illustrator"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe InDesign"
category = "Desktop publishing software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Photoshop"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk Revit"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Office software"
category = "Office suite software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Trimble SketchUp Pro"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "Adobe Acrobat"
category = "Document management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud EC2"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Amazon Redshift"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Amazon Web Services AWS software"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Apache Cassandra"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Apache Hadoop"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Apache Hive"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Apache Maven"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Bentley MicroStation"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Chef"
category = "Configuration management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "ESRI ArcGIS software"
category = "Geographic information system"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Intuit QuickBooks"
category = "Accounting software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Access"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Excel"
category = "Spreadsheet software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Outlook"
category = "Electronic mail software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerPoint"
category = "Presentation software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft PowerShell"
category = "Development environment software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Project"
category = "Project management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft SQL Server"
category = "Data base user interface and query software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Microsoft Word"
category = "Word processing software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "MongoDB"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "NoSQL"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management"
category = "Project management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "PostgreSQL"
category = "Object oriented data base management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Puppet"
category = "Configuration management software"
hot = true
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Chaos Enscape"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "McNeel Rhinoceros 3D"
category = "Graphics or photo imaging software"
hot = false
inDemand = true

[[tools]]
example = "1ST Pricing Window & Door Toolkit"
category = "Procurement software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Apache Pig"
category = "Data base management system software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Applied Search Technology CADFind"
category = "Document management software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[tools]]
example = "Artifice DesignWorkshop"
category = "Computer aided design CAD software"
hot = false
inDemand = false

[[workContext]]
name = "E-Mail"
value = 4.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Telephone Conversations"
value = 4.9

[[workContext]]
name = "Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams"
value = 4.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team"
value = 4.58

[[workContext]]
name = "Contact With Others"
value = 4.57

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Sitting"
value = 4.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Environmentally Controlled"
value = 4.3

[[workContext]]
name = "Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities"
value = 4.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Level of Competition"
value = 4.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Being Exact or Accurate"
value = 3.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Freedom to Make Decisions"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals"
value = 3.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers"
value = 3.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Written Letters and Memos"
value = 3.65

[[workContext]]
name = "Deal With External Customers or the Public in General"
value = 3.62

[[workContext]]
name = "Time Pressure"
value = 3.62

[[workContext]]
name = "Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results"
value = 3.48

[[workContext]]
name = "Frequency of Decision Making"
value = 3.4

[[workContext]]
name = "Consequence of Error"
value = 3.2

[[workContext]]
name = "Physical Proximity"
value = 3.15

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions"
value = 3.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Importance of Repeating Same Tasks"
value = 3.1

[[workContext]]
name = "Conflict Situations"
value = 2.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable"
value = 2.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People"
value = 2.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls"
value = 2.75

[[workContext]]
name = "Public Speaking"
value = 2.71

[[workContext]]
name = "Health and Safety of Other Workers"
value = 2.67

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions"
value = 2.65

[[workContext]]
name = "In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment"
value = 2.6

[[workContext]]
name = "Outdoors, Under Cover"
value = 2.48

[[workContext]]
name = "Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets"
value = 2.45

[[workContext]]
name = "Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled"
value = 2.43

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to High Places"
value = 2.29

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures"
value = 2.21

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Standing"
value = 2.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Degree of Automation"
value = 2.05

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Walking or Running"
value = 1.95

[[workContext]]
name = "Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles"
value = 1.86

[[workContext]]
name = "Exposed to Contaminants"
value = 1.85

[[personFit]]
name = "Applied Arts and Design"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 5.19

[[personFit]]
name = "Dependability"
family = "work_style"
value = 5

[[personFit]]
name = "Engineering"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.95

[[personFit]]
name = "Realistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.92

[[personFit]]
name = "Conventional"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.44

[[personFit]]
name = "Visual Arts"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 4.26

[[personFit]]
name = "Artistic"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 4.13

[[personFit]]
name = "Attention to Detail"
family = "work_style"
value = 4

[[personFit]]
name = "Investigative"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.88

[[personFit]]
name = "Enterprising"
family = "career_interest_type"
value = 3.65

[[personFit]]
name = "Construction/Woodwork"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.31

[[personFit]]
name = "Management/Administration"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 3.04

[[personFit]]
name = "Intellectual Curiosity"
family = "work_style"
value = 3

[[personFit]]
name = "Public Speaking"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.92

[[personFit]]
name = "Mathematics/Statistics"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.81

[[personFit]]
name = "Information Technology"
family = "specific_interest_area"
value = 2.7

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-1012.00"
slug = "role-17-1012-00"
title = "Landscape Architects"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-9021.00"
slug = "role-11-9021-00"
title = "Construction Managers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1025.00"
slug = "role-27-1025-00"
title = "Interior Designers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2051.00"
slug = "role-17-2051-00"
title = "Civil Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-4011.00"
slug = "role-47-4011-00"
title = "Construction and Building Inspectors"
tier = "Primary-Short"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "11-9041.00"
slug = "role-11-9041-00"
title = "Architectural and Engineering Managers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-2112.00"
slug = "role-17-2112-00"
title = "Industrial Engineers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "27-1021.00"
slug = "role-27-1021-00"
title = "Commercial and Industrial Designers"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "13-1082.00"
slug = "role-13-1082-00"
title = "Project Management Specialists"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "25-1031.00"
slug = "role-25-1031-00"
title = "Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary"
tier = "Primary-Long"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "17-3011.00"
slug = "role-17-3011-00"
title = "Architectural and Civil Drafters"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[relatedRoles]]
socCode = "47-1011.03"
slug = "role-47-1011-03"
title = "Solar Energy Installation Managers"
tier = "Supplemental"

[[careerClusters]]
cluster = "Construction"
slug = "construction"

[[studyPrograms]]
title = "Architecture and Related Services"
slug = "architecture-and-related-services"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "frey_osborne"
label = "Computerization probability"
score = 0.018
scale = "0-1 probability"
release = "2013-baseline-2016-employment-snapshot"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_aioe"
label = "AI occupational exposure"
score = 1.047142
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_image_generation_aioe"
label = "Image generation occupational exposure"
score = 2.38871
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"

[[aiSignals]]
source = "felten_language_modeling_aioe"
label = "Language modeling occupational exposure"
score = 0.6103589
scale = "relative exposure score"
release = "2021-plus-generative-ai-workbooks"
